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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN 4M PLUS DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI DESA UBUNG KAJA KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA TAHUN 2021 I Gede Jepri Suantara; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih; Anysiah Elly Yulianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i1.1988

AbstractDengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a disease caused by dengue virus infection which is still a public health problem. This disease is found in almost all parts of the world, especially in tropical and subtropical countries, both as an endemic and epidemic disease. In 2017, the highest number of dengue cases in Bali was in Denpasar, with 929 cases with 4 deaths. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of attitudes and behavior of the community in implementing 4M Plus with the incidence of dengue fever in the village of Ubung Kaja. This type of research is descriptive with the case control method. The sampling technique used total sampling. The number of samples is 78 respondents with 39 case samples and 39 control samples. The data analysis technique used the chi-square test with a significance level (p = 0.05) and odd ratios were used to determine the risk. The variables proven to be related to the implementation of 4M Plus and the incidence of dengue fever in the village of Ubung Kaja were knowledge p = 0.000 (OR =7,933 ), attitude p = 0.001 (OR =8,313 ) and behavior p = 0.000 (OR =8,800 ). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community in implementing 4M Plus with the incidence of dengue fever in the village of Ubung Kaja. Suggestions that can be conveyed are the community to optimize clean and healthy living habits, especially in terms of eradicating mosquito nests with 4M Plus to avoid dengue disease.Keywords: knowledge, attitudes, behavior, 4M Plus, DHF

Pengaruh Promosi Kesehata N Dengan Media Video Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Pada Pengasuh Balita Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Diare Ayu Made Rahayuni; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Abstract :Habit of washing hands with soap is part healthy lifestyle which is one three pillars development in health sector, namely healthy living habits. Video is a set of tools that can project a moving image which is a combination of image and sound to form the same character as the original object. From results surveys that researchers have done before, researchers are again interested in taking this research, researchers are really looking at effect health promotion methods through educational videos about application hand washing with soap. The purpose of this study is to determine effect health promotion with educational video media on the level of knowledge and attitude washing hands with soap in caregivers of toddlers as an effort to prevent diarrhea. Research method used is pre-experimental research with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. With the results of data analysis obtained using the paired t-test, sig (2-tailed) (0.000) (0.05). So it can be concluded that effect health promotion with educational video media can increase the knowledge and attitude of washing hands with soap in caregivers toddlers, it is recommended as input for health promotion program planners about education for hand washing with soap as an effort to prevent diarrhea.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Pendapatan Kepala Keluarga Dengan Kepemilikan Jamban Sehat Ni Made Rina Febriyanti; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih; I Nyoman Purna
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Abstract: The people in Dauh Puri Kaja Village still do a lot of defecation in the river, this is because people who behave in defecating do not have healthy latrines in their households. Researchers want to know the relationship between knowledge and income of household heads with ownership of healthy latrines. This type of research uses an analytic survey with an interview method with a case control approach. The sample of the study was 72 households consisting of 36 families who did not have healthy latrines as the case group and 36 families who had healthy latrines as the control group. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire sheet, statistical analysis using the Chi Square test. The results of the level of knowledge of the head of the household regarding healthy latrines were 38 respondents (52.8%) with a poor level of knowledge. The results of the income level of the head of the family, namely having a low income level, were 41 respondents (56.9%).The results of the Chi Squares test show that there is a relationship between knowledge and ownership of healthy latrines (ρ value = 0,000 0,05) and the level of a strong relationship (CC = 0,615). And there is a relationship between the income of the head of the household and ownership of a healthy latrine (ρ value = 0.000 0,05) and the level of relationship is moderate (CC = 0,574). It is recommended that the community increase their knowledge of healthy latrines.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri Petugas Cleaning Service Di Rumah Sakit Umum Bangli Tahun 2019 Ni Made Warmuni; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Abstract, Cleaning service personnel in working in hospitals are not fully equipped with personal protective equipment or do not adhere to using personal protective equipment so as to cause workplace accidents. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment cleaning service officers at Bangli General Hospital. The instrument used was a questionnaire containing a statement of knowledge about personal protective equipment and a checklist of observations about the complete use of personal protective equipment. The type of research used in this study is the cross sectional approach. Samples were taken with a total sample population of 36 cleaning service officers working at Bangli General Hospital. Research analysis uses univariate analysis for the level of knowledge and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test and contingentcy coefficient. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the use of cleaning service personal protective equipment (p = 0.001; a = 0.05). The cleaning service officer is expected to comply with the standard operating procedures for the use of personal protective equipment so that safety and security are created in work and the application of occupational safety and health to the hospital cleaning service personnel.

Gambaran Keadaan Fasilitas Sanitasi Di Pasar Kreneng Desa Dangin Puri Kangin Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Tahun 2021 Sintiya Marisa; Anysiah Elly Yulianti; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Poor market sanitation conditions can indirectly affect the health of the market occupants. This research was conducted at Kreneng Market, while this research was to describe the state of sanitation facilities in Kreneng Market including the state of clean water, the state of bathrooms and toilets, waste management, the state of the waste water disposal facilities, the state of the hand washing area and efforts to control vectors and infectious animals. disease. The research used a descriptive method with the results of this study, namely the state of clean water, the state of the bathroom and toilet, the state of SPAL, the state of the washing place which were categorized as having met the requirements in accordance with Permenkes No. 17 of 2020, while waste management and efforts to control vectors and animals that transmit diseases are categorized as not meeting the requirements. The suggestions that the author wants to give, namely the Kreneng Market managers are expected to maintain the state of clean water, state of the bathrooms and toilets, waste management, state of waste water disposal facilities, state of hand washing and control efforts of vectors and disease-transmitting animals, if possible to be improved again. To the traders in Kreneng Market, the author hopes to jointly with the market managers maintain the cleanliness of the market sanitation facilities

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Studi dilakukan di PT. Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Terminal Manggis Tahun 2022 Ni Wayan Anik Anggreani; Anysiah Elly Yulianti; Ni Ketut Rusminingsih; Nengah Notes
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v12i2.2222

Work accidents can be caused due to the low knowledge of workers about an occupational safety and health (K3) technique in the work environment. Various efforts have been made to prevent work accidents and protect workers with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), but workers are still often found who do not comply with the use of PPE. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, K3 attitudes and the behavior of using PPE for employees of PT Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Terminal Manggis, this type of research is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach . The sample in this study were 33 people. The instruments used are questionnaires and observation sheets. The analysis was carried out using Fisher's exact test. Based on hypothesis testing, the level of knowledge of K3 with the behavior of using PPE, is indicated by a p-value of 0.000 where this result is 0.05. With the value of Coefficient Contingency = 0.667. and K3 attitudes with PPE use behavior are indicated by p-value 0.000 where this result is 0.05. With the value of Coefficient Contingency = 0.707, that is the level of a strong relationship. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, K3 attitudes and the behavior of using PPE for employees of PT. Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Manggis Terminal in 2022, it is hoped that PT. Pertamina (Persero) Integrated Terminal Manggis more closely supervises employees to use PPE completely.

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