Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Asmak Ab Rahman

Department of Sharia and Economics, Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia

Author-ID : 4210412

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document

Claim Missing Document

Articles

EMPIRICAL STUDIES OF THE EFFECT OF OPERATIONAL COSTS AND OPERATING INCOME, FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO AGAINST RETURN ON ASSET WITH NON-PERFORMING FINANCING AS INTERVENING VARIABLES IN SHARIA BANK INDONESIA 2013-2020 Rini Apriyanti; Asmak Ab Rahman; Shinta Maharani
Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Januari-Juni 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Return On Asset is a profitability ratio that can measure the company's ability to produce labs. In this study, the researchers found data on the quarterly financial reports of Bank Syariah Indonesia that the FDR value increases. However, the ROA value and decreased, found the BOPO and NPF values decreased but were not accompanied by an increase in ROA. This study using a quantitative method with an associative approach. The type of data used is secondary data from the 2013 first-quarter financial statements - In the fourth quarter of 2020, data is taken from the Bank Syariah Indonesia website. Data analysis using classical assumption test, simple linear regression analysis, linear regression analysis multiple, hypothesis testing, and path analysis. The results showed that NPF could mediate between BOPO and ROA. NPF can mediate between FDR and ROA. The cause of the decrease in ROA is caused because the BOPO value is still relatively high due to Sharia Bank Indonesia's performance less efficient and have the FDR value in several quarters exceed the maximum limit. So it indicates that the bank is less efficient in the distribution of financing and has an NPF value that exceeds the limit set by Bank Indonesia in several quarters. The solution is to make BOPO efficient. Indonesian Sharia Banks must pay attention to operational efficiency by paying attention to costs incurred with revenue received. A low BOPO will significantly affect the level of profit Islamic banks to improve the quality of ROA. Furthermore, more cost-effectiveness further increases the income so that the profit obtained is higher. Next, Bank Syariah Indonesia must use the number of funds in the banking sector to channel financing so that the risk of financing is getting higher reduced.

THE EFFECT OF MUDHARABAH, MUSHARAKA, AND IJARAH FINANCING TO RETURN ON EQUITY IN BANK BRI SHARIA PERIOD 2016-2020 Filia Fransiska; Asmak Ab Rahman; Shinta Maharani
Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Juli-Desember 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Aim of this research is the phenomenon on the 2016-2020 financial statements of BRI Syariah Bank. It shows that the increase in income is not always followed by an increase in Return On Equity (ROE) at BRI Syariah Bank, vice versa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mudharabah, musyaraka, and ijarah both in the long and short term on Return On Equity (ROE). The method of this study used quantitative methods, and used secondary data. The population and sample used in this study are BRI Syariah Bank monthly reports, including mudharabah, musyaraka, and ijarah in the 2016-2020 period. The analytical method used is the Error Correction Model (ECM) with the Eviews program. The results in this study indicate that in the short term and long term, mudharabah has a significant positive effect on return on equity (ROE), the short term results show that the t-statistic (t-count) is greater than the t-critical (2.833045>2.002247). . Meanwhile, the results of the long-term test show that the t-statistic (t-count) is more significant than t-critical (2.467613>2.002247). Musharaka in the short term and long term affects the return on equity (ROE). The short-term results show that the t-statistic (t-count) is greater than the t-critical (2.909601>2.002247). Meanwhile, the results of the long-term test show that the t-statistic (t-count) is more significant than t-critical (2.733504>2.002247). While ijarah in the short term and the long term does not affect the return on equity (ROE), the short term results show that the t-statistic (t-count) is greater than the t-critical (1.330407<2.002247). Meanwhile, the results of the long-term test show that the t-statistic (t-count) is more significant than t-critical (1.256261<2.002247). Simultaneously, in the short term, mudharabah, Musharaka, and ijarah have a significant and positive effect on the return on equity (ROE) of 23.8249%. While in the long term, it has a significant effect of 28.3164%.

EFFECT OF FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO AND NON-PERFORMING FINANCING OF RETURN ON ASSETS WITH A CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO AS VARIABLE INTERVENING IN ISLAMIC BANKING IN INDONESIA IN 2012-2019 Lutfia Abriet Fajriati; Asmak Ab Rahman; Shinta Maharani
Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Juli-Desember 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Income in Islamic banks is primarily determined by how much profit or profit the bank receives. Several factors that become indicators of Islamic Bank income are financing funding and the lack of non-performing financing. The greater the financing of third-party funds, the greater the profit to be received, and the higher the NPF level, the lower the bank's profit. Banks with a large enough CAR will be able to increase bank profitability. The NPF variable harms ROA because a decrease in the NPF ratio will increase bank profits. And the CAR variable as an intervening variable also has a positive effect on ROA because an increased CAR will increase bank profitability. Whereas when the NPF decreases, the profitability of Islamic banks also decreases, while when FDR and CAR increase, ROA decreases. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is a partial and simultaneous influence of FDR and NPF on ROA?. Is there a partial and simultaneous influence of FDR, NPF, and CAR on ROA. This research is a quantitative study with the population of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). In comparison, the sample of this study was determined by purposive sampling method with criteria determined by the researcher so that 4 Islamic commercial banks were obtained from 2012 to 2019. This study used secondary data with research methods using quantitative methods with an associative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation. The data analysis technique used in this research is the associative analysis technique, namely multiple linear regression testing, classical assumption test, hypothesis testing, coefficient of determination test, and path analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially the FDR variable has an insignificant negative effect on ROA, NPF has a significant negative effect on ROA. In comparison, CAR has a positive and significant effect on ROA. Simultaneously, the FDR and NPF variables have no significant effect on ROA. For the results of the path analysis, it is found that the CAR variable cannot mediate the effect of FDR and NPF on ROA.

Title

Found 3 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 3 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 3 Documents
Search