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Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan TB Paru dan Dukungan Sosial Pasien RS Khusus Paru Respira Siti Fadlilah; Eddy Aryanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.084 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jkep.v15i2.1804

Abstract

Penelitian mengetahui hubungan usia, jenis kelamin,dan pengetahuan dengan pengetahuan tentang TB Paru dan dukungan sosial keluarga. Penelitian merupakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan crosssectional. Sampel sebanyak 79 responden dengan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisa menggunakan Uji Spearman Rank. Hasil usia, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendidikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan tentang TB Paru didapatkan p-value 0,021; 0,004; dan 0,01. Analisis usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, dan tingkat pengetahuan dengan dukungan sosial keluarga didapatkan p-value 0,035; 0,037; 0,006; dan 0,000. Ada hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin, dan pendidikan dengan dengan pengetahuan tentang TB. Ada hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, dan pengetahuan dengan dukungan sosial keluarga.
PERBEDAAN KAPASITAS VITAL PARU ANTARA PEROKOK DENGAN BUKAN PEROKOK Siti Fadlilah; Adi Sucipto; Eddy Aryanto; Sumarni Sumarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 15, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.78 KB) | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v15i1.72

Abstract

Cigarette smoke can interfere with the diffusion process so that O2 supply decreases into the tissues causing hypoxia and disturbed cell metabolism and CO2 increases in the blood and decreased vital lung capacity. The aim of this study is to determine the difference in lung vital capacity between smokers and nonsmokers. This type of research is a comparative quantitative study with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all male students of Nursing Study Program at one campus in Yogyakarta as many as 98 people. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a sample of 30 smokers and 30 non-smokers. Data collection tools using a questionnaire and measurement of lung vital capacity using a Spirometer. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The vital lung capacity in the majority of smokers experiences mild restriction, as many as 17 people (56.6%). While the lung's vital capacity in the majority of Non-Smokers groups experienced mild restriction as many as 27 people (90%). The bivariate analysis results of the p-value of 0,000 (p <0.05). There is a difference in the vital lung capacity between smokers and nonsmokers in the Nursing Force Study Program Student at a University in Yogyakarta.