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All Journal Jurnal Natur Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science) Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran
Taswin Yacob
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Daya Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Ketepeng Cina (Senna alata) terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli secara In Vitro Yacob, Taswin; Endriani, Rita
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.75 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.13.1.63-66

Abstract

The benefit and efficacy of ketepeng cina (Senna alata) in the treatment of infection has shown that have antibacterialactivity, inhibiting and killing bacteria that cause infection. The objective of this study was evaluate the antibacterialactivity of ketepeng cina against Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli in vitro. This study was a laboratoryexperimental research which use completely randomized design with diffusion method. Ethanol extract of Sennaalata leaves devided into 4 doses, i.c. 100, 50, 25 and 12.5. Amoxiclave were used as positive control and aquadestnegative control. The data were analyzed by Analysis of Varian continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Theresult of this study showed that antimicrobial activity of ethanol extract Senna alata leaves inhibited the growth ofStaphylococcus aureus, but not Escherichia coli. The optimum effect was showed given by the concentration 100at 17.7 mm.
Resistensi Antibakteri pada Pasien Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) dengan Kateterisasi Urin di Bagian Penyakit Dalam RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Taswin Yacob; Rita Endriani; M. Yulis Hamidy; M.Arif Budiman
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 5, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.397 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v5i2.2011.94-100

Abstract

Uninary tract infection (UTI) is a common health problem among the people in the world, including Indonesia.Approximately 80% of UTI in hospital are ascociated with urethral catheter used in hospitalized patients. The increaseof catheter- related UTI is olso followed by increase of antibiotic used. The diffrence in distribution of UTI causingbacteria and antibiotics resistance associated with cathetetization can change according to time and place. This stdyaims to find the pattern of antibiotic resistance in the urine of catheter related UTI patient. The research was done inDepartement of Internal Medicine RSUD arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. 31 samples were collected from hospitalizedpatient who used catheter at last 3 days and taken with indwelling catheter urine. Culture, colony count, colonyidentification and resistance test was performed by Kirby Bauer method. The result was interpretated based onClinical and Laboratory Standard Institude (CLSI). UTI found in 19 samples (61.29%), 9 samples founs no bacteria(29.03%) and Candida albicans on 3 samples (9.68%). UTI caused mostly by Gram-negative bacteria (57.89%),Gram- positive bacteria found in 42.11% of samples. The highest resistance (100%) was found on cefotaxim, cefriaxon,cefalexin and tertracyclin. The lowest resistance (73.68%) found on merofenem and co-trimoxazole.
PROFIL RASIO KOLETEROL LDL DAN HDL PADA PASIEN STROKE DI BAGIAN SARAF RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU PERIODE JANUARI SAMPAI DESEMBER 2012 Nur Islah Agusti; Taswin Yacob; Fridayenti "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Dyslipidemia is one of an important stroke risk factor. This case would be strengthened if there are other risk factors for stroke. One form of dyslipidemia is high of LDL and HDL cholesterol ratio causes atherosclerosis. The purpose of this research was to know the profile of LDL and HDL cholesterol ratio in stroke patients in Neurology Department Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Riau Province during January – December 2012. This was a descriptive retrospective study. Data is used about 95 medical record of stroke patients. The LDL and HDL cholesterol levels of patients were classified based on the NCEP ATP III classification. Data obtained from this study is that stroke patients have optimal LDL cholesterol (9,47%), above optimal (15,79%), borderline high (26,31%), high (24,21%, very high (24,21%). Low HDL cholesterol (50,53%), moderate (44,21%), and high (5,27%). LDL and HDL cholesterol ratio of <2,3 (7,37%), 2,3-2,8 (14,73%), 2,9-3,5 (17,90%, and >3,5 (60%). The result of this study indicate that the majority of stroke patients had LDL and HDL cholesterol ratio of >3,5.Keyword: Stroke, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL and HDL cholesterol ratio.
Co-Authors Fridayenti " M. Yulis Hamidy M.Arif Budiman Nur Islah Agusti Rita Endriani