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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) An Idea Health Journal MEDULA Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo
Cahyono Kaelan
Universitas Hasanuddin
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN WORKLOAD DAN ATTITUDE PERAWAT DENGAN PENERAPAN PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI: KEPATUHAN MENCUCI TANGAN PERAWAT RS UNHAS MAKASSAR: The Relationship Workload and Nurses Attitude with Aplication of Infection Prevention: Nurse’s Hand Washing Compliance in Hasanuddin University Hospital Makassar Surya Prihatini; Ariyanti Saleh; Cahyono Kaelan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JIKep | Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i2.1411

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Mencuci tangan merupakan salah satu pilar utama dalam mencegah penyebaran infeksi, namun masih banyak yang tidak patuh melakukan cuci tangan oleh petugas kesehatan terutama perawat banyak hal yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan diantaranya workload dan attitude perawat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk         menganalisis hubungan antara workload dan attitude perawat terhadap kepatuhan dalam penerapan pencegahan infeksi yakni cuci tangan di ruang perawatan RS Unhas. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional, dengan sampel sebanyak 100 perawat pelaksana. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling dengan variabel dependen adalah workload  dan attitude sedangkan variabel independent adalah kepatuhan perawat dalam mencuci tangan.  Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala Likert dan observasi langsung oleh peneliti dengan skala Gutman. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan workload perawat dengan kepatuhan mencuci tangan perawat (p = 0,000) dan tidak adanya hubungan attitude perawat dengan kepatuhan mencuci tangan perawat (p = 0,410). Kesimpulan: Workload yang tinggi memotivasi perawat untuk lebih patuh dalam menerapkan cuci tangan dikarenakan tingkat kekhawatiran akan penyebaran infeksi lebih berisiko. Dan rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan perawat mencuci tangan meskipun memiliki attitude baik dikarenakan kurangnya fasilitas serta kurang tepatnya penempatan fasilitas cuci tangan.
Diagnosing Performance of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) as The Clinical Degree Predictor of Ischemic Stroke: Which One is Better ? Ashaeryanto; Muhammad Akbar; Muhammad I. Basri; Gita V. Soraya; Ashari Bahar; Cahyono Kaelan
MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Akhir
Publisher : MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Background: Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) are predictors of the ischemic stroke clinical degree. A marker with good performance is needed to estimate the clinical degree following an ischemic stroke attack. Puropose(s): Analyze the comparison of MMP-9 levels with ASPECTS as a predictor of the clinical degree of ischemic stroke. Methods: Analytical study with a prospective cohort design. This study sample consisted of middle cerebral artery ischemic stroke patients at RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo and Network Hospital with a total of 32 patients. The MMP-9 level was measured by using the ELISA method, while ASPECT was assessed based on the head CT scan. Clinical degree assessment according to the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Spearman and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) tests were performed to determine sensitivity and specificity. Results: ASPECTS sensitivity and specificity values on NIHSS admission: 85.71% and 90.91%, NIHSS day 14: 70.37% and 100%. Sensitivity and specificity of MMP-9 on NIHSS admission: 72.73% and 76.19%, NIHSS day 14: 100% and 70.73%. Conclusion: ASPECTS has a stronger specificity level than MMP-9 as a predictor of the pure clinical degree of ischemic stroke, and MMP-9 has a stronger sensitivity value than ASPECTS as a predictor pure clinical degree day 14.
The Effect of Splint Dressing Training on Knowledge of Fracture Management in PMR Members at Vocational Schools in Makassar City Ernasari Ernasari; Cahyono Kaelan; Andi Armyn Nurdin
An Idea Health Journal Vol 1 No 02 (2021): JULY
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v1i1.32

Abstract

Balut bidai training aims to minimize the impact that can occur so that every lay person can help if they find victims who have an accident.The research aimed to analyze to what extent the effect of the splint wrap training using the watching video method on the fracture management knowledge of the Youth Red Cross members. This was the qualitative research with the one group pretest posttest design method with the samples of 70 students of YRC members. The samples were selected using the non-probability sampling technique with the purposive sampling approach. The date were analyzed using T-Test. The research result indicates that there is no significant difference concerning the knowledge level between the simulation group and video group (? = 0.063), whereas on the skill level, there is the significant difference between the simulation group and video group (? = 0.000). Thus, it can be concluded that the training using the video method can improve the fracture management knowledge fester than the training using the simulation method, so that it is expected that the training using the video method can be utilized for almost all topics, and every cognitive, affective, psychomotoric and interpersonal domain.
Co-Authors Andi Armyn Nurdin Ashaeryanto Ashari Bahar Ernasari Ernasari Gita V. Soraya Muh. Akbar Muhammad I. Basri Surya Prihatini