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Henny Arryati
Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA PELEPAH AREN (Arenga pinnata Merr) UNTUK BAHAN BAKU ALTERNATIF PULP DAN KERTAS Dewi Aminah; Fatriani Fatriani; Henny Arryati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 3, Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.747 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i3.2179

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the chemical components and dimensions of palm frond fibers. The method used is the TAPPI Standard and Haque et al. 2015 for testing chemical components, Schultze's method for fiber dimensions. The results of this study, the palm fronds chemical component, which is moisture content ranging from 17-19%, is included in the high category because it is above 10%, extractive content ranges from 19-59% including high category because it exceeds 10%, lignin content ranges from 21-25% including medium category Cellulose content ranged from 21-27% including the low cellulose category because <40%, holocellulose content ranged from 48-49% including the medium category and hemicellulose content ranged from 22-23% including the low category. Fiber dimensions include fiber length, fiber diameter, lumen diameter and fiber wall thickness and fiber derivative values including Runkell Ratio, Felting Power, Muhleph Ratio, Coofficient Of Rigidity And Felexibility Ratio including quality class II.
KEAWETAN KAYU MANGGA (Mangifera indica) YANG DIAWETKAN DENGAN DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) DAN BORAKS TERHADAP SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH Nurma Safrina Nasution; Diana Ulfah; Henny Arryati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.633 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i6.1902

Abstract

The wood needs continue to rise causing the declining supply of wood with durable high grade. Addressing the needs of the wood is currently much used wood from different types of fruits, one of which is the bnayak mango wood is used as a material for furniture where the wood has a low grade durability durable V. This research was held the Wood Chemistry Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry ULM using natural preservation of soursop leaves and borax chemical preservatives. The size of the wood that used in this research is 25 cm x 5 cm x 2.5 cm. The findings of this research are absorptions, retention, weight loss and degree of damage with a simple Randomized Analysis Design (RAL). Preservation of Mango wood (Mangifera indica) with soursop leaves by using 200 soursop leaves with (6.04% concentration) is the most optimal preservation value of 84.26 kg / m3 while using Borax as preservative with (10% concentration)  has preservation value of 76 , 55 kg / m3. The lowest average degrees of termite attack damage value is the usage of 200 sheets soursop leaves with (6.04% concentration), while the highest average value is The usage of 100 sheets soursop leaves (with 3.04% concentration). The highest average value of Weight loss due to termite attacks is the usage of Borax with 15% concentration, while the lowest is the usage of 200 sheets of soursop leaves (6.04% concentration). Keywords: Mango wood (Mangifera indica); natural preservative of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.); preservative of borax synthesis
ETNOBOTANI TANAMAN OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DAYAK BAKUMPAI DI DESA MUARA RIPUNG KECAMATAN DUSUN SELATAN KABUPATEN BARITO SELATAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH Reynaldi Reynaldi; Adi Rahmadi; Henny Arryati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.461 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i6.1903

Abstract

This study aims to find out what medicinal plants are used by the people of Dayak Bakumpai in Muara Ripung village, including how the community processes these plants into medicinal to treat diseases and which parts of the plant are used most as a treatment. the data was obtained by interviewing the village physician using snowball sampling technique. The results of this study of medicinal plants used consisted of 10 types of Green Algae (Caulepra racesmosa), Ketepeng Cina (Senna alata), Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia), Langir (Albizia saponaria), Rotan (Calameae calamus), Banana (Musa acuminata), Bambu Kuning (Bambusa vulgaris), Kenanga (Cananga odorata), Simpur (Dillenia exelsa), and Daun Seribu (Achillea millefolium). How to cultivate these plants with a variety of ways such as mashed, boiled, baked, soaked, dried and etc.Keywords: Ethnobotany, Medicinal Plants, Dayak Bakumpai
KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET BIOARANG CAMPURAN LIMBAH SERBUK KAYU SUNGKAI (Peronema canascens Jack.) DAN SEKAM PADI (Oryza sativa) Yudian Noorhakim; Sunardi Sunardi; Henny Arryati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 1, Edisi Februari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (641.067 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i1.1960

Abstract

Making briquettes from biomass feedstocks is expected to address environmental concerns as well as a solution to the scarcity of fuel. One type of waste that is produced is a lot of sawdust powder one of which sanggai sawdust powder type other than that which is not less generated is rice husk waste. Where from the two raw materials can be processed into charcoal briquettes. The objectives of this research are to know the characteristics of borang mixture of sungkai wood powder and rice husk, including: water content, density, ash content, airborne content, carbon content and calorific value. In addition to knowing the quality of charcoal briquette quality produced compared to the standard include: ASTM, SNI, JAS and BSI. This research used raw material of sungkai wood powder and rice husk with 3 replications and 5 treatments, namely: 100% sungkai wood powder, 75% sungkai wood powder: 25% rice husk, 50% sungkai wood powder: 50% rice husk, 25% Sungkai wood powder: 75% rice husk and 100% rice husk using 10% tapioca adhesive. Variation of charcoal briquettes mixture of sungkai wood powder waste and rice husk in making charcoal briquettes have significant effect on water content, ash content, content of fly content, bound carbon content and calorific value. The results showed that water content meets ASTM standards but does not meet SNI, JAS and BSI standards. Airborne content meets ASTM and JAS standards but, does not meet SNI and BSI standards. While the rest for density, ash content, bound carbon content and heating value all do not meet the standards of ASTM, SNI, JAS and BSI.Keywords: Characteristic of bioarang briquettes; Sungkai wood charcoal; Rice husk charcoal
IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN FITOKIMIA TUMBUHAN PIDADA (Sonneratia Caseolaris) DARI HUTAN MANGROVE Leli Srinengri; Henny Arryati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 4, Edisi Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.622 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i4.1841

Abstract

Mangrove plants have the potential as efficacious drugs, one of the plants in question is Pidada (Sonneratia caseolaris). All parts of the Pidada plant can be used as medicine. The purpose of this study was to identify the content of Pidada active compounds qualitatively. The research method is using phytochemical test. The results obtained from the Pidada plant phytochemical test are the most active chemical compounds found in Steroid compounds which are found in all parts of the plant (roots, stems, leaves and skin). Saponin compounds are found after Steroids, which are found in the roots, leaves and skin of Pidada plants. Alkaloids are only found in the Pidada roots. Triterpenoids are found in all four parts of the Pidada plant. Flavonoids are found only on the skin of Pidada. Quinon is found only on the roots and skin of Pidada.Keywords: Phytochemical Test, Pidada, Steroid, Flavonoid
ETNOBOTANI TANAMAN OBAT MASYARAKAT SUKU DAYAK BAKUMPAI DI DESA LEMO II KECAMATAN TEWEH TENGAH KABUPATEN BARITO UTARA Maulid Hidayat; Rosidah Radam; Henny Arryati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 4, Edisi Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.063 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i4.2352

Abstract

This study aims to identify the types of traditional medicinal plants and plant parts that can be used by the Dayak Bakumpai tribe community in Lemo II village including analyzing how to treat these traditional medicinal plants to cure a disease and analyze how many dayak Bakumpai tribes still use plants traditional medicine in lemo II village, central teweh sub-distric, North Barito Regency. the data was obtained by interviewing the village physician using snowbal sampling technique. The results of this study of medicinal plants used consisted of 20 types of Pungkala Tawar (Costus speciusus), Bemban (Donax caniformis), Sasingut Pusa (Orthosiphan oristatus), Kangkawang (Shorea macrophylla), Penawar Sampai (Baccaurea lanceolata), Kalampeso (Helminthostacyys zeylanica), Teken Parei (Helminthostacyys zeylanica), Lukud (Asplenium nidus L.), Ligundi (Vitex trifolia L.), Cermin Pilanduk (Omalanthus grandifolius Ridl), Karamunting (Melastoma malabatrhricum L), Kayu Matan Andau (Lepisanthes amoena), Uhat Bahenda (Coscinium fenestratum), Mintu (Ligudium circinatum), Cocor Bebek (Kalanchoe pinnata), Sungkai (Peronema canescens), Kapas Rampit (Gossypium acuminatum Roxb.), Lambiding (Stenochloena palustris), Kenanga Hutan (Cananga odorata), and Krukutayu (Ageratum conyzoides L.). How to cultivate these plants with a variety of ways such as mashed, boiled, baked, soaked, dried and etc.Keywords: Ethnobotany; Medicinal Plants; Dayak Bakumpai
UJI FITOKIMIA PADA BAGIAN KULIT BATANG POHON PULAI (Alstonia scholaris) Deviana Candrasari; Gt. A. R. Thamrin; Henny Arryati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1 No 2, Edisi Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.762 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v1i2.487

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di dapatkan hasil bahwa pohon pulai mengandung alkaloid, triterpenoid, flavonoid dan tanin dengan kandungan didapatkannya peluang yang berbeda ditemukannya pada bagian ujung terdapat peluang 100% sementara bagian tengah dan pangkal hanya terdapat 67%, peluang 100% pada flavonoid dan tanin baik pada bagian ujung, tengah dan pangkal. Sementara untuk hasil triterpenoid didapatkan peluang 67% ditemukan didalam kulit batang pulai pada semua bagian. Hasil negatif didapatkan pada steroid dalam semua bagian. Penggunaan untuk khasiat obat disarankan menggunakan bagian kulit ujung karena tinggi akan kandungan alkaloid, flavonoid dan tanin.