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The Relationship between Dagusibu's Knowledge Level and Understanding of Antibiotic Use in the Community in North Denpasar District Kadek Mirah Triyade Suwena; Putu Eka Arimbawa; I Gusti Agung Haryawan
Jurnal Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Journal of Media, Sciences and Education
Publisher : Yayasan Baru Haji Samsudin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jomet.v3i2.82

Abstract

85.9% of urban and rural communities do not have proper knowledge about medicines. This causes problems related to the use of drugs, one of which is antibiotics, which will cause antibiotic resistance. Resistance is the greatest threat facing the world, causing more deaths than cancer. Southeast Asia has the highest number of such cases in the world. Knowing the relationship between DAGUSIBU knowledge level and understanding of the use of antibiotics in the community in North Denpasar District. This research is a quantitative observational study with a cross sectional design. sampling using the method (Non-Probability Sampling) with a purposive sampling technique, as many as 400 respondents, with an age range of 17-64 years. The instrument used is a knowledge and understanding questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data obtained were analyzed with SPSS with the Spearman rank method. Level of knowledge classified as high 64%, low 35.8%. Understanding of the use of antibiotics classified as understanding 52.3% and not understanding 47.8%. The results of the Rank Spearman correlation test show a correlation coefficient of 0.582 with a significance value of 0.001 (p <0.05), meaning that there is a significant relationship with a fairly strong correlation coefficient. There is a fairly strong and positive or unidirectional relationship between the knowledge level of DAGUSIBU and the understanding of the use of antibiotics in the community in North Denpasar District.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sanjiwani Gianyar Ni Luh Manik Rahayuni; Dewi Puspita Apsari; Putu Eka Arimbawa
Bali International Scientific Forum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Bali International Scientific Journal
Publisher : Bali International University

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Abstract

Abstract Baground: Chronic kidney failure is kidney damage that causes the kidneys to be unable to get rid of toxins and waste blood products in the kidneys, marked by the presence of protein in the urine and a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) which lasts for approximately three months. Management of chronic kidney failure is most often done with hemodialysis. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the use of drugs in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis at the Sanjiwani Hospital. Method: The method in this research is descriptive with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples was 55 medical records of patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar in 2021. Data processing used Microsoft Excel and analyzed descriptively comparing the results with the guidelines. Results: The results showed that most of the drug use used antihypertensive, antianemic, vitamin and mineral therapy classes. Evaluation of drug use in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis based on 4 criteria, namely the right patient (100%), the right indication (100%), the right drug (92.73%) and the right dose (69.09). Conclusion: The rationale for the use of drugs is categorized as having met the criteria for the right patient and the right indication, while for the criteria for the right drug and the right dose there is still the use of drugs and inappropriate doses. Keywords: Chronic Renal Failure, Evaluation of Drug Use, Rationality