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Analisis Sektor Unggulan Kota Bandar Lampung (Sebuah Pendekatan Sektor Pembentuk PDRB) yunan, zuhairan yunmi
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Seminas Competitive Advantage I
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.736 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah salah satu tolak ukur yang dapat dipakai untuk meningkatkan adanya pembangunan suatu daerah dari berbagai macam sektor ekonomi yang secara tidak langsung menggambarkan tingkat perubahan ekonomi. Pembangunan daerah harus sesuai dengan kondisi potensi serta aspirasi masyarakat yang tumbuh dan berkembang. Apabila pelaksanaan prioritas pembangunan daerah kurang sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing daerah, maka pemanfaatan sumber daya yang ada akan menjadi kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi ekonomi dan mengidentifikasi sektor-sektor ekonomi di Kota Bandar Lampung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder kurun waktu tahun 2003-2008 bersumber dari BPS Provinsi, BPS Kota, serta Bapeda Provinsi Lampung. Model analisis yang digunakan yakni Analisis LQ, Shift-Share dan Tipologi Sektoral. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sektor Keuangan, Persewaan, Jasa Perusahaan dan Sektor Industri Pengolahan merupakan dua sektor yang mempunyai daya saing paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan sektor-sektor yang lainnya. Kata kunci: Sektor Unggulan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pembangunan Daerah, Daya Saing   ABSTRACT Economic growth is one benchmark that can be used to enhance the development of a region from a variety of economic sectors that indirectly describe the level of economic change. Regional development must be compatible with the potentials and aspirations of the people who grow and develop. If the implementation of priority regional development less appropriate to the potential possessed by each region, then the utilization of existing resources will be less than optimal. This study aims to analyze the economic potential and identify the economic sectors in the city of Bandar Lampung. Used data in this research is data of secondary range of time in 2003-2008 from the BPS, BPS City, and Bappeda Province of Lampung. This research used Analysis of LQ, Shift-Share Analysis and Typology of Sectoral as a method. The results of this research conclude that the Financial Sector, Rental, Corporate Services Sector and Industrial Sector are the two sectors that have the highest competitiveness compared with other sectors. Keywords: leading sector, economic growth, regional development, competitiveness
Corruption, Poverty, and Economic Growth (Causality Studies among Asean Countries) Yunan, Zuhairan Y.; Andini, Ayu
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 11, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v11i2.16061

Abstract

Corruption has causal impacts on economic and social development indicators. The discussion on this issue is widely interesting among economists, especially in Southeast Asia Countries which have been considered that has as a corrupt governance system. The objective of this study is to analyze the causality of corruption, poverty, and economic growth among ASEAN countries between 2002 and 2015. Four countries have been choosen since they have the same characteristics in term of the indicators presented. Granger causality test and Random Effect Model have been used to answer problem question of this paper. The results show that statistically, both of economic development indicators have a significant effect to corruption, while each indicator has a different direction. Meanwhile, causality test presents a tendency in Philippines. Hence, it is only economic growth is affecting corruption significantly and it occurs between poverty and corruption as well. In Thailand, different result shows that the causality happenes poverty and economic growth indicators. However, Indonesia and Malaysia have no causality at all.
Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing BMT Dalam Menggerakkan Sektor Riil Melalui Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Berbasis Dinar Emas Yunan, Zuhairan Yunmi
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (50.324 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) merupakan lembaga keuangan mikro yang mampu menghasilkan nilai sosial dan nilai ekonomi. Dengan pandangan tersebut, selayaknya operasional BMT bergerak dalam motif sosial dan motif keuntungan. Motif sosial bermakna upaya meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan menggerakkan sektor riil. Motif keuntungan bermakna pengembangan dan peningkatan daya saing BMT. Konsep yang paling utama dari BMT adalah jaminan sosial melalui pengelolaan dana baitul maal. Jaminan sosial ini dapat berupa insentif ekonomi ataupun berupa insentif sosial lainnya. Kajian ini merupakan studi literatur mengenai penggunaan Dinar Emas sebagai basis untuk pembiayaan modal kerja. Akad Qard Hasan digunakan dalam pembiayaan ini. Penerapan pembiayaan modal kerja berbasis Dinar Emas dengan Qard Hasan akan mampu mendorong proses transformasi ekonomi sekaligus membuka jalan bagi terwujudanya entrepreneurship di masyarakat.   Kata Kunci: Dinar Emas, Daya Saing, BMT, Entrepreneurship, Qard Hasan   Abstract Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) is one of micro finance that gives the social values and economic values. Based on that perspective, BMT should operate their systems in the social motive and the profit motive. Social motive means the effort to improve the living standard for the society by moving the real sector. Profit motive means develop and improve the competitiveness of BMT. The main concept of BMT is social security through the BMT fund management. Profit motive is to develop and to improve the competitiveness of BMT. It can be economic incentives or other social incentives. This is a literature review on using of Gold Dinars as a basis for the financing of working capital. Qard Hasan contract is used on this financing. The application of working capital based on Gold Dinar with Qard Hasan will be able to encourage the process of economic transformation and open up the realization of entrepreneurship in the community. Keywords: Gold Dinar, Competitiveness, BMT, Entrepreneurship, Qard Hasan
Analisis Sektor Unggulan Kota Bandar Lampung (Sebuah Pendekatan Sektor Pembentuk PDRB) yunan, zuhairan yunmi
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Seminas Competitive Advantage I
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.736 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah salah satu tolak ukur yang dapat dipakai untuk meningkatkan adanya pembangunan suatu daerah dari berbagai macam sektor ekonomi yang secara tidak langsung menggambarkan tingkat perubahan ekonomi. Pembangunan daerah harus sesuai dengan kondisi potensi serta aspirasi masyarakat yang tumbuh dan berkembang. Apabila pelaksanaan prioritas pembangunan daerah kurang sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing daerah, maka pemanfaatan sumber daya yang ada akan menjadi kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi ekonomi dan mengidentifikasi sektor-sektor ekonomi di Kota Bandar Lampung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder kurun waktu tahun 2003-2008 bersumber dari BPS Provinsi, BPS Kota, serta Bapeda Provinsi Lampung. Model analisis yang digunakan yakni Analisis LQ, Shift-Share dan Tipologi Sektoral. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sektor Keuangan, Persewaan, Jasa Perusahaan dan Sektor Industri Pengolahan merupakan dua sektor yang mempunyai daya saing paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan sektor-sektor yang lainnya. Kata kunci: Sektor Unggulan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pembangunan Daerah, Daya Saing   ABSTRACT Economic growth is one benchmark that can be used to enhance the development of a region from a variety of economic sectors that indirectly describe the level of economic change. Regional development must be compatible with the potentials and aspirations of the people who grow and develop. If the implementation of priority regional development less appropriate to the potential possessed by each region, then the utilization of existing resources will be less than optimal. This study aims to analyze the economic potential and identify the economic sectors in the city of Bandar Lampung. Used data in this research is data of secondary range of time in 2003-2008 from the BPS, BPS City, and Bappeda Province of Lampung. This research used Analysis of LQ, Shift-Share Analysis and Typology of Sectoral as a method. The results of this research conclude that the Financial Sector, Rental, Corporate Services Sector and Industrial Sector are the two sectors that have the highest competitiveness compared with other sectors. Keywords: leading sector, economic growth, regional development, competitiveness
Analisis Sektor Unggulan Kota Bandar Lampung (Sebuah Pendekatan Sektor Pembentuk PDRB) yunan, zuhairan yunmi
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Seminas Competitive Advantage I
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah salah satu tolak ukur yang dapat dipakai untuk meningkatkan adanya pembangunan suatu daerah dari berbagai macam sektor ekonomi yang secara tidak langsung menggambarkan tingkat perubahan ekonomi. Pembangunan daerah harus sesuai dengan kondisi potensi serta aspirasi masyarakat yang tumbuh dan berkembang. Apabila pelaksanaan prioritas pembangunan daerah kurang sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing daerah, maka pemanfaatan sumber daya yang ada akan menjadi kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi ekonomi dan mengidentifikasi sektor-sektor ekonomi di Kota Bandar Lampung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder kurun waktu tahun 2003-2008 bersumber dari BPS Provinsi, BPS Kota, serta Bapeda Provinsi Lampung. Model analisis yang digunakan yakni Analisis LQ, Shift-Share dan Tipologi Sektoral. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sektor Keuangan, Persewaan, Jasa Perusahaan dan Sektor Industri Pengolahan merupakan dua sektor yang mempunyai daya saing paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan sektor-sektor yang lainnya. Kata kunci: Sektor Unggulan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pembangunan Daerah, Daya Saing   ABSTRACT Economic growth is one benchmark that can be used to enhance the development of a region from a variety of economic sectors that indirectly describe the level of economic change. Regional development must be compatible with the potentials and aspirations of the people who grow and develop. If the implementation of priority regional development less appropriate to the potential possessed by each region, then the utilization of existing resources will be less than optimal. This study aims to analyze the economic potential and identify the economic sectors in the city of Bandar Lampung. Used data in this research is data of secondary range of time in 2003-2008 from the BPS, BPS City, and Bappeda Province of Lampung. This research used Analysis of LQ, Shift-Share Analysis and Typology of Sectoral as a method. The results of this research conclude that the Financial Sector, Rental, Corporate Services Sector and Industrial Sector are the two sectors that have the highest competitiveness compared with other sectors. Keywords: leading sector, economic growth, regional development, competitiveness
Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing BMT Dalam Menggerakkan Sektor Riil Melalui Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Berbasis Dinar Emas Yunan, Zuhairan Yunmi
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) merupakan lembaga keuangan mikro yang mampu menghasilkan nilai sosial dan nilai ekonomi. Dengan pandangan tersebut, selayaknya operasional BMT bergerak dalam motif sosial dan motif keuntungan. Motif sosial bermakna upaya meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan menggerakkan sektor riil. Motif keuntungan bermakna pengembangan dan peningkatan daya saing BMT. Konsep yang paling utama dari BMT adalah jaminan sosial melalui pengelolaan dana baitul maal. Jaminan sosial ini dapat berupa insentif ekonomi ataupun berupa insentif sosial lainnya. Kajian ini merupakan studi literatur mengenai penggunaan Dinar Emas sebagai basis untuk pembiayaan modal kerja. Akad Qard Hasan digunakan dalam pembiayaan ini. Penerapan pembiayaan modal kerja berbasis Dinar Emas dengan Qard Hasan akan mampu mendorong proses transformasi ekonomi sekaligus membuka jalan bagi terwujudanya entrepreneurship di masyarakat.   Kata Kunci: Dinar Emas, Daya Saing, BMT, Entrepreneurship, Qard Hasan   Abstract Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) is one of micro finance that gives the social values and economic values. Based on that perspective, BMT should operate their systems in the social motive and the profit motive. Social motive means the effort to improve the living standard for the society by moving the real sector. Profit motive means develop and improve the competitiveness of BMT. The main concept of BMT is social security through the BMT fund management. Profit motive is to develop and to improve the competitiveness of BMT. It can be economic incentives or other social incentives. This is a literature review on using of Gold Dinars as a basis for the financing of working capital. Qard Hasan contract is used on this financing. The application of working capital based on Gold Dinar with Qard Hasan will be able to encourage the process of economic transformation and open up the realization of entrepreneurship in the community. Keywords: Gold Dinar, Competitiveness, BMT, Entrepreneurship, Qard Hasan
TINGKAT EFISIENSI PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI PULAU JAWA Zuhairan Y Yunan
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 3, No. 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.628 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sigf.v3i1.2053

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the local government spending for education and health sector for all provices in the Java Island. The data used in this research is local government spending for education and health sector. The data are Life Expectancy Rate, Literacy Rate, and Average of School Duration. A method of analysis used to measure performance through health and education spending with DEAP software version 2.1. The result showed that local government spending for education and health sector has not been efficient. Only Yogyakarta Province showing that local government spending is already efficient, also in the term of output (Literacy Rate and Average of School Duration). Local government spending for health sector has not been efficient. Only Yogyakarta Province showing that local government spending is already efficient, also in the term of output (Life Expectancy Rate)DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v3i1.2053
INVESTASI SWASTA DI INDONESIA Zuhairan Yunmi Yunan
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 1, No. 2, Oktober 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.059 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v1i2.2605

Abstract

The result of cointegration test shows that the determinant variables in the model with private investment which means, in the long term direction of movement of independent variables with dependent variables. Based on statistical tests, Error Correction Model (ECM) private investment, coefficient of national income variable on short-term is significant and have positive signs. The coefficient of variable error correction term (ECTt-1) are statistically significant at 99% confidence level and has a negative sign. Coefficient ECTt variable is negative means that model in the short term under long-term equilibrium, so that the balance of short-term adjustment process towards long run equilibrium moves upward direction. In the long-term, the economic crisis affects private investment and negative signDOI: 10.15408/sjie.v1i2.2605
Measurement Of Shariah Stock Performance Using Risk Adjusted Performance Zuhairan Y Yunan; Mia Rahmasari
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7, No 1: January 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.826 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1364

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the shariah stock performance using risk adjusted performance method. There are three parameters to measure the stock performance i.e. Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen. This performance’s measurements calculate the return and risk factor from shariah stocks. The data that used on this research is using the data of stocks at Jakarta Islamic Index. Sampling method that used on this paper is purposive sampling. This research is using ten companies as a sample. The result shows that from three parameters, the stock that have a best performance are AALI, ANTM, ASII, CPIN, INDF, KLBF, LSIP, and UNTR.DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1364
Peranan Pemerintah dan Optimalisasi Sektor Pertanian dengan Sinergitas Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah-Agribisnis dan Agriculture Trust Fund Zuhairan Y. Yunan; Heri Permana; Devina Aprilia; Fikri Abdullah
ISLAMINOMICS: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMICS, BUSINESS AND FINANCE Vol 10, No 1 (2020): ISLAMINOMICS: Journal of Islamic Economics, Business and Finance
Publisher : STES Islamic Village

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47903/ji.v10i1.127

Abstract

Agriculture is the strategic sector in sustainable national economic development structure. This is due to agriculture has various natural resources that can be managed for long term. Agriculture also become the growth centre and main effort in fulfilling the needs in rural areas. But, this sector has some cultural obstacle such as infrastructure, lack of market knowledge, technology application, and capital problem. Agricultural sector also has high dependency on climate and natural changes like volcanic eruption, flood, and drought which foil agricultural product,damage infrastructure, and cause big economic losses for most farmer. There are so many agricultural threat that put farmer in poor situation and trapped in multiplied debt as the result of the absence of attention to farmer’s life in Indonesia. Some program and government policy like agriculture insurance and previous agricultural financial support is not enough to build and empower the agricultural sector. By that reason, the writer has an idea to develop Agribusiness- based Micro Syari’ah Financial Institution, sinergized with Agriculture  Trust Fund and Government as the best solution to solve all problem in agricultural sector. This research is also purposed to show the concept of creating friendly Financial Institution for the farmer from financing side and giving partnership to the farmer in applying the technology and selling the harvest product including educative protection if crop failure happens. This research uses qualitative descriptive approaching method by using secondary data sources such as literature from previous research and articles from mass media. The result of this research is the sinergy between Agribusiness-based Micro Syari’ah Financial Institution, Agriculture Trust Fund, and Government can move the economy and also contribute to financial inclusion for sustainable rural economics by giving business financing, partnership, and development along with protection in crop failure in order to increase farmer life standard and strengthen national food security. Keyword: Cultural obstacles, agricultural threat, financial inclusion, Agribusiness-based Micro Syari’ah Financial Institution.