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BEDAH ULANG PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL VERSUS PERBANKAN SYARI’AH DALAM REALITAS SOSIOLOGIS La Samsu
TAHKIM Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v12i1.26

Abstract

Islamic banking as part of the financial structure of Islam played a role in economic development activities. However, there are many who consider the Islamic banking system is the same as the conventional banking system. It was only based on the addition of loans to customer deposits of Islamic banks and Islamic banks. When examined in depth the wrong turns that view because, although the similarities between Islamic banking and conventional banking, but both have a difference of principle. Islamic banking business activities based on Islamic principles. Services in payment traffic between banks and other parties to deposit funds or financing business activities, or other activities, among others the principle of mudaraba, musharaka, murabaha and ijarah. While conventional banks provide services in payment traffic, with the principle of determination of the interest as the price, both for product savings and loan products (credit) granted by certain interest rate. For services other banks, the banks implement a cost-based fee. Keywords: Islamic banking, conventional banking, sociological
AL-SULṬAH AL-TASYRI’IYYAH, AL-SULṬAH AL-TANFIẒIYYAH, AL-SULṬAH AL-QAḌᾹ’IYYAH La Samsu
TAHKIM Vol 13, No 1 (2017): TAHKIM: JURNAL HUKUM DAN SYARIAH
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v13i1.336

Abstract

In Islam there is a division of power in three models. Al-sulṭah al-tasyri'iyah, is the power of the Islamic government in making and establishing the law. Al-Sulṭah al-Tanfiẓiyyah is the power to enforce the law on the ranks of the cabinet in a government. While al-Sulṭah al-Qaḍa'iyyah is a power that has a relationship with the duties and authority of the judiciary, which is guarding the monitoring the course of legislation by law enforcement. The three models of power are aimed at avoiding the centralization of power to only one ruler (authoritarian ruler).