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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri

Idrawati Bahar

Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia

Author-ID : 4264789

Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Articles

Faktor Resiko Stroke Hemorragic Pada Pasien Usia Produktif Hendri Budi; Idrawati Bahar
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 12 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 12, No.2 Desember 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Kematian akibat stroke pada usia 45 – 54 tahun di perkotaan sebesar 15,9% sedangkan di pedesaan 11,5%. Hal ini menunjukkan stroke menyerang usia produktif. Pasien dengan stroke hemorragic dapat menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan intrakranial yang jika tidak ditanggulngi dapat menyebabkan kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang menyebabkan stroke hemorrhagic pada pasien usia produktif di RSSN Bukittinggi.Penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan disain penelitian survey. Penelitian dilakukan di RSSN Bukittinggi pada bulan April s.d Oktober 2015. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh pasien stroke yang dirawat di RSSN Bukittinggi. Sampel berjumlah 24 orang diperoleh secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data secara studi dokumentasi. Data diolah secara komputerisasi dan dianalisa dengan cara statistik deskriptif distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stroke hemorragic lebih banyak pada pasien yang berusia 51 – 55 tahun yaitu 37,5%, namun pada usia antara 31 – 35 tahun terjadi stroke hemorrhagic sebesar 4,2%. Faktor resiko terbanyak yaitu riwayat hipertensi (95,8%), kemudian pola makan banyak lemak (87,5%) dan disusul dengan kurang olah raga yaitu 79,2%.Disarankan kepada perawat agar melaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pengontrolan faktor resiko stroke hemorrhagic kepada pasien dan keluarga.

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. III Dr.REKSODIWIRYO PADANG TAHUN 2019 Idrawati Bahar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Vol 2 No 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Service quality is a measure of how well the service level is delivered according to the patient’s expectations. Patient satisfaction is a feeling happy or upset someone who comes after comparing between perception on performance. Phenomena that occur in RS TK. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang of the data obtained, about 45% of the suggestions and critics that go through the suggestion box and complain directly will complain the healthcare provider’s service to the patient is felt less attention, less communicative in the provision of information with patients and inpatient facilities are less complete. The purpose of this research is to know the quality of service relationships with outpatient satisfaction in RS TK. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang of the year 2019. Type of this research is to design with cross sectional analytic study. This research was conducted on October 2015 – 16December 2019. The population is all of the outpatient in the RS Tk III Dr. Reksodiwiryo totalling 300 men. Samples taken with the technique of accidental sampling amounted to 35 people. The data is processed with the computer then analyzed Univariate and bivariat based on frequency distribution. Research results showed (57,1%) patients declared less satisfied, (62,9%) said the quality of service is not good. There is a meaningful relationship between the quality of service to the satisfaction of the patient. Conclusion the end of more than half of the patients meyatakan were less satisfied. The advice of this research, the hospital is expected to improve the quality of service in order to make the patient's satisfaction.

Application of Benson Therapy in Nursing Care of Femur Fracture Patients with Acute Pain Sekar Pramudya Wardani; Idrawati Bahar; Yessi Fadriyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v2i1.60

A fracture is a break in the continuity of a bone, a crack or break in an intact bone, which is usually caused by trauma/force or physical force. The main priority nursing problem that arises in femur fractures is acute pain. Pain is the body's way of telling us that something is wrong. . Based on data from RSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang, during the last 3 months, namely February – April 2024, the number of femur fracture cases was 62 cases. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of applying Benson Relaxation Therapy on reducing pain in femur fracture patients. This research uses a descriptive observational research design in the form of a case report. The population in this study was 13 people with femur fractures. The number of research samples was 2 people with a sampling technique, namely accidental sampling, where any patient who happened to meet the researcher could be used as a sample. The journal analysis used in this research is the PICO method. Based on the results of the evaluation carried out by the author on patient 1, it shows that the pain decreased from a pain scale of 5 to a pain scale of 3 and in patient 2 there was also a decrease in pain from a scale of 4 down to a scale of 3. It was concluded that the intervention given to the patient showed that there was The influence of Benson Relaxation Therapy on efforts to reduce pain in Femur Fracture patients in the Irna Surgical Trauma Center at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Benson Relaxation Therapy is expected to be an alternative in nursing care to reduce pain in fracture patients at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.

Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Keperawatan dan Komunikasi dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Interne Lantai 3 RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi M Fikri Zalius; Reflita Reflita; Idrawati Bahar; Efitra Efitra; Suhaimi Suhaimi
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 1 No.1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jkpm.v1i1.1199

An interview of RS.Ahmad Muchtar Bukittinggi in the year 2019 (46 %) year 2020 (92,01%) and the year 2021 (90.05%) of the data found satisfaction year of year. Ten patients were interviewed for the study, and five of them reported that nurses were unresponsive and rarely inquired about their illnesses. Research used cross sectional design. In 1November 2023 study of June 13, 2023. Research was conducted at RSUD Dr. Achmad Muchtar Bukittinggi. A population of 102 patients and samples of 50 patients. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The collection of data uses antket. Processing with editing, coding, entry and cleaning. Analysia data univariat data with frequency and presentation. Analis bivariat uses chi-square. The results of research on nursing quality in less categories (52%), communication in less categories (52%) and patient satisfaction in unsatisfied categories (60%). The existence of the quality of nursing quality with the satisfaction of the patient is that the result of the statistics test of chi-square with the value of p = 0.024 < 0.05 And the relationship of communication with the patient's satisfaction results of chi-square statistics is produced with the value of p = 0,018 <05. The conclusion: The relationships of service quality and communication with patient satisfaction. Recommended to improve quality of nursing in particular nurse components are able to give psychological touch, motivation. while respondive components (responsiveness) that nurses respond to patient complaints more quickly and improve patient communication.

Gambaran Faktor Risiko Kejadian Gagal Ginjal Kronik Putri, Yolanda Eka; Suryarinilsih, Yosi; Anggraini, Sila Dewi; Efitra, Efitra; Bahar, Idrawati; Delima, Delima; Renidayati, Renidayati
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i1.1502

Chronic kidney failure is a condition characterized by the inability of the kidneys to maintain metabolism and fluid-electrolyte balance due to progressive structural damage, resulting in the accumulation of metabolic waste. Interviews with patients revealed that the main risk factors include hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and unhealthy lifestyles. Alarmingly, even young patients (aged 19 and 24 years) have experienced this condition. This study aims to describe the risk factors associated with chronic kidney failure using a descriptive research design. Out of a population of 90 individuals, 73 respondents participated. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis. The study was conducted from September 2023 to June 2024 in the Hemodialysis Unit of Dr. Reksodiwiryo Level III Hospital, Padang. The results showed that most respondents were aged 46–65 years (68.5%), female (56.2%), had a history of hypertension (76.7%), diabetes mellitus (61.6%), and long-term medication use (68.5%). A smaller proportion were smokers (24.7%) and had other medical histories. In conclusion, the main risk factors for chronic kidney failure are hypertension, diabetes, and long-term medication use. It is recommended to improve public education and awareness about healthy lifestyles to prevent chronic kidney failure from an early age.

Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Dukungan Keluarga Lansia dengan Kunjungan Posyandu Lansia di Kelurahan Anduring Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ambacang Kota Padang Novita, Marisa; Efitra, Efitra; Bahar, Idrawati; Tasman, Tasman; Suhaimi, Suhaimi
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 1 No.2 November 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

community, especially the elderly. Data from DKK Padang in 2020, Ambacang Community Health Center had the lowest coverage of elderly health services, namely (4.3%), the achievement target was (45%). The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes and family support for the elderly and visits to the Posyandu for the elderly in Anduring Village, Ambacang Health Center Working Area, Padang City in 2022. The design of this research is a cross sectional study. The research was conducted from January to June 2022. The population was 183 elderly people who visited the eight Posyandu for the Elderly in Anduring Village in the last 3 months (January to March 2022). The sample was 65 elderly people taken proportionally using accidental sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire. Univariate data analysis with descriptive statistics in the form of frequency distribution. Bivariate analysis with Chi-square test. The research results showed that 49.2% of the elderly's knowledge was poor, 43.1% of the elderly's attitudes were negative, 44.6% of the elderly did not receive family support and 70.8% of the elderly visited the Elderly Posyandu regularly. There is a relationship between knowledge (p =0.024), attitude (p =0.017) and family support for the elderly (p =0.006). It is recommended for Community Health Center officers, especially nurses, to increase health promotion efforts about the importance of Posyandu for the Elderly by involving families with elderly people so as to increase visits by the elderly to Posyandu for the Elderly.

Penerapan Terapi Berkumur dengan Air Matang dalam Menurunkan Rasa Haus Pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Dwinof, Reza; Efitra, Efitra; Suryarinilsih, Yosi; Bahar, Idrawati; Herwati, Herwati
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20, No.2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i2.1582

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive decline in kidney function, causing metabolic disturbances and fluid-electrolyte imbalance, which can lead to uremia. CKD patients are required to restrict fluid intake to prevent complications, but this often causes excessive thirst. One simple method to relieve thirst is mouth rinsing with boiled water. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of mouth rinsing with boiled water in reducing thirst intensity among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. A descriptive design with a case report approach was employed. Nursing care was provided from April 16 to May 4, 2024, in the Female Internal Ward of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to assess thirst intensity. The sample consisted of two CKD patients selected based on inclusion criteria. Results showed that mouth rinsing with boiled water effectively reduced thirst intensity, decreasing from moderate thirst (score 4–6) to mild (score 1–3), and from severe thirst (score 7–10) to moderate (score 4–6). This simple intervention is effective and can be recommended as a nursing action to reduce thirst, both in hospital settings and at home.

Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Firdiani, Ariva; Bahar, Idrawati; Suryarinilsih, Yosi; Yanti, Nova; Tasman, Tasman
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 21 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 21, No.1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v21i1.2617

This study shows a significant relationship between physical activity and blood pressure among hypertensive patients at Andalas Health Center, Padang City, where increased physical activity is associated with decreased systolic and diastolic blood pressure, with p-values of 0.000 and 0.001, respectively. The average physical activity of respondents was categorized as moderate (805.87 MET-minutes/week), while blood pressure was in the stage I hypertension category. The characteristics of respondents were predominantly female, with a mean age of 54.96 years; most had a family history of hypertension and experienced stress, which also influenced blood pressure conditions. These findings indicate that physical activity is an important factor in controlling hypertension. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase regular physical activity through education and health programs to prevent further complications. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between physical activity and blood pressure in hypertensive patients, so increasing physical activity can be an effective strategy to reduce blood pressure. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance education and promotion of regular physical activity for hypertensive patients and encourage the adoption of a sustainable healthy lifestyle through community health center programs such as routine exercise and health counseling, in order to help control blood pressure and prevent further complications.

Co-Authors Anggraini, Sila Dewi Budi, Hendri Delima Delima Dwinof, Reza Efitra Firdiani, Ariva Herwati M Fikri Zalius Nova Yanti Novita, Marisa Putri, Yolanda Eka Reflita Reflita Renidayati, Renidayati Sekar Pramudya Wardani Suhaimi Suhaimi Suhaimi Suhaimi Tasman Tasman Yessi Fadriyanti Yosi Suryarinilsih

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