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All Journal GIZI INDONESIA JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery)
Efa Apriyanti
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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TINJAUAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS: STATUS PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PASCA COVID-19 Herlina Febrianti; Dessie Wanda; Efa Apriyanti
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 46, No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v46i1.836

Abstract

COVID-19 affects growth, development, and death. The objective of this article is to find out the growth and developmental status of children post-COVID-19. This systematic review uses the PICO search strategy through an online database. Obtained 11 articles based on inclusion criteria, reviewed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tools to conclude. COVID-19 influences growth (obesity or overweight) and child development (a disorder of language, emotional, behavioral, and psychosocial development). The growth and development of children post-COVID-19 are influenced by sex, age, length of hospital stay, comorbidities, and illness severity. The stimulus for optimal growth and development in post-COVID-19 children can be provided through affection, stimulation, balanced nutrition with a variety of foods, hand washing with soap, adequate physical activity, and regular weight monitoring. Keywords: children, COVID-19, development, growth  ABSTRAKCOVID-19 berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan kematian. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak pasca COVID-19. Systematic review ini menggunakan strategi pencarian PICO melalui database online. Diperoleh 11 artikel berdasarkan kriteria inklusif, review menggunakan Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tools hingga disimpulkan. Hasil menunjukkan COVID-19 memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan (obesitas, IMT (Indeks Massa Tubuh) berlebih) dan perkembangan anak (gangguan perkembangan bahasa, emosi, perilaku dan psikosial). Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak pasca COVID-19 dipengaruhi jenis kelamin, usia, lama rawat, komorbiditas dan tingkat keparahan. Stimulus untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal pada anak pasca COVID-19 dapat melalui pemberian kasih sayang, stimulasi, gizi seimbang dengan jenis makanan yang bervariasi, cuci tangan menggunakan sabun, aktivitas fisik yang cukup, dan pemantauan berat badan secara rutin.Kata kunci: anak, COVID-19, perkembangan, pertumbuhan
The effectiveness of maternal voice in critically ill children undergoing suctioning with acute pain Astuti Astuti; Nani Nurhaeni; Fajar Tri Waluyanti; Efa Apriyanti; Juanda Mutifa; Ni Bodro Ardi
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(3).297-310

Abstract

Background: Acute pain during suction in pediatric patients in the intensive care unit is unavoidable. However, it is necessary to provide non-pharmacological interventions that nurses can guide. One of the interventions that can applied in that situation is maternal voice. That intervention giving the opportunity to the children hearing the voice of their mother via voice recorder.Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of maternal voice on acute pain experienced by critically ill children during suctioning procedure.Methods: The research method used was quasi experiment pretest posttest without control group design. The study was conducted in May-June 2022 in the PICU in one of the hospitals in Jakarta. The research sample was selected by purposive sampling, 21 respondents assessed at the time of pretest and post-test (5 minutes before suctioning procedure, during procedure, and 5 minutes after procedure). The pain of the critically ill children was observed by FLACC (Face, Leg, Activity, Cry, Consolability) Scale.Results: The Saphiro Wilk test of normality data was carried out for all the data, either pretest or post-test data. Bivariate tests were analysed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (for the abnormal data) and Paired T-Test (for the normal data) with the results of pain scores before and after being given maternal voice (when starting suction, p value = 0.001; after starting suction, p value = 0.001; 5 minutes after suction, p value = 0.002).Conclusions: PICU nurses should practice maternal voice along with suction to reduce the pain sensation received by children.
Co-Authors Astuti Astuti Fajar Tri Waluyanti Herlina Febrianti Juanda Mutifa Nani Nurhaeni Ni Bodro Ardi Wanda , Dessie