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REKONSTRUKSI IZIN PINJAM PAKAI KAWASAN HUTAN UNTUK KEGIATAN PERTAMBANGAN DI INDONESIA Gunardi Gunardi; Ahmad Redi; Luthfi Marfungah
Era Hukum - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Vol 19, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Era Hukum Volume 19 No.1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law - Tarumanagara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/erahukum.v19i1.12172

Abstract

The potential wealth of mineral and coal resources in Indonesia provides room for conflicts of interest. Alignment in the overall implementation of regulations should minimize conflicts of interest. In 1989-2019 there were 457 conflicts of interest between forestry and mining in Indonesia. This research is intended to provide information on violations due to borrowing and using forest areas for mining in Indonesia. This study uses a juridical normative method. The final results of this study conclude that there is a need for firm legal materials and laws for resolving mining and forestry conflicts in Indonesia by using a licensing system. So that in terms of conflict resolution between mining and forestry jurisdictions, it does not delegate too much technical regulatory authority in its resolution. This research further examines the impact of conflicts between mining law areas and forest areas in Indonesia.
Implementing Spatial Planning Based on Environmental Sustainability in the Mining Area Luthfi Marfungah; Rachmad Safa’at; Istislam, Istislam; Indah Dwi Qurbani
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.935

Abstract

The problem of finite mineral and coal natural resources has been reopened by the growing demand for development and mining resources, which impacts the global arena. Environmental issues are just one of the issues caused by mining activities, which are another. In mining sites, there has to be an ongoing planning process based on the environment. This study addresses the existing mining regulatory framework and the problem of harmonization between spatial plans for mining regions based on environmental sustainability, with a particular emphasis on spatial planning for mining sites in Indonesia. Under the provisions of spatial planning, this article outlines the fundamental concepts of strategic environmental sustainability as a roadmap for sustainable growth in the mining industry. This study concludes that the idea of creating a mining business permit area is predicted to function as a tool for prevention against the emergence of significant environmental pollution and damage due to mining activities with the existence of an integrated concept of environmental licensing and spatial planning. Because this authority can be determined based on the size of "geographical-ecological", "economical", or "administrative" conditions, recommendations made with the existence of legal criteria relating to the determination of mining areas to become the authority of the Minister of Environment and Spatial Planning, Governors, and Regents/Mayors will result in the principle of environmental sustainability.