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All Journal Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik
Bejo Waluyo
Universitas Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Hubungan program keluarga harapan (PKH) dengan tingkat kemiskinan di daerah tertinggal dan non tertinggal di Indonesia Bejo Waluyo; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 6 No 4 (2021): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v6i4.437

Abstract

Conditional cash transfer (CCT),known as the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), is a social assistance instrumentto reduce poverty in Indonesia. Therefore, this study examines the relationship of PKH in reducing the poverty rate in Indonesia andthe differences in its effects on less-developed and developed regions. This study uses panel data from 512 districts/cities in 2015-2019 with the fixed-effect model (FEM) estimation. The results show that PKH has a negative and significant relationship to the poverty rate in Indonesia, both in less-developed and developed regions, where its effect in reducing poverty rates is smaller in less-developed regions than in developed regions. It can happen because conditions in less-developed regions generally have a higher poverty gap, difficult regional accessibility, fairly high exclusion and inclusion error factors, and relatively limited basic education facilities compared to developed regions.
Co-Authors Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik