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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Indonesian Journal of Geography Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Publik JURNAL PERSPEKTIF BEA DAN CUKAI Jurnal Pajak Indonesia (Indonesian Tax Review) Jurnal Bina Praja Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Economics and Finance in Indonesia Sebelas Maret Business Review Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Jurnal Keluarga Berencana Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Journal Publicuho Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) IIJSE Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Economic and Finance in Indonesia Economic Development Analysis Journal Buletin Pos dan Telekomunikasi

Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik

Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Institute For Economics And Social Research (LPEM), University Of Indonesia

Author-ID : 1202515

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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TRENDS AND DETERMINANTS OF THE GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIAN MANUFACTURING Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

The paper analyzes the trends and determinant factors vis-Ã -vis spatial distribution in Indonesian manufacturing during the period of 1990â€“2010. There is a long-term increasing trend of regional specialization driven by core regions within Java and by affluent regions outside of Java. Among resource-based and labor-intensive industries, there is a smoothly declining trend of geographic concentration. An increasing trend in regional specialization and geographic concentration during the economic crisis is identified, which turns into a decreasing trend at the onset of setting up a decentralization policy and then again pushed upward. Finally, by applying spatially weighted Ellison-Glaeser (EG) Index, it is found that labor skills, export activities, and wage rates strongly determine the degree of agglomeration among Indonesian manufacturing industries.Keywords: Agglomeration, Asian financial crisis, decentralization, regional specialization, geographic concentration, global economy.JEL: R11, R12, R14,R30

DOES FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION AFFECT ON THE CONVERGENCE OF PER CAPITA INCOME IN INDONESIA? Negara, Bonnie Permana; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
JURNAL MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN PUBLIK Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Pengelolaan Keuangan Negara Dari Berbagai Sisi
Publisher : Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31092/jmkp.v4i1.802

Nearly two decades since 2001 Indonesia has implemented a decentralized system. The basis of decentralization implemented in Indonesia is at the regency/municipality level while fiscal decentralization is carried out fully in the area of expenditure. It is important to know whether the implementation of fiscal decentralization has an effect on national development. One indicator to determine the impact of fiscal decentralization on development is whether there is economic convergence between regions during the period of regional autonomy. Using panel data of 411 regencies and 94 municipalities in Indonesia during the implementation period of decentralization from 2001-2017, this study aims to examine indications of economic convergence between regions in Indonesia. This study uses indicators of fiscal decentralization in terms of expenditure assignment, namely regional spending on education, health, and infrastructure. Based on the test results of both static convergence and dynamic convergence testing, it was found that there was a convergence of per capita income between regency/municipality in Indonesia.

Road Quality in Indonesia: Is it Linked to Special Allocation Funds and Political Competition? Putri Natalia Saragih; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i1.21090

This study aims to determine the relationship between decentralization, viewed from a fiscal and political perspective, and the quality of road infrastructure in Indonesian regions. This study uses panel data of 32 provinces in Indonesia in the 2011–2018 and applied pooled ordinary least square (OLS) estimation with individual fixedeffects to capture time-variable estimation. The results show that special allocation funds (DAK) did not significantly improve the quality of damaged roads, although the correlation was negative. The apparent improvement in the damaged-road ratio is presumed to be because the government is currently more focused on the physical construction of roads than on maintenance, so the level/quality of road maintenance is still not optimal. The political competition was found to be negatively related to the improvement of the damaged-road ratio, indicating that political competition improved the quality of budget execution in road infrastructure provision.How to Cite:Saragih, P. N., & Khoirunurrofik , K. (2022). Road Quality in Indonesia: Is It Linked to Special Allocation Funds and Political Competition? Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 57-72. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.21090.

Inter-Provincial Spatial Linkages of Crime Pattern in Indonesia: Looking at Education and Economic Inequality Effects on Crime Dian Trisnawati; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 51, No 2 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Crime is one of social issues and it becomes spatial phenomenon as the inclination of crime rate in a particular region affecting its neighboring regions. This paper aims to explore the inter-provincial spatial linkages of crime rate in Indonesia and examine the effects of lack of education and economic inequality on criminal occurrences. Panel data of 33 provinces in Indonesia from 2007-2013 periods are explored and discover the existence of spatial linkages of crime rate among provinces. The spatial autocorrelation (SAC) model shows that the economic gap amid the society become the trigger for crime occurrence. Criminal actions are expected to increase as the Gini index is high since the inequality can make social jealousy is inevitable and triggering criminal actions. Furthermore, lack of education is also proven significantly in affecting crime rate, imply that education level may affect individual’s decision to commit criminal actions.

Planning Consistency and the Political Budget Cycle in Indonesia Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik; Farina rahmawati
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2021: Vol. 14, No. 2, Agustus 2021 (pp.243-431)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2021.v14.i02.p06

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the relationship between planning and the practices associated with political budget cycles in Indonesia, with reference to the simultaneous regional head elections held in 2017 and 2018. A fixed-effect method using least-square dummy variables analyzes the role of planning in the relationship between local-government spending and political budget cycle behaviors. The results indicate that consistency between planning and budgeting can control the discretion applied by regional heads to increase and decrease budget expenditure in the two years before an election, one year before an election and in the election year itself. The magnitude of these reductions or increases differs between types of expenditure. The association between planning and the political budget cycle is significant in the two years before an election for primary expenditure allocations and in a year before an election for allocations of capital expenditure, social assistance, and grants and subsidies.

Household Income Differences between Residential Distance from the Toll Road in Indonesian Suburban Areas Tiara Ariyanda; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Vol 5, No 1 (2020): February 2020
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijpd.5.1.21-29

Toll roads play a significant role in regional development. Moreover, toll roads affect the behavioral patterns of the people who reside in the surrounding areas and the region's development. Toll roads improve accessibility to resources that lead to higher productivity and ultimately foster economic growth. This paper aims to examine the difference in household income levels between suburban areas before the construction of Bakauheni–Terbanggi Besar toll road in 2014 and after the toll road construction in 2017. Toll road construction is associated with society's income; the areas closer to the toll road are inclined to have higher income levels. Furthermore, the construction of a toll road creates socio-economic opportunities and improves accessibility for society. This research used an income effect model to develop transformational household changes using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Regression. It is discovered that there is a behavioral correlation both in and between the households that leads to shifts in the work sector, income level, health, and education. This research showed that households' income is significantly increased after toll construction. Residential distance from toll also has a strong correlation with income, which households residing closer to the toll road have earned more income than those residing farther.

The Relationship of Education and Regional Income Level on Environmental Quality: Empirical Evidence from High Populated Country Fakhri Adrian; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.9.2.186-197

Indonesia is committed to implementing a sustainable development agenda by considering its quality and maintaining economic growth by improving public education and regional income. This study aims to estimate the relationship between education and regional income level with the environmental quality of Indonesian provinces. By applying the descriptive analysis and panel data regression, it is observed that regions with a high-level level of education and income are likely to have low environmental quality, which shows that education level has a negative relationship with environmental quality. In contrast, income level has no relationship with environmental quality. The empirical estimation revealed that higher education and regional income correlate with a lower level of environmental quality. It implied that the regional development in Indonesia has been at the cost of environmental degradation. It advised establishing an incentive and disincentive mechanism for economic actors to utilize energy resources and environmentally friendly production technology and bring the country into a sustainable development direction.

FORMAL TAX COMPLIANCE IN INDONESIA THROUGH ELECTRONIC TAX FILING: A CASE STUDY OF MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMEs) Alzhar Valentino Erdiansyah; Khoirunurrofik
JURNAL PAJAK INDONESIA Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Kebijakan Perpajakan Pasca Omnibus Law dan Implementasinya
Publisher : Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31092/jpi.v5i1.1237

We investigated the possible correlation betweenbusiness size and formal tax compliance use: data from the Directorate General of Taxes at the province level in Indonesia for 2014 – 2018. We employed the aggregate business-level Micro, Small, and Medium electronic tax filing data combined with the Base Transceiver Station data at the provincial level. We found that micro and small-scale taxpayers e – filing rate has a positive and significant effect on formal tax compliance. Yet, bothhave a non-linear relationship to formal tax compliance. These results imply that size or business scale MSME taxpayers is associated with formal tax compliance, and greater benefits can be obtained in a province with a high microscale taxpayer's e – filing rate.Tujuan penelitian kami untuk mengkaji korelasi antara skala usaha wajib pajak dengan kepatuhan perpajakan formal yang menggunakan data Direktorat Jenderal Pajak pada level provinsi dalam kurun waktu 2014 – 2018. Kami menggunakan data agregat wajib pajak UMKM yang melaporkan SPT elektronik yang dikombinasikan dengandata Base Transceiver Station pada level provinsi.Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metodekuantitatif dengan regresi panel data. Hasil regresi panel data menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara kepatuhan pelaku usaha berskala mikro dan skala kecil dengan tingkat kepatuhan formal pelaku UMKM pada suatu provinsi. Namun hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa hubungan tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak berskala mikro dan kecil bersifat tidak linier terhadap kepatuhan perpajakan formal. Kesimpulan penelitan memperlihatkan bahwa skala usaha wajib pajak UMKM berasosiasi dengan kepatuhan perpajakan formal dan provinsi dengan tingkat e-filing wajib pajak berskala mikro yang tinggi memiliki tingkat kepatuhan lebih baik.

Economic Inequality, Regional Development, and Internal Migration in Indonesia Irfan Teguh Prima; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Volume 65, Number 1, June 2019
Publisher : Institute for Economic and Social Research

This study aims to probe the determinants of inter-provincial migration flows in Indonesia and how economic and development changes affect migration patterns. We employ three census periods, 1990, 2000, and 2010. Our study finds that an increase in relative inequality between origin and destination provinces decreases inter-provincial migration and relatively high distance elasticity in Indonesia leads to high migration cost. People are more inclined to migrate due to push factors as opposed to pull factors from the destination region, thus indicating a strong relationship between the level of regional development and the willingness of people to migrate.

Apakah Belanja Pemerintah Pusat Bersinergi dengan Belanja Daerah? Resti Astuti; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI)
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran Kementerian, Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33827/akurasi2022.vol4.iss1.art155

Indonesia telah menerapkan desentralisasi selama dua dekade. Transfer ke Daerah dan Dana Desa (TKDD) sebagai instrument desentralisasi mengalami peningkatan yang sangat tinggi sehingga mendorong peningkatan belanja daerah. Beberapa penelitian telah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi belanja daerah di Indonesia, antara lain PAD, dana perimbangan dan populasi. Pada penelitian ini, penulis tidak hanya ingin menguji pengaruh dari faktor-faktor tersebut namun juga tertarik untuk menguji hubungan antara belanja pemerintah pusat di daerah dan belanja daerah untuk melihat apakah belanja pemerintah pusat di daerah dapat menstimulus belaja daerah. Dengan menggunakan data panel kabupaten/kota di Indonesia untuk periode 2010-2019 dan metode fixed effect model (FEM), hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belanja pemerintah pusat di daerah berkorelasi positif dengan belanja daerah di Indonesia. Artinya, belanja pemerintah pusat di daerah dapat menjadi stimulus dalam meningkatkan belanja daerah.

Co-Authors Adhari, Anggara Wahyu Adi Saputra Afrizal, Moslem Afrizal, Raden Muhammad Agusta, Fian Ari Agustinus Cahyo Wibowo Aisyah Nurrul Jannah, Aisyah Nurrul Alzhar Valentino Erdiansyah Arni Yusnita Astriana, Septhia Bejo Waluyo Bonnie Permana Negara Darmawan, Sastyo Aji Defi Puspitasari Dian Trisnawati Dipta Fitriatinnisa Dwi Joko Susilo Fakhri Adrian Fansuri, Mohammad Ikhsan Farina rahmawati Fitriatinnisa, Dipta Ghany Ellantia Wiguna Helmi, Sayid Reza Ihwandi, Lalu Riza Indra Lesmana Irfan Teguh Prima Irim Tiara Puri Joko Adianto Kartasasmita, Mawardi Kharisma P, Gusrah Lusi Repina Simarmata Mohamad Yusuf Negara, Bonnie Permana Neno Prayitno Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Oktiani, Erlisa P.M, Gusrah Kharisma Pangeran, Adhamaski Penatih, Ketut Wahyu Kusumadewa Prabowosunu, Mohammad Alvin Pramita, Suwardi Dwi Pratita, Rani Puri, Irim Tiara Puspawardhani, Maria Angelica Putri Natalia Saragih Rahayu, Wulan Sri Ramadhan, Fajri Ramadhan, Risza Galas Rani Pratita Reny Maselati Margaretha Resti Astuti Rezha Arlanda Berliansyah Rizka Amalia Rizka Amalia Sa'diah, Minarti Sastyo Aji Darmawan Setianingsih, Erna Shinta Wijayanti Silalahi, Gunawan Adi Saputra Simamora, Wenny Arta Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Tiara Ariyanda Tito Wibisono Trinanda Ultari Violita, Rizani Wibisono, Erfan Wibowo, Agustinus Cahyo Widi Astuti Ari Setiyaningsih Widiyastuti, Parti Wulan Sri Rahayu Wulansari, Narulita Ratih Yalisman, Febrian Yasinta Wahyu Pratiwi Yusuf Dwiantoro Yusuf Reza Kurniawan

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