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Zainal Arifin Nang Agus Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
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Intoleransi terhadap, air susu sapi (milk intolerance) Zainal Arifin Nang Agus, Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 28, No 02 (1996)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.331 KB)

Abstract

Cows milk has been recognised as an almost ideal food because it serves as a source of complete nutrients. Unfortunately, there are some people who cannot drink milk (milk intolerance) because lack of lactase.. High frequency of milk intolerance is found in developing or tropical countries and non-Caucasian race. It is a problem for public nutrition in those countries. Lactase is an inducible enzyme. The inductor is lactose, a major carbohydrate in milk. Some studies suggested that milk intolerance was influenced by genetic factors, diet and milk drinking habit. Efforts to overcome milk intolerance by providing low lactose milk had been done, but the result was not yet successful.Key words: protein calori malnutrition - cows milk - lactase deficiency - milk intolerance
Influence of Norplant on T3, T4 and TSH concentration in acceptor in endemic goiter area Zainal Arifin Nang Agus, Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 27, No 03 (1995)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.213 KB)

Abstract

Norplant contains a potent progesteron, namely levonorgestrel. It induces iodine excretion in urine and simultaneously stimulates the thyroid function.The objectives of this study were to examine the T3, T4 and TSH concentration of the Norplant acceptors for 3 months. The subjects were 8 acceptors of Norplant taken from an endemic goiter area in Cangkringan, Sleman, Yogyakarta.The results of this study showed that T3, T4 and TSH were in normal range but they were in the low level. Three months after using Norplant, T3 and T4 level increased, but they are not significant (p>0,05). On the other hand, T4 level decreased significantly (p<0,05). Based on those data, there is an early stage of hipothyroid. It is strongly suggested that it would be much better if similar study could be conducted in longer time period.Key words: Norplant - T3, T4 and TSH - endemic goiter - hypothyroidism
Early defection of thyroid function disturbance on Norplant acceptor in goiter endemic area Zainal Arifin Nang Agus, Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 28, No 04 (1996)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.611 KB)

Abstract

In the surrroundings of mountainous area, many people are suffering from goiter due to low iodine contents in their diet. This study was aimed at examining T3, T4 and TSH concentration of the Norplant and IUD acceptors for 6 months. The acceptors were from an endemic goiter area in Cangkringan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The results of this study showed that T3, T4 and TSH were in the normal range but relatively low level. Six months after using Norplant comparing with that using IUD, the T3 concentration decreased, while T4 and TSH concentration increased, but they were not significant (p>0,05). Based on those data, there was an evidence that after 6 months of using Norplant, the thyroid gland was hyperactive to produce tyroxine. After a long time period it would be a hyperplasia and hypertrophy of thyroid. Similar, further studies for a longer time are needed.Key words: Norplant - T3 - T4 - TSH - endemic goiter
Tinjauan Aspek Metabolik Vitamin A Zainal Arifin Nang Agus, Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 17, No 02 (1985)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.004 KB)

Abstract

Vitamin A deficiency canoccur not only from inadequate intake but also because of poor in testinal absorption or inadequate conversion of provitamin A, as occurs in diseases of the liver or malnutrition. It has recently been reported that Zinc, Vitamin E and Vitamin C are necessary to-maintain normal concentrations of vitamin A in the plasma. Hypervitaminosis A may occur as a consequence of the administration of large doses of vitamin A concentrates. Vitamin A toxicity causes increases in levels of lipids, glycogen and citrate in the liver. As important therapeutic for vitamin A deficiency, supplementations of protein, lipid, Zinc, Vitamin E and vitamin C increase the efficacy of vitamin A therapy. Key Words: vitamin A deficiency - malnutrition - xerophthalmia - carotene - hypervitaminosis
Early defection of thyroid function disturbance on Norplant acceptor in goiter endemic area Zainal Arifin Nang Agus Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 28, No 04 (1996)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.611 KB)

Abstract

In the surrroundings of mountainous area, many people are suffering from goiter due to low iodine contents in their diet. This study was aimed at examining T3, T4 and TSH concentration of the Norplant and IUD acceptors for 6 months. The acceptors were from an endemic goiter area in Cangkringan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The results of this study showed that T3, T4 and TSH were in the normal range but relatively low level. Six months after using Norplant comparing with that using IUD, the T3 concentration decreased, while T4 and TSH concentration increased, but they were not significant (p>0,05). Based on those data, there was an evidence that after 6 months of using Norplant, the thyroid gland was hyperactive to produce tyroxine. After a long time period it would be a hyperplasia and hypertrophy of thyroid. Similar, further studies for a longer time are needed.Key words: Norplant - T3 - T4 - TSH - endemic goiter
Intoleransi terhadap, air susu sapi (milk intolerance) Zainal Arifin Nang Agus Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 28, No 02 (1996)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.331 KB)

Abstract

Cow's milk has been recognised as an almost ideal food because it serves as a source of complete nutrients. Unfortunately, there are some people who cannot drink milk (milk intolerance) because lack of lactase.. High frequency of milk intolerance is found in developing or tropical countries and non-Caucasian race. It is a problem for public nutrition in those countries. Lactase is an inducible enzyme. The inductor is lactose, a major carbohydrate in milk. Some studies suggested that milk intolerance was influenced by genetic factors, diet and milk drinking habit. Efforts to overcome milk intolerance by providing low lactose milk had been done, but the result was not yet successful.Key words: protein calori malnutrition - cow's milk - lactase deficiency - milk intolerance
Influence of Norplant on T3, T4 and TSH concentration in acceptor in endemic goiter area Zainal Arifin Nang Agus Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 27, No 03 (1995)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.213 KB)

Abstract

Norplant contains a potent progesteron, namely levonorgestrel. It induces iodine excretion in urine and simultaneously stimulates the thyroid function.The objectives of this study were to examine the T3, T4 and TSH concentration of the Norplant acceptors for 3 months. The subjects were 8 acceptors of Norplant taken from an endemic goiter area in Cangkringan, Sleman, Yogyakarta.The results of this study showed that T3, T4 and TSH were in normal range but they were in the low level. Three months after using Norplant, T3 and T4 level increased, but they are not significant (p>0,05). On the other hand, T4 level decreased significantly (p<0,05). Based on those data, there is an early stage of hipothyroid. It is strongly suggested that it would be much better if similar study could be conducted in longer time period.Key words: Norplant - T3, T4 and TSH - endemic goiter - hypothyroidism
Tinjauan Aspek Metabolik Vitamin A Zainal Arifin Nang Agus Zainal Arifin Nang Agus
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 17, No 02 (1985)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.004 KB)

Abstract

Vitamin A deficiency canoccur not only from inadequate intake but also because of poor in testinal absorption or inadequate conversion of provitamin A, as occurs in diseases of the liver or malnutrition. It has recently been reported that Zinc, Vitamin E and Vitamin C are necessary to-maintain normal concentrations of vitamin A in the plasma. Hypervitaminosis A may occur as a consequence of the administration of large doses of vitamin A concentrates. Vitamin A toxicity causes increases in levels of lipids, glycogen and citrate in the liver. As important therapeutic for vitamin A deficiency, supplementations of protein, lipid, Zinc, Vitamin E and vitamin C increase the efficacy of vitamin A therapy. Key Words: vitamin A deficiency - malnutrition - xerophthalmia - carotene - hypervitaminosis
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