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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Caraka Justitia Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional LINO: Asia Tenggara Dan Dinamika Hubungan Internasional Multidimensional
Ahmad Zainal
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Menjual Barang Kena Cukai yang Tidak Ditempel Pita Cukai untuk Diedarkan : Studi Putusan Nomor 492/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Tjk Zainal, Ahmad; Hakim, Lukmanul; Ainita, Okta
Jurnal Hukum Caraka Justitia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Proklamasi 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.591 KB) | DOI: 10.30588/jhcj.v2i1.1032

Abstract

The act of counterfeiting excise stamps is not too much of a concern in the community because, in general, people are more interested in big problems or big cases such as crime, terrorism, corruption, and so on. As in the United States, it has offered, delivered, sold, or made available for sale excisable goods that are not packaged for retailers, are not attached with excise stamps, or are not affixed with other excise payment signs in the form of 273,162 cigarettes, as referred to in Article 54 of the Law. Law No.39 of 2007 concerning amendments to Law No.11 of 1995 concerning Excise For his actions, the defendant was sentenced to prison and a fine of twice the excise value. The research method in this paper uses normative and empirical legal research, which is one type of legal research, namely by examining library materials or secondary data of a legal nature. At trial, the panel of judges did not find anything that could absolve the defendant of criminal liability, either as a justification or an excuse, so the defendant must be held accountable for his actions. Because the defendant is capable of being responsible, he must be found guilty and sentenced.
Peran Amerika Serikat dalam Menengahi Konflik Israel-Palestina melalui Perjanjian Camp David dan Oslo Zainal, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional LINO Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Dinamika Politik Internasional dalam Studi Konflik dan Perdamaian Kontemporer
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/lino.v2i2.1646

Abstract

Abstract: Artikel ini membahas tentang peran Amerika Serikat dalam menengahi konflik yang terjadi antara Israel dan Palestina. Konflik tersebut memiliki sejarah yang panjang sejak Inggris mengambil alih wilayah Arab (Palestina) dan kemudian mengakui negara Israel. Hal ini mendapat penentangan dari Palestina dan negara-negara sekitarnya. Menyikapi hal tersebut, Pada konflik Israel – Palestina, AS berperan sebagai mediator untuk mendamaikan konflik kedua negara tersebut. AS mencoba menengahi dengan membuat perjanjian antar kepala negara seperti perjanjian Camp David dan perjanjian Oslo. Perjanjian Camp David merupakan serangkaian upaya membentuk kesepakatan yang ditandatangani oleh Presiden Mesir Anwar Sadat dan Perdana Menteri Israel Menachem Begin di Camp David, tempat peristirahatan bersejarah presiden Amerika Serikat. Setelah adanya perjanjian Camp David, kemudian AS membuat perjanjian Oslo untuk mendamaikan kembali kedua negara karena konflik kembali terjadi. Perjanjian Oslo ini ditandatangani Yasser Arafat dari pihak Palestina dan Yithzak Rabin dari pihak Israel di Washington DC dengan disaksikan oleh Bill Clinton. Kesepakatan Oslo menandai pertama kalinya Israel dan Organisasi Pembebasan Palestina (PLO) secara resmi mengakui satu sama lain. Kata kunci: Amerika Serikat; Konflik Israel-Palestina; Perjanjian Camp David; Perjanjian Oslo Abstract: This article discusses the role of the United States in mediating the conflict between Israel and Palestine. The conflict has a long history since Britain took over the Arab region (Palestine) and later recognized the state of Israel. This is opposed by Palestine and the surrounding countries. In response to this, in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the US acts as a mediator to reconcile the conflicts between the two countries. The US tried to mediate by making agreements between heads of state such as the Camp David agreement and the Oslo agreement. The Camp David Agreement is a series of efforts to forge an agreement signed by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin at Camp David, the historic resting place of the US president. After the Camp David agreement, then the US made the Oslo agreement to reconcile the two countries because the conflict happened again. The Oslo Agreement was signed by Yasser Arafat from the Palestinian side and Yithzak Rabin from the Israeli side in Washington DC, witnessed by Bill Clinton. The Oslo Accords marked the first time Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) have officially recognized each other. Keywords: Camp David Accords; Israel-Palestine Conflict; Oslo Accords; United States
Co-Authors Lukmanul Hakim Okta Ainita