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All Journal Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Andi Akhmad Faisal
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Profil Dry Eye pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus ; Ahmad Ashraf Amalius; Andi Akhmad Faisal
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 48 No 1 (2022): Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/journal.v48i1.100497

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate dry eye syndrome patients based on meibomian gland evaluation, tear break up time test, Schirmer test, and ocular surface disease index form the diabetic mellitus patients. Materials And Methods: A Cross Sectional Study used to determine the profil of dry eye Syndrome on 15 diabetic mellitus patients in Eye center Hasanuddin University from December 2019 until February 2020  Results: 15 participants have included in this study. From the meibomian gland evaluation, there are 10 participants with mild dry eye. From the tear break up time test, there are 10 participants with dry eye. From the Schirmer test, there are 8 participants having dry eye on Schirmer 1 test and 8 participants with dry eye on Schirmer 2 test. And, from the ocular surface disease index, 11 participants with severe dry eye disease were identified. Conclusion: Patients with diabetes mellitus have a high potential for dry eye. Dry eye screening examinations such as tear break up time and Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) are recommended to use in patients with diabetic retinopathy.
Visual And Refractive Outcomes of Myopia Astigmatism After Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (ReLEx SMILE) Procedures; Retrospective Study: Oral Presentation - Observational Study - Ophthalmologist ANDI AKHMAD FAISAL; Nashrul Ihsan; Ucok P. Pasaribu; Vidyapati Mangunkusumo
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/a8wdcw27

Abstract

Abstract Introduction & Objectives : Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (ReLEx SMILE) is becoming more popular as a flapless and minimally invasive form of laser vision correction for the treatment of myopia and myopia astigmatism. This study aimed to assess postoperative visual and refractive outcomes of SMILE- based correction of myopia astigmatism, to evaluate the efficacy, predictability, safety, and stabilityof this procedure over a one-month postoperative period Methods : This retrospective study evaluated 200 eyes of 100 patients who underwent ReLEX SMILE technique, using the Zeiss VisuMax Laser between July 2020 and October 2022. Before surgery, 1 day and 1 month after surgery, the efficacy, predictability, safety, and stability of the procedure were assessed. Results : The preoperative Mean Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (UCVA) was 1.55 ± 0.53. Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (BCVA) was 20/20 or better in 74.50% and 90% of eyes in 1 day and 1 month after surgery, respectively. MRSE reduced from -5.22 ± 2.44 to -0.22 ± 0.54 at 1 day post-operative, and -0.19 ± 0.51 at 1 month. 75% of eyes had an unchanged BCVA between 1 day and 1 month after surgery. 72% of eyes achieved spherical equivalent within ±0.5 D and 94% of eyes were within ±1.0 1 month after surgery. The intraoperative complication was suction loss in two patients. Conclusion : SMILE can be considered an effective and safe refractive surgery for the treatment of myopia astigmatism.
Comparison of Pain and Anxiety Scales in The First and Second Cataract Surgeries in Patient with Bilateral Cataract: Oral Presentation - Observational Study - Resident SARAH EISYA PUTRI; Ahmad Ashraf Amalius; Andi Akhmad Faisal; M. Irfan Kamaruddin
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/vfagfh36

Abstract

Abstract : Introduction & ObjectivesPain and anxiety in cataract surgery can be investigated as subjective experiences and satisfaction. This study was to evaluate and compare pain and anxiety scale reported by patients with bilateral cataract in the first and second surgery. Methods : This prospective study was based on patients in Jakarta Eye Centre Orbita Makassar between August-October 2022. Consecutive patients undergoing bilateral cataract surgery with the first and second surgery separated by minimum of two weeks with phacoemulsification method and used topical anaesthesia, by three surgeons. Patients with traumatic cataract, secondary cataract, and other ocular abnormality, also patients with intraoperative complications were excluded. Patients completed questionnaires of Numerical Rating Scale to evaluate pain and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) to evaluate anxiety divided into no, mild, moderate, severe, and very severe anxiety. Results : A total of 42 patients with an average of 64,5 years old were included. There were 2 (4.7%) patients reported more pain in the first surgery, 30 (71%) patients reported more pain in the second surgery, and 10 (23%) patients reported same pain between the first and second surgeries (p=0,000). Most patients reported mild anxiety in the first surgery and no anxiety in second surgery. Conclusion : Patients with bilateral cataracts reported more pain on the second surgery than the first surgery. The anxiety was reported more severe before and during the first surgery than the second surgery. This report can be used in giving informed concern and in the management of bilateral cataract surgeries consecutively.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ashraf Amalius Hasnah Hasnah Irma Noviana Iskandar M. Irfan Kamaruddin Nashrul Ihsan SARAH EISYA PUTRI Ucok P. Pasaribu Vidyapati Mangunkusumo