Berliana Fatihatuz Fiizha
Universitas negeri Malang

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Dinamika Perkembangan Kebudayaan di Persia dan Mesir Kuno Berliana Fatihatuz Fiizha; Mohammad Robby M; Rizky Apria Bakti
SINDANG: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Kajian Sejarah Vol 2 No 2 (2020): SINDANG: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH DAN KAJIAN SEJARAH
Publisher : LP4MK STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/sindang.v2i2.789

Abstract

The ancient persians and egyptians were known as the originators and beginnings of modern civilization today in the world, from these two civilizations close to the great rivers. Early in its civilization, Persia developed through warfare and conquest of other areas without war powers and fertile areas the expansion of territory was the only way to make progress. The education of the era was still one of harsh military education and extremely high discipline, because the persians were the main military force to conquer the land rather than technological or scientific advancement. The ancient egyptians are enjoyed a greater cultural and educational culture than the persians because military forces of both land and sea are rather popular. The ancient egyptians were extremely wealthy, supported by natural resources, because they lived along the Nile's regular flood course and caused the region around the river to become fertile and suitable for cultivation.
Dampak Keluarnya NU dari Masyumi Terhadap Politik Indonesia, 1952-1960 Martin Rizaldi; Berliana Fatihatuz Fiizha; Ervin Yunus Evendi; Muhammad 'Afwan Mufti; Shovi Wiranata Febriani
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v9i2.7636

Abstract

Nahdlatul Ulama is one of the Islamic organizations in Indonesia that prioritizes two important realities, namely Islam and Indonesia. NU played a role in the world of politics, especially in an Islamic assembly, namely MIAI (Majelis Islam A'la Indonesia) in 1937. However, the assembly was changed to Masyumi (Majelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia) in 1943. Masyumi had a vision of becoming a political party and working together with NU, Muhammadiyah, Persis, and other Islamic organizations. The discussion will be focused specifically explain the relationship between NU and Masyumi. The aim is to explain the role of NU in Masyumi, the causes of NU's departure from Masyumi in 1952, and the political impact of NU's departure from Masyumi. The research method that will be used in this paper is historical research methods with a qualitative approach. The results of the study explained that the reason for leaving NU was getting worse because of differences in understanding between culture and ideology within Masyumi. NU's exit from Masyumi had its own political impact on Indonesia. NU which eventually became a new political party with quite good behavior in the 1955 elections, until the Masyumi organization was banned from operating in various regions and the PRRI rebellion occurred.