Muh Afif Juradi
Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Sulawesi Tengah

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UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merill) MELALUI PEMANFAATAN BIOTEKNOLOGI DALAM MENGATASI KELANGKAAN PANGAN Edi Tando; Muh Afif Juradi
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v3i2.79

Abstract

Population growth the rapidly is currently a major challenges to business world food supply. The development of biotechnology begins with technology genetically engineered has accelerated. Products of biotechnology plants resembling plants provenance, but having the characteristics of certain that causes those plants better. Plant products of biotechnology which has been approved for food as having the nature of : 1) resistance to pests and disease , 2) resistance to herbicide, 3) nutrition changes and 4) content increased save resources. The purpose of drafting this paper is to provide information about improving the quality of the soybean plant ( Glycine max l .Merill ) through the use of biotechnology in addressing scarcity of food.The genetically engineered in plants soybean , includes extraction process dna ( modification ctab ) method of the leaves of plants tangential and soybean R1 R2. Fragments of dna the genome of 0.8 kb involved in tolerant asam-al at b . Japonicum 38 has successfully isolated using inverse PCR technique, Fragments of dna has been successfully diklon into plasmid vector pgemt-easy ( ~ 3kb ) produce recombinant plasmid pgemt-38 a ~ 3.8 family planning. Ttransfer genes pinii in plants soy has successfully done through a . Tumefaciens with one of his event at1 ( tidar ) showing the pcr positive on pinii genes. Protocol best for soybean through the transformation of a . Tumefaciens is using eksplan cotyledon young with the density of bacteria 1 x 108 / cell mls inoculation / long 90 minutes and long kokultivasi 5 days. The soybean plant AT1R1 ( tidar ) transformation through a result. Tumefaciens a little more resistant to pest borer rather than the pods the soybean plantĀ  nontransgenik (control)
INOVASI TEKNOLOGI PENERAPAN KOMPOS BLOTONG UNTUK PERBAIKAN KESUBURAN TANAH DAN PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN TEBU Muh Afif Juradi; Edi Tando; Saida Saida
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v4i1.93

Abstract

Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a variety of sources of carbohydrate as sugar production. Planting of sugar cane monoculture and continuously in dry land causes degradation of soil fertility. One effort to improve soil fertility is the addition of organic matter. through the use of blotong compost. The purpose of this paper is to provide information on blotong compost technology innovation in improving soil fertility and increasing sugarcane productivity.Blotong has potential as a source of organic material from the residual waste from sugarcane crop yields. The macro and micro nutrient content of compost in blotong compost plays an important role in supporting plant growth. Blotong compost application in the long term can increase the physical, biological and chemical fertility of degraded land. Blotong compost application with inorganic fertilizer can reduce the use of inorganic fertilizer. Blotong application can increase the nutrient content of N, P and micro elements in the soil and can increase the growth and productivity plant sugarcane.