Sigit Somadiyono
Magister Hukum, Universitas Batanghari Jambi

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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PENGANGKUTAN KAYU TANPA DOKUMEN SAH DI WILAYAH HUTAN TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT TIGA PULUH KABUPATEN TEBO Cindo Kottama; Sigit Somadiyono; Fatriansyah Fatriansyah
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 13, No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v13i2.287

Abstract

Marriage is an inner and outer bond between men and women that is entwined in a domestic relationship to create a household that is sakinah mawaddah warahmah. One of the condotiont that must be obeyed in the implementation of a marriage regulated by law is that the bride and groom must be of legal age. Every marriage that has not meet the marriage age limit, is essentially called a underage marriage is affirmed in article 7 of law Number 1 of 1974 and article 1 paragraph (1) of Law Number 23 of 2002 Concerning Child Protecdtion, that is child someone who is not yet 18 years old and is a pruning of the freedom of chldren’s rights in obtaining the rights to life as a teenager who has the potential to grow, develop and potentially positively according to what is outlined in religion. The problems discussed in this thesis are the intercourse of minors in marital relations and the effects arising from such marriages, because in fiqih view no punishman is given for this action. However, if viewed from the perspective of national law, underage marriages have violated several law and regulations. The factors that influence it’s  effectiveness are the subtance of the law Article 332 of the Criminal Code, Law Number 16 of 2019 and Law Number 23 of 2002. The conclusion of this thesis is that the aplication of sanctions against underage run away women in marriage in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency has never been applied because the are no reports from the victims althought the criminal law regulates sanctions againts the perpetrators because it has caused harm to the victims (women).
Perbandingan Sejarah Positivisme Hukum di Indonesia Sebagai Penentu Politik Hukum Dimasa yang Akan Datang Sigit Somadiyono
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 12, No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v12i1.191

Abstract

Terdapat tiga sistem hukum yang hidup dan berkembang serta berlaku di masyarakat Indonesia. ketiga sistem hukum tersebut adalah sistem hukum Islam, sistem hukum adat dan sistem hukum civil. Ketiga sistem itu saling “bersaing” untuk menjadi satu-satunya hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia. Walaupun begitu, ketiga sistem hukum tersebut sebenarnya bisa saling melengkapi dan bisa diharmonisasi. Tetapi Indonesia harus memiliki satu role model yang disepakati serta bisa menjadi panduan dalam merumuskan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkeadilan. Tulisan ini menjelaskan bagaimana hukum adat dan hukum Islam tetap berlaku dan hidup dimasyarakat bisa mengisi kekosongan hukum dari sistem hukum civil. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian normatif dan menggunakan berbagai pendekatan yakni pendekatan undang-undang, perbandingan dan sejarah. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa walaupun pluralisme hukum yang berlaku di masyarakat dapat tumbuh dan saling melengkapi, tetapi pluarisme tersebut akan berdampak pada katidakpastian hukum serta arah perkembangan hukum yang tidak jelas ke depannya. Unifikasi dan kejelasan pengaturan terhadap ketiga sistem tersebut akan menjadi salah satu jawaban atas pluralisme hukum di Indonesia sehingga tercipta keadilan dan ketertiban di masyarakat.