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All Journal MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Barunawaty Yunus
Departemen Radiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia
Dentistry

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Prevalence of impacted third maxillary molar tooth with skeletal malocclusion reviewed from cephalometric imaging in RSGM Kandea and Ladokgi Makassar year 2016-2019: Prevalensi impaksi gigi molar ketiga rahang atas disertai maloklusi skeletal ditinjau dari gambaran sefalometri di RSGM Unhas dan Ladokgi Makassar tahun 2016-2019 Barunawaty Yunus; Kenrico John Nursalim; Andi Sumidarti
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Volume 11 Issue 1 April 2022
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i1.498

Abstract

Background: Radiography is an inseparable part of dentistry, one of which is cephalometric techniques. Impacted tooth is a con-dition of the tooth that cannot erupt completely; whereas malocclusion is a mismatch between the two jaws. Objective: To de-termine the prevalence of maxillary third molars with skeletal malocclusion at Hasanuddin University Hospital and Ladokgi Ma-kassar Hospital. Methods: This descriptive observational research used total sampling research design. The population are all cephalometric radiographic data of patients aged 17-30 years collected from medical record data years 2016-2019. The data are processed in tables. Results: A total of 45 (56.3%) samples were impacted and 35 (43.8%) samples were not impacted. Class I skeletal malocclusion is the most common in all impaction cases and women are more prevalence than men. The group of 20-22 years was the most affected sample. The most common angulation is distoangular. Conclusion: Maxillary third molar im-paction with skeletal malocclusion was more common in women, in the age group 20-22 years, with the most impacted angulati-on being distoangular. Class I skeletal malocclusions were the most common in the sample, followed by Class II, and Class III.
Prevalence of caries on periapical radiographs at the Radiology Installation of the Hasanuddin University Teaching Dental Hospital Makassar after the Covid-19 pandemic: Prevalensi karies pada radiografi periapikal di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Gigi Mulut Pendidikan Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar pascapandemi Covid-19 Barunawaty Yunus; Raditya Nasrullah Azhar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i2.754

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has triggered various disturbances, one of which is the dental and oral health service sector because dental and oral health services have a high potential to transmit SARS-Cov-2 during the dental examination process. The study was conducted to determine the prevalence of dental caries in the Radiology Installation of RSGMP Hasanuddin University after the Covid-19 pandemic, by descriptive observation through panoramic and periapical radiographic data from March-September 2022. Data were distributed into tables and graphs. Caries was found mostly in females (61.7%). Based on age, most cases oc-curred in the adolescent group (44.6%), it was found that there were 5 (10.6%) males and 9 (19.1%) females who had class I ca-ries, 12 (25.5%) males and 14 (29.7%) females who had class II caries, 1 (2.1%) male and 3 (6.3%) female who had class III caries. There were no males and 2 (4.2%) females with class IV caries, no males and 1 (2.1%) female with class V caries. It was concluded that the prevalence of caries was found to be most prevalent in females and the majority of females were class II.
Prevalence of periodontal disease findings from panoramic radiographs in the Radiology Department of RSGMP Hasanuddin University in 2023: Prevalensi temuan penyakit periodontal dari radiografi panoramik di Departemen Radiologi RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin pada tahun 2023 Barunawaty Yunus; Nurul Sakinah
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i2.860

Abstract

Radiograph examination is one of the important examinations in diagnosing, determining the prognosis, and evaluating the treat-ment outcome of periodontal disease. Alveolar bone changes can indicate the onset and progression of periodontal disease. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of periodontal disease from panoramic radiographs in the Radiology Department of RSGMP Unhas in 2023. Descriptive observational study through panoramic radiography photo data was conducted in 2023, then the results were presented in the form of tables and diagrams. The most common periodontal disease was mild periodontitis at 37.9% and was found more in women than men. Periodontal disease based on age group, obtained that the highest prevalence in the age group 46-65 years at 42.3%. It is concluded that the prevalence of periodontal disease is still relatively high due to the low level of knowledge and public awareness of oral health maintenance and oral health services that have not been implemen-ted optimally.
Co-Authors Andi Sumidarti Kenrico John Nursalim Nurul Sakinah Raditya Nasrullah Azhar