Safwan Safwan
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Lhokseumawe

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MONOPOLI DALAM ISLAM DARI KLASIK HINGGA KONTEMPORER Safwan Safwan
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi dan Perbankan (JESKaPe) Vol 1 No 2 (2017): JESKaPe Vol. 1 No. 2 July-December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, IAIN Lhokseumawe

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Abstract

Islam has given many concessions to it’s adherents to run the business and it’s business in accordance, but in fact how many business people who perform acts that are actually strictly prohibited in Islamic sharia. Many excuses they propose to cover up their bad intentions. They are also aware that what they will do can harm others, but that is life in the world, the law of the jungle is still valid, who is strong then he will be happy in the world even if only temporarily, and who is weak then forever oppressed. Of the many fraudulent ways that can bring in profits doubled, monopoly is one of the commonly used modes, especially for large investors. This research is a qualitative research and includes literature study. This research shows that the difference of one's opinion about monopoly will determine how the law of monopoly and there are some elements of monopoly that is time constraints, chartering goods, human needs, multiple profit-making, and the absence of competitors or other suppliers, and the existence of hoarding activities. Keyword : Monopoly, Business Competation, Market, Business
KAJIAN ASURANSI SYARIAH DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM Safwan Safwan; Nursari Dewi M
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi dan Perbankan (JESKaPe) Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JESKaPe Vol. 2 No. 2 July-December 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, IAIN Lhokseumawe

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Abstract

Human life in this world is surrounded by various threats of danger that always provoke fear and hysteria. The threat of this danger always comes and goes and is difficult to calculate, so people must create innovation to get a sense of security and peace and to avoid the selaksa of danger that envelop life. One of them by establishing an insurance company. Insurance as a non-bank financial institution, organized neatly in the form of a company that berorentasi on the business aspect looks real in the modern era. The concept of sharia insurance provides an overview and offer that sharia insurance a breakthrough that comes from conventional insurance. Such exclusively sharia insurance has a lot of enthusiasts, especially for people who still lay. After the review, it is known that sharia insurance is implemented through mutual assistance mechanism to create harmony and stability in social life of the community. Sharia insurance as an instrument of investment and protection of property, and life, can good work by avoiding elements maisir, gharar, riba and risywah. Sharia insurance in principle has a difference with conventional insurance as well as a better altermatif against conventional insurance. Keywords : Sharia Insurance, Islamic Economics
MULTI LEVEL MARKETING DALAM PERSPEKTIF ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM Safwan Safwan
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi dan Perbankan (JESKaPe) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JESKaPe Vol. 3 No. 1 January-June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.127 KB) | DOI: 10.52490/jeskape.v3i1.442

Abstract

Amid the sluggishness and deterioration of the national economy, came a business system that had much promise and success and offered wealth in a short time. This system became known as Multi Level Marketing (MLM) or Networking Marketing. Multi Level Marketing (MLM) systems cut distribution channels in conventional sales because it doesn't involve distributors or sole agents and wholesalers or sub-agents, but directly distributing products to independent distributors who work as retailers or sellers directly to consumers. In this way, marketing and distribution costs (transportation, warehouse rent, salaries and sales force commissions etc.) can be obtained transferred to an independent distributor with a system tiered which is generally adjusted to the achievement of targets the sales or turnover of the distributor concerned, coupled with the controversies regarding the MLM system in today's society, starting from the aspect of products that must be halal to the system transactions, bonus giving, member recruitment, and coaching who do not use things that are forbidden by Islam, then plus the elements of money games, maysir, dharar, dzulm, immoral and usury. So it becomes interesting when we see Multi Level Marketing (MLM) through the perspective of Islamic business ethics.