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All Journal International Research Journal of Business Studies (E-Journal) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal Proaksi The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi International Research Journal of Business Studies E-JURNAL AKUNTANSI E-Jurnal Akuntansi
Harahap, Siti Nurwahyuningsih
Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Investigating the Role of Management Accountants in Indonesia Fadhilah, Arief; Harahap, Siti Nurwahyuningsih; Setyaningrum, Dyah
INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF BUSINESS STUDIES Vol 8, No 2 (2015): August-November 2015
Publisher : Universitas Prasetiya Mulya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21632/irjbs.8.2.1139

Abstract

Analysis of Fraudulent Financial Reporting Using the Fraud Triangle (Study Case: PT Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Tbk) Maulida Salmi Utie; Siti Nurwahyuningsih Harahap
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3791

Abstract

This study aims to analyze PT Tiga Pilar Sejahtera Food Tbk (AISA)’s fraudulent financial reporting (FFR) in relation to the fraud triangle theory. This study uses a quantitative approach by analyzing secondary data obtained from AISA's financial statements during 2003-2017. The analysis will be carried out using Excel software to produce regression and variable correlation analyses. The research method uses the Beneish M-score model as FFR proxy and SAS No.99 fraud risk factor as fraud triangle proxies (pressure, opportunity, rationalization). The test results show that pressure, opportunity, and rationalization significantly influence AISA's scandal. The pressure factor is measured by financial target and external pressure indicators. The nature of industry indicator measures the opportunity factor, and the audit reports indicator measures the rationalization factor.
Analisis pengaruh XBRL terhadap kinerja perusahaan di India Farisan Wanaputra; Siti Nurwahyuningsih Harahap
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 21 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.238 KB) | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v21i2.1686

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This study aims to analyze the effect of XBRL adoption on firm performance, in terms of Return on Assets (ROA) as an accounting performance measurement and Market to Book Ratio (MTB) as the market performance measurement. The sample consists of 100 firms listed in National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) from 2008 to 2013 that are selected using purposive sampling method. This research empirically tests the hypothesis using Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The findings show that XBRL adoption positively affects firm performance. Increasing information transparency due to XBRL adoption motivates firms to increase the quality of their financial reporting and performance. These results suggest that capital market regulators promote the benefits of XBRL adoption so that listed firms are highly motivated to adopt XBRL.
The Perception of Financial Statement Users in Indonesia Towards Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) Ispon Asep Yurano; Siti Nurwahyuningsih Harahap
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Vol 18, No 2 (2015): IJAR May 2015
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (834.59 KB) | DOI: 10.33312/ijar.378

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Abstract: This study seeks to explore the perception of financial statement users regarding Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) practices in Indonesia. Based on 200 questionnaires distributed to financial statement users that are familiar with the internet, only 156 questionnaires that can be further analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. The result showed that financial statement users in Indonesia found that the financial information provided on the company website is quite accurate, relevant, and relatively easy to obtain, but the information provided was difficult to be processed. As for financial information in external party website, financial statement users assess that external party website more readily available than the financial information contained in the company' website. Also, financial statement users also perceive that the usefulness of IFR still lacks, especially on the adequacy of information, so that financial statement users are still relying on other sources of information for decision making. As for ease of use IFR, financial statement users have different perceptions, in which the perceptions of differences caused by differences in the characteristics of respondents regarding work experience, education level, educational background, and frequency of use of the internet to search for financial information. Abstrak: Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi pengguna laporan keuangan mengenai praktik Pelaporan Keuangan Internet (IFR) di Indonesia. Berdasarkan 200 kuesioner yang didistribusikan ke pengguna laporan keuangan yang akrab dengan internet, hanya 156 kuesioner yang dapat dianalisis lebih lanjut menggunakan Kruskal-Wallis dan tes Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengguna laporan keuangan di Indonesia menemukan bahwa informasi keuangan yang disediakan di situs web perusahaan cukup akurat, relevan, dan relatif mudah diperoleh, tetapi informasi yang diberikan sulit untuk diproses. Adapun informasi keuangan di situs web pihak eksternal, pengguna laporan keuangan menilai bahwa situs web pihak eksternal lebih mudah tersedia daripada informasi keuangan yang terdapat di situs web perusahaan. Selain itu, pengguna laporan keuangan juga merasakan bahwa kegunaan IFR masih kurang, terutama pada kecukupan informasi, sehingga pengguna laporan keuangan masih mengandalkan sumber informasi lain untuk pengambilan keputusan. Adapun kemudahan penggunaan IFR, pengguna laporan keuangan memiliki persepsi yang berbeda, di mana persepsi perbedaan disebabkan oleh perbedaan karakteristik responden mengenai pengalaman kerja, tingkat pendidikan, latar belakang pendidikan, dan frekuensi penggunaan internet untuk mencari informasi keuangan.
Accrual Anomaly in Indonesia (Empirical Study of Companies Registered in Indonesia’s Stock Exchange) Elbert Ludica Toha; Siti Nurwahyuningsih Harahap
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Vol 17, No 1 (2014): IJAR January 2014
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1162.853 KB) | DOI: 10.33312/ijar.368

Abstract

Abstract: Many studies have found a reverse correlation between the levels of accruals and subsequent abnormal stock return on the US market, which is caused by investor’s failure in predicting the future earnings using the cash and the accrual components. Investors overweight the accrual component. This relationship is considered as an anomaly since it is not a corresponding with the efficient market hypothesis, in which the investors should not overweight accrual component. This research aims to detect accrual anomalies to the companies registered in the Indonesia stock exchange. The sample used in this study is a list of companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a total of companies are 121 companies. The result shows that there is accrual anomaly in Indonesia although it is slightly different from the US market.Abstrak: Banyak penelitian telah menemukan korelasi terbalik antara tingkat akrual dan pengembalian saham abnormal berikutnya di pasar AS, yang disebabkan oleh kegagalan investor dalam memprediksi pendapatan masa depan menggunakan uang tunai dan komponen akrual. Investor kelebihan berat komponen akrual. Hubungan ini dianggap sebagai anomali, karena itu tidak sesuai dengan hipotesis pasar yang efisien, di mana para investor tidak harus kelebihan berat badan komponen akrual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi anomali akrual terhadap perusahaan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah daftar perusahaan di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan total perusahaan adalah 121 perusahaan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ada anomali akrual di Indonesia meskipun sedikit berbeda dengan pasar AS.
The Impact of Internet Financial Reporting towards Cost of Equity in Indonesian Public Firms Rezki Utami Thamrin; Siti Nurwahyuningsih Harahap
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Vol 19, No 2 (2016): IJAR May 2016
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (994.401 KB) | DOI: 10.33312/ijar.364

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Abstract: Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) has been a common practice due to its advantages over conventional reporting media. At the end of 2012, Indonesia Financial Services authority (currently known as Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/OJK) released KEP-431/BL/2012 that requires public listed companies in Indonesia to publish its annual reports on corporate’s website.  This regulation raises questions related to the benefits of IFR for companies. Lack of research in the area leaves the questions unanswered.  Departs from this, this study investigates the impact ofIFR towards Cost of Equity (COE). This study employs179 public listed companies in Indonesia that have practiced IFR voluntarily as a sample. This research adopts Machmudin et al.’s (2010) IFR indexation method and Hail and Leus’ (2005) COE measurement by calculating Price Earnings Growth (PEG) Ratio. This study finds that, together, all aspects of IFR do not affect COE. However, when tested as separate aspects, IFR’s aspect of content and timeliness, each, have adverse effects on COE. On the other hand, IFR’s aspect of presentation positively affects COE. With such findings, this study contributes to the accounting literature by providing evidence on the impact of IFR on COE. In practice, our results should be able to provide guidance on how IFR minimizes COE. Abstrak: Pelaporan Keuangan Internet (IFR) telah menjadi praktik umum karena kelebihannya dibandingkan media pelaporan konvensional. Pada akhir 2012, otoritas Jasa Keuangan Indonesia (saat ini dikenal sebagai Otoritas Jasa Keuangan / OJK) mengeluarkan KEP-431 / BL / 2012 yang mewajibkan perusahaan publik di Indonesia untuk mempublikasikan laporan tahunannya di situs web perusahaan. Peraturan ini menimbulkan pertanyaan terkait dengan manfaat IFR bagi perusahaan. Kurangnya penelitian di bidang ini membuat pertanyaan-pertanyaan tidak terjawab. Berangkat dari ini, penelitian ini menginvestigasi dampak dari IFR terhadap Cost of Equity (COE). Penelitian ini menggunakan 17 perusahaan terbuka di Indonesia yang telah melakukan IFR secara sukarela sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini mengadopsi metode indeksasi IFR Machmudin dkk (2010) dan pengukuran COE Hail dan Leus (2005) dengan menghitung Rasio Penghasilan Harga (PEG). Studi ini menemukan bahwa, bersama-sama, semua aspek IFR tidak mempengaruhi COE. Namun, ketika diuji  sebagai aspek yang terpisah, aspek IFR dari konten dan ketepatan waktu, masing-masing, memiliki efek buruk pada COE. Di sisi lain, aspek presentasi IFR berpengaruh positif terhadap COE. Dengan temuan tersebut, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada literatur akuntansi dengan memberikan bukti tentang dampak IFR pada COE. Dalam praktiknya, hasil kami harus dapat memberikan panduan tentang bagaimana IFR meminimalkan COE.
The Influence of Ownership Structure on Stock Repurchase Policy of Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Awangga Perdana; Siti Nurwahyuningsih Harahap
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Vol 18, No 3 (2015): IJAR September 2015
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1065.014 KB) | DOI: 10.33312/ijar.387

Abstract

Abstract: This study examines the influence of ownership structure on firms in Indonesia for their stock repurchase policy aimed to distribute excess funds to stockholders. Ownership structure studied consists of institutional ownership and managerial ownership. A sample of this study consists of 41 companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange that repurchased their stocks from 2004 to 2013. The results showed that institutional investors and managerial ownership negatively affect the stock repurchase. Institutional ownership is considered able to be a useful monitoring tool to monitor the use of free cash flow in the company and mechanisms of control by the manager himself against the use of free cash flow is considered good. Moreover, they prefer to invest surplus funds in developing the company's business enterprises.Abstrak: Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh struktur kepemilikan pada perusahaan di Indonesia atas kebijakan pembelian kembali saham mereka yang bertujuan untuk mendistribusikan kelebihan dana kepada pemegang saham. Struktur kepemilikan yang dipelajari terdiri dari kepemilikan institusional dan kepemilikan manajerial. Sampel dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 41 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang membeli kembali saham mereka selama periode 2004-2013. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa investor institusional dan kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh negatif terhadap pembelian kembali saham. Kepemilikan institusional dianggap mampu menjadi alat pemantauan yang baik untuk memantau penggunaan arus kas bebas di perusahaan dan mekanisme kontrol oleh manajer sendiri terhadap penggunaan arus kas bebas dianggap baik. Selain itu, mereka lebih suka menginvestasikan dana surplus untuk mengembangkan perusahaan bisnis perusahaan.
ANALISIS PENGARUH ADOPSI XBRL TERHADAP ASIMETRI INFORMASI DENGAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI PEMODERASI (ANALYSIS OF XBRL ADOPTION’S IMPACT ON INFORMATION ASYMMETRY, WITH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AS MODERATING VARIABLE) Mahardika, Surya Aditama; Harahap, Siti Nurwahyuningsih
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol. 15, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) adoption on Information Asymmetry, with Corporate Governance (CG) as moderating variable. XBRL is a technology for financial reporting, to facilitate presentation of financial reports in standard format and enable greater accessibility for financial information for further analysis. Adoption of XBRL is expected to increase the quality of financial report and thus reduce information asymmetry. Impact of XBRL on the quality of financial report is strengthen by CG that in various previous studies is identified as a factor that improves quality of financial report. Samples under this study are listed firms in capital market in several Asia countries, i.e. Japan, South Korea, and Singapore. This study concludes that XBRL adoption results in information asymmetry decrease. CG has both direct impact and moderating effect on the relationship between XBRL and information asymmetry. CG strengthen the negative impact of XBRL on information asymmetry.
Evaluasi sistem pengendalian internal pada proses pengelolaan dan penyebarluasan data dan informasi geospasial pada badan ABC Satyarini, Erning Ditta Dyah; Harahap, Siti Nurwahyuningsih
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32670/fairvalue.v6i2.2827

Abstract

The Geospatial Information Agency, as a government agency, is required to ensure that they have achieved their objectives and carried out their duties and functions; adequate internal control is needed. The internal control system must be able to control operational activities so as to minimize the risks that may occur. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the application of internal control in the process of managing and disseminating geospatial data and information at the Geospatial Information Agency. This research uses the COSO Integrated Internal Control 2013 framework as an internal control evaluation tool. This research only evaluates two components, namely the risk assessment component and the control activity component, along with the principles in them. The research method used is a case study approach through interviews, observations, and document reviews. The result of this study is that ABC Agency has conducted a risk assessment at the operational level but has not conducted a risk assessment at the organizational level. The risk identification that has been done has not considered fraud factors. Control activities have been carried out in accordance with the results of the risk assessment, but there are still controls that are not effective, so additional controls need to be carried out.
Utilization of machine learning to detect the possibility of suspicious financial transactions Anggraeni, Dina; Harahap, Siti Nurwahyuningsih
Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 5 No. 8 (2023): Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Departement Of Accounting, Indonesian Cooperative Institute, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In order to prevent money laundering and terrorism financing, it is critical for banks to develop an effective mechanism to detect suspicious transactions. Nowadays, one of the most widely developed methods is machine learning. This article aims to discuss the best algorithm model in machine learning to detect possibilities for Suspicious Financial Transactions in XYZ Bank. The machine learning method used is supervised machine learning, with three models compared: Decision Tree, Gradient Boosting, and Random Forest. The tool used is The Konstanz Information Miner (KNIME). According to the findings of the study, the best model for detecting the possibility of SFT in bank XYZ is random forest with an accuracy rate of 99,98%. Based on this level of accuracy, this study reveals that a machine learning approach using historical company data makes a significant contribution to XYZ bank in detecting Suspicious Financial Transactions.
Co-Authors Arief Fadhilah Awangga Perdana Citra Yustika Pratiwi Des Daffa Bandanaira Des Daffa Bandanaira Desyandri Desyandri Dina Anggraeni, Dina Elbert Ludica Toha Farisan Wanaputra Fathia Rofifah Gultom, Corry Margaretha Jayanti Ispon Asep Yurano Mahardika, Surya Aditama Maulida Salmi Utie Maulida Salmi Utie Putri, Nita Winatasari Rezki Utami Thamrin Satyarini, Erning Ditta Dyah Syamsiar, Syamsiar Vivian Vivian Wiwi Ratna Wangi Yudha Rahadian Prathama Yurinto Aristo