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AMELIORASI BAHASA SASAK PADA MASYARAKAT TUTUR DI DESA SENGKERANG, PRAYA TIMUR: KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK Khairil Anwar; Syahdan Syahdan; Muhammad Fadjri
LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 16 No. 1 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Center of Language and Cultural Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30957/lingua.v16i1.580

Abstract

 This study attempts to see amelioration form and its meaning Sasak language spoken in Sengkerang village and explores the reasons for using in a speech community. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected using observation and interview.  Records using audio-visual aids were used to administer the observation and interview.  Prior to analysis, records were transcribed verbatim to see their categories and classifications. Data were analyzed using theories proposed by Allan Keith and Keith Burridge, the steps of which included: reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Results show that there are eleven forms of amelioration in Sengkerang village, namely 1) figurative, 2) flippancy, 3) remodeling, 4) circumcision, 5) clipping, 6) acronym, 7) abbreviation, 8) jargon, 9) hypernym, 10) hyponym, and 11) hyperbole. Meaning of the amelioration form is attached which it is spoken based on the context of which the speech is produced by a speaker. In addition, factors affecting to use the amelioration include humanity, physiological, characteristic, religiosity, and humor. 
Kode Lakuan Perempuan dalam Naskah Qurtubi Karya TGH. Alimuddin Praya Nusa Tenggara Barat Lalu Kamarudin; Syahdan Syahdan; Johan Mahyudi
LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 16 No. 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Center of Language and Cultural Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30957/lingua.v16i2.606

Abstract

This study examines codes of conduct of women in carrying out their life according to the Qurtubi text by TGH. Alimuddin Praya West Nusa Tenggara. As the Islamic text from which values of women conducts based on hadits and the exemplars of Siti Fatimah, the daughter of the Muhammad Prophet, the text has been referenced as the core value of teaching for the society. This study used content analysis where themes and constructs of morale were focused from the text. The study used is a qualitative approach with descriptive analytical method, namely a method that expresses the actual situation in the text. Data were collected using documentation techniques, interviews and content analysis. The results show the code of conduct of women is conveyed through dialogue and actions experienced by the character depicted in the TGH Qurtubi text of Alimuddin Praya Lombok West Nusa Tenggara. The description of the action includes three codes, namely: 1) codes of conduct of women that depict social goodness, 2) codes of conduct of women that describe acts of conflict, and 3) codes of conduct of women that describe the attitude of guard and maintain. This teaching implies that codes of conduct of the women indicate the attitude to develop understanding, actions or the nature of maintaining positive norms that are not contrary to the values ​​of religion, culture or customs that apply.