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Interpreting Asceticism with Islamic Moderation in Life: A Comparative Study of Mafatih Al-Ghaib and Al-Munir from the Story of Qarun Moh. Ali Ghafir; Sujiat Zubaidi Saleh
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1210

Abstract

The initial meaning of asceticism seems to avoid worldly life and only focuses on ukhrawi things. In this modern era, this kind of meaning will cause setbacks in all aspects of life. The meaning of asceticism needs to be further developed and adapted to modern life without abandoning principles such as ukhrawi affairs. In this research, we will examine the identification of the meaning of classical asceticism and young asceticism from the advice verses for Qarun in QS: Al-Qashah:76-77 by comparing two books of classical and contemporary tafsir, classical tafsir using the book Mafatih al-Ghaib and contemporary books using the book Al-Munir. In the message to Qarun there is still a dilemma for him, whether Qarun should change his attitude by abandoning his accumulated wealth and stopping in his worldly endeavors and only focusing on obedience to worship. Or be moderate by continuing to run your business well, but the wealth is enjoyed as best as possible according to your needs and used in a way that is approved by Allah. The research method used is literature. The basis of analysis used by researchers is the content analysis method.  With reference to these two main references, and other supporting references, the author concludes that he finds the meaning of classical asceticism and modern asceticism from the books Mafatih al-Ghaib and Al-Munir. The meaning of classical asceticism is found in the interpretation of Ar-Rosi in the advice to the third Qarun and the meaning of modern asceticism is found in the advice to the third Qarun as well. Ar-Rozi emphasized focusing on Ukrainian affairs in interpreting the advice for this third Qarun. In the third interpretation, Wahbah Az-Zuhaili equates or balances worldly and spiritual affairs or with the concept of wasthiyah al-Islam fi al-hayat or Islamic moderation in life. In the book Al Munir asceticism is interpreted as Islamic muderation in life or wasthiyah al-Islam fi al-hayat. This means that asceticism does not only focus on the ukhrawi and leaves the world.
Anak Zina Dalam Pandangan Islam Moh. Ali Ghafir
Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pranata Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/syaikhuna.v9i1.3194

Abstract

Adultery is a child born of a mother resulting from a relationship that does not follow the rules of syara’ or the outcome of a forbidden relationship. Children resulting from unmarried relationships, have the same degree in the sight of Allah as the other servants. He is very likely to be a happy person in the world and in the hereafter if he can actualize himself to be a pious person. An illegitimate child is a servant of God who must be respected, he has no difference with the other servants of God. It's just that he was born of irresponsible people. In this case the sin is both perpetrators. Babies who are born will not bear the slightest sin of committing adultery.
Analisis Metodologi Pengajaran yang diaplikasikan Kitab Amtsilati Karya Taufiqul Hakim dalam Mempelajari Tata Bahasa Arab Moh. Ali Ghafir
Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pranata Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/syaikhuna.v10i2.3723

Abstract

Amtsilati is one of the Arabic grammar books which has special characteristics compared to other books. This book is intended so that students can master in reading and giving meaning to the yellow book even though it is only a beginner level. This book does not target students to be able to communicate using Arabic, because the method is only emphasizing reading and giving meaning to the yellow book. There are several learning methods that were applied when the Amtsilati instructor, including: lecture methode, question and answer, discussion, memorization, takrar (repeating material) and qiraah jama'iyah (reading collectively). The system of compiling the discussion material in the book Amtsilati begins with a discussion of the jar, isim dhamir, isim isyarah and so on. While the method of presenting the material follows the method of Tariqah al-istiqraiyah or the research method (inductive), that is by providing examples of material to be discussed, then analyzing the rules. Very different from the Arabic grammar books in general.