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The Effect of 6 Principles of Household Food Sanitation Hygiene on The Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers In The Working Area of The Krayan Public Health Center, Long Ikis District, Paser Regency In 2022 Ilham Rahmatullah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the working area of the Krayan Health Center, 6 principles of household food sanitation hygiene greatly influence the incidence of diarrhoea in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of 6 principles of household food sanitation hygiene on the occurrence of diarrhoea in toddlers in the working area of the Krayan Health Center, Long Ikis District, Paser Regency. The type of research used in this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The informant selection technique is total sampling. The results showed that the 6 principles of household food sanitation hygiene with the incidence of diarrhoea in the Krayan Health Center area showed that there was an influence on the incidence of diarrhoea in toddlers. It was concluded that 6 principles of food sanitation hygiene have an effect on the incidence of diarrhoea in toddlers. It is suggested that the Krayan Community Health Center is expected to be able to provide counselling to residents about how to apply the 6 principles of food sanitation hygiene in order to provide motivation to residents.
Analisis Hubungan Masa Kerja terhadap Gangguan Fungsi Pendengaran pada Pekerja Tambang Batu Bara Ilham Rahmatullah; Apriyani; Rinda Purwanto
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 12 No 02 (2025): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v12i02.708

Abstract

Hearing loss due to noise exposure is a significant health problem, especially in high-noise work environments, such as the coal mining industry. This study aims to analyze the effects of length of employment on hearing impairment among workers at X Inc., Bontang. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method was used in this study, involving 52 workers who were exposed to high noise in the geology, CHP, utilities, and port facility operation area. Data collection was carried out through an audiometric survey to measure the level of hearing loss at various frequencies. The results showed that most respondents (86.5%) were over 40 years old and had worked for more than 10 years, leading to higher risk of hearing loss. Additionally, the relationship between length of employment and rate of hearing loss was significant; coal miners who worked longer showed more severe hearing loss. This study suggested the importance of implementing stricter noise regulations and more effective health protection to prevent hearing loss among coal miners. These findings can provide a basis for policymakers to formulate better preventive measures.
Analysis of Solid Medical Waste Management at the Bengkuring Community Health Center UPTD Samarinda City Junser Naibaho; Ilham Rahmatullah; Dewi Amon
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.3232

Abstract

Community Health Centre is a health service provided by the local government for communities in both villages and cities. Government Regulation Number 18 of 2020 concerning Medical Waste Management in Regional Service Facilities. The Community Health Centre is a health service facility that has by-products of activities in the form of medical and non-medical waste. Therefore, the aim of this research is to analyse the medical waste management process at the Bengkuring Community Health Centre UPTD, Samarinda City. This type of research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. The informants in this study were the Head of the Community Health Centre, the Sanitarian, the Cleaning Service, and Patients, with a total of 4 informants.For data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman (Sugiyono, 2022). The results of this research show that in sorting, containing, and transporting solid medical waste in situ, there are still some things that do not comply with policies and SOPs. This research is expected to be a reference for UPTD Health Officers at Bengkuring Community Health Centre, Samarinda City, in the Solid Medical Waste Management Process so that they can create policies that are in accordance with operational standards and complete several facilities that still have procedural deficiencies.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Kerja pada Operator Dump Truck di Bagian Produksi di Perusahaan Tambang Batubara Subagyo Amin Nugroho; Sulung Alfianto Akbar; Ilham Rahmatullah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i02.703

Abstract

A "Civil Work & Mining" company in Indonesia recorded 19 cases of work accidents in 2022 and 17 cases in 2023 in the production department. In 2023, 13 incidents involved dump truck operations causing property damage, of which 73% of incidents were caused by unsafe behavior and 27% by unsafe conditions. Although the number of work accidents had decreased, the company had not reached zero incidents. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors that contribute to work accidents among dump truck operators. This study used a cross-sectional design. A total of 92 dump truck operators were selected by purposive sampling and surveyed through an online questionnaire that had been tested for its validity. The data was tested using a chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between work accidents and unsafe behavior (p= 0.009), work fatigue (p=0.029) and the implementation of standard operating procedures (SOP) (p=0.014). Recommendations included the development of ongoing safety training and education to increase operator awareness of the risk of unsafe behavior, to improve supervision and control of risky activities, to implement fatigue management, and to strengthen compliance with SOPs.
PENGARUH 3M PLUS DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI KELURAHAN SEMPAJA UTARA KOTA SAMARINDA Apriyani Apriyani; Ilham Rahmatullah; Wahyuni Effendi
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Vol 1 No 3 (2025): Vol. 1 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : PT. Media Ilmiah Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/rum-kes.v1i3.24

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus dengue, yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk dari genus Aedes, terutama Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Virus dengue termasuk dalam famili Flaviviridae dan memiliki empat serotipe utama, yaitu DENV-1 hingga DENV-4. Penularan terjadi ketika nyamuk betina yang membawa virus menggigit manusia, dan risiko meningkat terutama di daerah tropis dan subtropis dengan kepadatan penduduk tinggi serta kebersihan lingkungan yang kurang terjaga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variable mengguras tempat penampungan air, menutup tempat penampungan air dan memasang kawat kasa pada ventilasi tidak memiliki pengaruh dengan kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Sempaja Utara Kota Samarinda, dan untuk variabel mendaur ulang sampah anorganik memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Sempaja Utara. Hasil uji regresi logistik biner pada variabel mendaur ulang sampah anorganik menunjukkan nilai lebih besar dari dan nilai probabilitas lebih kecil dari tingkat signifikansi (p<0,1) maka H0 ditolak.
A Case-Control Study of Environmental Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Housing Density, Indoor Humidity, and Smoking Habits Ilham Rahmatullah; Sulung Alfianto Akbar; Rosi Susilawati
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 4 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss4.2069

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem in urban settings and is strongly influenced by environmental and behavioral factors. This study aimed to examine the effects of housing density, indoor humidity, and smoking behavior on the incidence of pulmonary TB in the working area of the Segiri Health Center, Samarinda. An observational analytic study with a case–control design was conducted involving 50 respondents, consisting of 25 TB cases and 25 matched controls. Data were collected through structured interviews, direct observation, and environmental measurements, and were analyzed using chi-square tests and odds ratios. The results indicated that high housing density was significantly associated with an increased risk of TB (OR = 11.16; p = 0.001), while smoking behavior was also significantly related to TB incidence (OR = 5.63; p = 0.010). High indoor humidity showed an increased risk but was not statistically significant. In addition, a large proportion of TB cases were frequently exposed to secondhand smoke in enclosed spaces. In conclusion, high housing density and smoking, including exposure to secondhand smoke, are key determinants of pulmonary TB incidence, whereas indoor humidity demonstrated a weaker association. These findings highlight the importance of improving housing conditions and strengthening tobacco control efforts as part of TB prevention strategies in urban areas.
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN, STRES KERJA, DAN MINUMAN TIDAK SEHAT DENGAN PENYAKIT DISPEPSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LOA IPUH TENGGARONG KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA TAHUN 2016 Ilham Rahmatullah
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2017): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v3i1.333

Abstract

Dyspepsia have clinical symptoms consist of pain or discomfort around the pit of the stomach so that the usual interfere with daily activities, both for teens and adults. Some risk factors that cause dyspepsia syndrome is a change in lifestyle, diet and unhealthy habits such as excessive cigarette smoking, excessive drinking, drinking beverages containing caffeine and drink soda.The study design used is analytic, with the design of case control. The research sample of 60 respondents where there were 30 cases and 30 controls with purposive sampliong technique. Data analysis using Chi Square test with a degree of error ?=5%.Statistical analysis showed no relationship between diet and dyspepsia with the value (? = 0.004 <? = 0.05), there is a relationship of work stress with dyspepsia with the value (? = 0,000 <? = 0.05), there is a relationship with the fizzy drinks dyspepsia (? = 0.035 <? = 0.05) and the relationship of caffeinated beverages with dyspepsia (? = 0.019 <? = 0.05) in Puskesmas Loa Ipuh Tenggarong. It can be concluded that diet, stress, work and drink unhealthy relationship with the incidence of dyspepsia disease in Puskesmas Loa Ipuh Tenggarong. Suggested attention to a regular diet, minimization stres, and reduce unhealthy drinking habits such as drinking carbonated beverages, and drinking beverages that can berkefein excessive risk of disease dyspepsia. 
Analysis Of Factors Causes Of Work Fatigue On Employees Washing Motor Vehicles In Sub-District Of North Samarinda Ilham Rahmatullah; Noberta; istiarto
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v8i2.1915

Abstract

Kelelahan kerja adalah masalah yang harus diperhatikan secara serius disemua jenis pekerjaan, hal ini yang menyebabkanhilangnya efisiensi, penurunan produktivitas dan kapasitas seseorang dalam bekerja. Tujuan Penelitian: Menganalisis faktorwaktu kerja, masa kerja, beban kerja dan sikap kerja dengan kelelahan yang dialami oleh karyawan pencucian kendaraan bermotor. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, pendekatan yang digunakan studi kasus dengan teknikwawancara pada 7 orang informan, yaitu 5 orang karyawan pencucian kendaraan bermotor, 1 orang pelanggan, dan 1 orangpemilik tempat pencucian kendaraan roda dua. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa waktu kerja yang fleksibel dan tidak terikat dapat menyebabkan kelelahan, masa kerja mempunyai pengaruh terhadap terjadinya kelelahan, beban kerja internal dan eksternal dapat menyebabkan kelelahan, sikap kerja duduk, berdiri, membungkuk, dan jongkok jika dilakukan secara monoton dapatmenyebabkan kelelahan. Kesimpulan saran penelitian ini, diharapkan karyawan pencucian kendaraan bermotor melakukanperjanjian jam kerja untuk menyisihkan waktu istirahat, waktu makan, dan ibadah minimal 30 menit setiap 4 jam bekerja, melakukan peregangan otot minimal 5-15 menit sebelum melakukan pekerjaan agar otot tubuh tidak terlalu lama dalam keadaan statis.