Chongmi An
President University

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Exploring motivations of social media influencers as an emerging job market Chongmi An; Jony Oktavian Haryanto
IDEAS: Journal of Management & Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (798.558 KB)

Abstract

The study explores the motivations of female Social Media Influencers (SMIs) in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. Phenomenological inquiry is adopted to capture the lived experience of the six Instagram SMIs. Two major themes emerge from the findings; 1) SMIs approach Instagram as a portfolio to showcase their values, hobbies and careers and 2) SMIs increasingly perceive Instagram as a source of income, where being SMI is a job rather than a hobby and endorsement as their main job task. In context of self-determination theory, SMI motivations are built on several intrinsic and extrinsic motives and the net value (Intrinsic minus extrinsic) correlates to authenticity of the SMI and their endorsements.
The financial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions of State-owned Islamic banks in Indonesia Mulfi Rahman; Chandra Setiawan; Chongmi An
Proceeding of the International Conference on Family Business and Entrepreneurship 2022: Proceeding of 6th International Conference on Family Business and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/icfbe.v3i1.3817

Abstract

This study aims to explore which variables have the most significant influence on Return on Assets (ROA) and differences in financial performance after Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) of Sharia banks in Indonesia. By using purposive sampling and panel data analysis, this study uses three samples, namely PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah (BRIS), PT Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNIS) an d PT Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM). 77 secondary data have been collected from the financial statements between periods 2015Q1-2020Q4 for the timeline before the M&A and 2021Q1-2021Q2 for the timeline after. This study uses several analytical methods, namely Mann-Whitney Test, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. Based on research conducted prior to the M&A, the results show that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Operating Expense to Operating Income (OEOI) have a significant effect on ROA. Meanwhile, Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Finance to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Third-Party Fund have no significant effect on ROA. Simultaneously, the five variables account for 72.80% of the significant change in ROA. The capital adequacy ratio and operating expense to operating income have been identified as having the most significant impact. In terms of the direction of change before and after the M&A, ROA has significantly increased after the M&A, implying that the M&A had a positive impact on Sharia banks in Indonesia.