Amirul Kadafi
Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Cirebon

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KOPING KELUARGA TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMIK COVID-19 KOTA CIREBON Kasmad Kasmad; Dewi Erna Marisa; Amirul Kadafi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v12i2.255

Abstract

Di awal tahun 2020, dunia digemparkan dengan merebaknya virus baru yaitu coronavirus jenis baru (SARS-CoV-2) dan penyakitnya disebut Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Diketahui, asal mula virus ini berasal dari Wuhan, Tiongkok. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Virus penyebab COVID-19 ini dinamakan Sars-CoV-2. Virus corona adalah zoonosis (ditularkan antara hewan dan manusia). Penelitian menyebutkan bahwa SARS ditransmisikan dari kucing luwak (civet cats) ke manusia dan MERS dari unta ke manusia. Adapun, hewan yang menjadi sumber penularan COVID-19 ini sampai saat ini masih belum diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui koping keluarga tenaga kesehatan dalam menghadapi pandemik covid-19 di kota Cirebon. Jenis penelitian ini adalah mix methode research. Metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan kuesioner. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan accidental sampling dalam rentang waktu 2 minggu sehingga diperoleh 38 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji univariat. Hasil penelitian responden yang mempunyai strategi koping adaptif sebanyak 55,3% dari 38 responden. Pada pihak keluarga untuk bisa menjalin komunikasi secara terbuka antar anggota keluarga dalam mengahadapi stresor yang terjadi karena adanya pandemikKata Kunci: Koping keluarga, tenaga kesehatan, pandemik covid-19 AbstractIn early 2020, the world was shocked by the outbreak of a new virus, namely a new type of coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and the disease is called Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). It is known, the origin of this virus originated from Wuhan, China. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been identified before in humans. The virus that causes COVID-19 is called Sars-CoV-2. Coronavirus is zoonotic (transmitted between animals and humans). Research suggests that SARS is transmitted from civet cats to humans and MERS from camels to humans. Meanwhile, the animal that is the source of COVID-19 transmission is still unknown. This study aims to find out the coping of families of health workers in the face of the covid-19 pandemic in the city of Cirebon. This type of research is mixed-method research. Methods of collecting data with interviews and questionnaires. The data collection technique uses accidental sampling in a span of 2 weeks so that it is obtained by 38 respondents. Data analysis using univariate tests. The results of the study of respondents who had adaptive coping as much as 55.3% of 38 respondents. On the family, side to be able to establish open communication between family members in dealing with stressors that occur due to a pandemic.Keywords: Family coping, health workers, pandemic covid-19
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOBILIZATION WITH THE EVENT OF DECUBITUS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) ROOM PATIENTS OF THE LINGGAJATI REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL KUNINGAN REGENCY IN 2015 Kasmad -; Amirul Kadafi; Dewi Erna Marisa
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2022
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2022/Vol6/Iss2/397

Abstract

Decubitus is defined as an injury due to the patient's position which has not changed for more than 6 hours. Decubitus is a localized tissue that tends to occur when soft tissue is compressed between the bony prominence and the external surface for a long period of time. This study aims to identify the relationship between mobilization and the incidence of pressure sores in the ICU room at Linggajati Regional General Hospital. The design of this study used a descriptive analytic study with an accidental sampling technique of 11 patients. The instruments used are in the form of questionnaires and checklists with univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square. The chi-square analysis test obtained a p-value of 0.01 (α : 0.05), P< so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means that there is a relationship between mobilization and the incidence of pressure sores at Linggajati Regional General Hospital Kuningan Regency. In 11 respondents studied, there were 5 people (45.4%) who had less mobilization, 4 people (36.4%) had sufficient mobilization and 2 people (18.2%) had good mobilization. Then the results of the respondent's decubitus assessment there were 5 people (45.4%) who had pressure sores and 6 people (54.5%) did not. There is a relationship between mobilization and the incidence of pressure sores in patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Linggajati Regional General Hospital, Kuningan Regency. Suggestions for nursing staff to set standard operating procedures for treating patients in the ICU, especially patients with severe disease and limited mobility. It is recommended to conduct further research related to all the factors that influence the occurrence of pressure sores in ICU patients, especially implementing nursing care and setting standard operating procedures.
KOMBINASI EDUKASI DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Amirul Kadafi; Dian Apri Nelyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Borneo Cendekia Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Borneo Cendekia
Publisher : STIKES Borneo Cendekia Medika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54411/jbc.v6i2 Desember.312

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kadar kolesterol yang tidak terkontrol secara baik pada penderita Diabetes militus dapat memperburuk kondisi penderita dan menimbulkan komplikasi akut dan kronik. Pengontrolan kadar kolesterol dapat dilakukan dengan cara memberikan edukasi dan melakukan aktivitas fisik sehingga dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk membuktikan efektivitas kombinasi edukasi dan aktivitas fisik terhadap kadar kolesterol pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Metode: Design penelitian eksperimental dengan pre-post test control group design. Populasi adalah pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 yang mengalami hiperkolesterolemia. Teknik sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling. Terdiri dari 36 responden terbagi menjadi tiga kelompok. Kelompok kombinasi diberi intervensi edukasi dan aktivitas fisik, kelompok kontrol aktivitas fisik diberi intervensi aktivitas fisik dan kelompok kontrol edukasi diberi intervensi edukasi. Tiap kelompok diberikan intervensi sebanyak 12 kali, 3 kali dalam seminggu selama 30 menit. kadar kolesterol diukur sebelum diberikan perlakuan dan setelah pertemuan ke 12. Hasil: Pertemuan ke 12 kadar kolesterol pada kelompok kombinasi diperoleh nilai Δ-124,50, kelompok aktivitas fisik Δ-72,80, dan kelompok edukasi Δ-48,50 dan nilai signifikan p=0,001 p=(p<0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi edukasi dan aktivitas fisik efektif menurunkan kadar kolesterol pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Kesimpulan: Kombinasi edukasi dan aktivitas fisik efektif terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2.
Java Chilli Compress (Piper Retrofractum) is Effective Against Pain Scale in Elderly People with Rheumatoid Arthritis Amirul Kadafi; Dian Apri Nelyanti; Della Indriyana Yuliana
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 5, No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v5i2.10423

Abstract

Background: A health problem often faced by the elderly is rheumatoid arthritis. This disease greatly inhibits a person from carrying out daily activities. Rheumatoid arthritis is one of the common health problems among the elderly and is included in non-communicable diseases that are often experienced by the elderly. The elderly who experiences rheumatoid arthritis experience symptoms of joint pain, aches or tingling, inflammation, joint stiffness in the morning, and joint movement obstacles, which usually often occur in the joints of the hands, elbows, feet, ankles and knees. This can continue continuously and the longer the complaint feels heavier. The onset of pain makes sufferers often afraid to move, because of the pain, activity will be limited. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of using Javanese chilli compresses on pain scales in elderly people with rheumatoid arthritis. Research methods: Quasy experiment with control group design. Total sampling technique, Sample of 32 respondents, using observation sheets and NRS (Numeric Rating scale) pain rating scale. The Independent Test t-test was used to determine the mean difference between the intervention group and the control group. Results: This study showed that the intervention group averaged a pain scale of 3.25 while the control group averaged a pain scale of 6.31. The results of the Independent Test t-Test obtained p values of 0.000 ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: Java chilli compress is effective for reducing pain scale in elderly people with rheumatoid arthritis.