Fathur Rahman
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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POLICY ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES RESTRICTIONS ENFORCEMENT (CARE) ON SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN MEDAN CITY Maryam Batubara; Muhammad Arif; Fathur Rahman
JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): JABE (Journal of Applied Business and Economic)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jabe.v8i3.12898

Abstract

Covid 19 destroys the joints of life including the economy. To suppress the spread of the COVID-19 virus, several countries have implemented various policies, including Indonesia. Indonesia implements the policy of The Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (CARE) which also has an impact on the economy. This study aims to determine the impact of The CARE policies on SMEs and the strategies carried out by SMEs during the implementation of The CARE. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection are done by interview, observation, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with SME associations, SMEs actors, and SMEs regulators. The data analysis technique was carried out by data reduction, data display, and concluding. The data validity technique is done by triangulation of sources and member check. Based on the results of the study, it is known the impact of The CARE policy on SMEs in the city of Medan, namely decreased sales, decreased supplies of materials, layoffs, increased online transactions, and increased innovation. And the strategies carried out by SMEs in the city of Medan during the CARE period were digital marketing, the use of e-commerce, product and service diversification, product quality improvement, and customer relationship marketing.
Analisis Peluang Investasi Dana Haji Pada Industri Halal Di Indonesia Fathur Rahman; Marliyah Marliyah; Budi Dharma
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v7i3.9028

Abstract

Hajj Financial Investment is an activity that involves placing the financial resources of the Hajj Financial Management Agency in business activities that are not contrary to sharia principles and applicable laws and regulations. The purpose of this activity is to obtain returns after thinking about in-depth research on the risks and benefits that can be obtained from these business activities. The purpose of this study is to analyze opportunities for the use of Hajj funds in the halal industry sector. To collect data, this research uses a qualitative descriptive method consisting of conducting interviews and documenting the results. The results showed that investment of Hajj funds in the Halal industry has a lot of potential and opportunities are very large because the halal industry has many development opportunities. This is supported by Indonesia's Muslim population of 237.55 million. The halal industry is one of the best alternative investment instruments because it is productive and sustainable. Investment strategies in the halal industry can be carried out by collaborating with halal industry executors in Indonesia in the Halal Food, Halal Travel and Muslim Fashion sectors, which are leading sectors of the global industry. BPKH also faces various risks that cannot be separated from the management of Hajj finances, therefore risk management is one of the most fundamental aspects that need to be considered in the investment of Hajj funds by BPKH.