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Alat Difusi Pengasin Telur Berbasis Programmable Logic Controller Mohammad Dahlan; Budi Cahyo Wibowo; Deny Cahyanto
Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Komputer Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Komputer
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35793/jtek.v11i3.46387

Abstract

Abstract — Salted eggs are processed foods made from duck eggs that are preserved using the salting method. The process of making salted eggs is generally carried out by diffusion and in the traditional model of salting it takes 10-14 days. This study aims to create a diffusion device in the egg salting process to speed up salting by using air pressure. The control system applied in this study is a control system based on PLC (Programmable Logic Controller). The method used in this egg salting diffusion device is to control the air pressure system automatically with PLC as the control base to process data from the air pressure sensor and display it to the HMI (Human Machine Interface). The test results on the egg salting diffusion device were able to shorten the salted egg production time by up to 50% compared to traditional production with the use of the same salt content in eggs. Keywords — Salted Egg, Salting, Programmable Logic Controller, HMI Abstrak — Telur asin merupakan olahan makanan berbahan dasar telur itik yang diawetkan menggunakan metode pengasinan. Proses pembuatan telur asin pada umumnya dilakukan secara difusi dan pada pengasinan model tradisional diperlukan waktu 10-14 hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan alat difusi pada proses pengasinan telur untuk mempercepat pengasinan dengan pemanfaatan tekanan udara. Sistem kendali yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini adalah sistem kendali berbasis PLC (Programmable Logic Controler). Metode yang digunakan pada alat difusi pengasinan telur ini dengan mengendalikan sistem tekanan udara secara otomatis dengan PLC sebagai basis kontrolnya untuk mengolah data dari sensor tekanan udara dan menampilkannya ke HMI. Hasil pengujian pada alat difusi pengasinan telur mampu mempercepat waktu pengasinan telur hingga 50% lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan produksi secara tradisional dengan penggunaan kadar garam yang sama pada telur. Kata kunci — Telur Asin, Pengasinan, Programmable Logic Controller, HMI
Alat Feeding Ayam Otomatis Berbasis Arduino Tesar Kornelius; Mohammad Dahlan; Noor Yulita Dwi Setyaningsih
Mars : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober : Mars : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v2i5.335

Abstract

The increasing population in Indonesia has resulted in increased food needs. One of the factors that affects chicken production is the management of the feeding system. The purpose of this study is to design and create an automatic chicken feeder based on Arduino. Calibrate the Load Cell Sensor. Control the AC motor as a metal screw driver for feeding with a load cell sensor. Determine the amount of chicken feed according to the specified setting point and Connect the MCU Node to the telegram. This study uses the "Research and development" research method. Consisting of literature studies, hardware design, software design, tool design, and data collection, analysis and conclusions. Overall testing was carried out for 2 days starting from 6 am to 4 pm. The capacity of the tank is filled with 3 kg of feed. The setting point for feeding in the morning is 200 grams while in the afternoon it is 300 grams, for feed output there are 2 containers. Testing on the first day at 7 am the weight of the feed coming out of container 1 was 221 grams while in container 2 it was 225 grams, for 4 pm the weight of the feed coming out of container 1 was 352 grams while in container 2 it was 357 grams. Testing on the second day at 7 am the weight of the feed coming out of container 1 was 219 grams while in container 2 it was 221 grams, for 4 pm the weight of the feed coming out of container 1 was 346 grams while in container 2 it was 348 grams. Telegram notification sends a message when the amount of feed remaining is 1405 grams. The results of the weight of the feed coming out are different from the specified setting point value, the amount of feed coming out exceeds the setting point value. This is because the output hole of the feed that comes out through the PVC pipe is too large. An "automatic chicken feed tool based on Arduino" has been successfully created, the tool created is equipped with a load cell sensor that facilitates the process of feeding chickens. Making a system for pouring feed into the hopper automatically by making a conveyor so that it does not need to be done manually. Making automatic chicken feed based on Arduino on a large scale so that it can cover a larger number. Addition of making automatic drinking places on automatic chicken feed based on Arduino.