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The Reasons of Israel's Agresivity on Palestinians in Gaza Strip: 2008 -2014 Evany Sofia Prameswari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5870

Abstract

In the conflict between Israel and Palestine, Israel had been overreacted by carrying out intensive military attacks that caused more Palestinian civilian casualties than Israelis. During the period 2008-2014 Israel carried out several aggressive military attacks which resulted in an increase in Palestinian civilian casualties, especially in the Gaza Strip. Using a constructivist perspective, this thesis will explain the reasons for Israel’s aggressiveness towards Palestine, especially in the Gaza Strip, in the period 2008-2014. The main idea is identity. Israel’s collective identity was formed because of the bad historical experience of the Jewish people that grew up amid conflictual conditions. This formed a siege mentality and hatred in the lives of the Jews so that they assumed that groups outside them had evil intentions. It is important to understand how Israel's perception of self-image to trace the construction of thought of the leaders over that time span. Meanwhile, Palestinian identity changes from time to time due to certain social and historical factors. This difference causes both of them not to share the same identity (shared identity), which also influences Israel’s perception that Palestine is a threat. The inherent aggressive mentality, lack of shared identity, Israel’s perception of self-image and perceived threat from Israel are the causes of Israel’s aggressiveness towards Palestinians, especially in the Gaza Strip.
Penguatan Literasi Matematika dan Sains Melalui Pemberdayaan Karang Taruna Guyub Rukun RT 02 RW 04 Kelurahan Mangunsari Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang Isti Hidayah; Wiyanto; Amidi, Amidi; Evany Sofia Prameswari
Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Pengabdian Untuk Mu negeRI
Publisher : LPPM UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jpumri.v8i3.7919

Abstract

Youth Organization Guyub Rukun, which is only 4 years old, is still minimal in participating in contributing to the implementation of the neighborhood program. This community service activity aims to strengthen the Neighborhood Mangunsari literacy environment, especially with Mathematics and Science literacy which is part of the Community Reading Park management carried out by Youth Organization Guyub Rukun. Through the empowerment of Youth Organization Guyub Rukun, it is hoped that it can strengthen the literacy of residents of RT 02 RW 04 Mangunsari. The program is implemented with the principle of empowerment, as well as a collaborative-participatory approach. The methods of activities that have been carried out are training, ToT (Training of Trainers), simulation, and practice with assistance. The results showed an increase in knowledge, skills, and positive attitudes of the target partners in the management of Community Reading Park and it facilitating Mathematics and Science literacy activities for children in RT 02 RW 04 Mangunsari, Gunungpati Semarang.