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Effect of Combination of Plant Types on Attack of Spodoptera Frugiperda J. E Smith Azwana Azwana; Selvina Selvina; Suswati Suswati
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, July
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v4i3.5963

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith is a new pest in maize plantations originating from America and has spread to Sumatra in mid-2019. The aim of this study was to determine the combination of host plant species most favored by S. frugiperda larvae. The types of plants tested were sweet corn, hybrid corn, white corn, land rice, soybeans, green beans, and elephant grass. Each plot was combined with 3 types of plants so that there were 16 plots with 2 replications. The research was conducted using a descriptive method and each research plot was covered with mosquito nets. The larvae of S. frugiperda used were rearing 3 instar larvae and came from separate maize plantations. The results showed that S. frugiperda liked the combination of plants from the Gramineae family. The combination of plants favored by S. frugiperda was consecutively A (sweet corn, white corn and hybrid corn) with 33.8% attack intensity, E (sweet corn, soybean and land rice) 13% attack intensity, C (maize) white, soybean and elephant grass) attack intensity 12.8%, B (sweet corn, green beans and rice) attack intensity 12.3%, G (hybrid corn, soybean and rice) attack intensity 11.5%, D, F and treatment H. The number of pupae was also found in the combination treatment of corn, rice and elephant grass and not found in soybean and mung bean plants.
Pelaksanaan Metode Muraja’ah Pada Program Tahfiz Al-Qur’an di MAN 2 Bukittinggi Selvina Selvina; Charles Charles; Wedra Aprison; Deswalantri Deswalantri
Perspektif : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/perspektif.v1i4.577

Abstract

The purpose of this research is 1) to find out the implementation of the muraja’ah method inthe program at MAN 2 Bukittinggi. 2) to determie the supporting factors and inhbiting factors in the implementation of the muraja’ah method in the Al-Qur’an tahfiz program. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation with data analysis tecniques using data reduction, data display and conclutions. Based on the results of research on the implementation of muraja’ah in the tahfiz program at MAN 2 Bukittinggi. Based on resarch of the implementation of Tahfiz at MAN 2 Bukittinggi using the muraja’ah method, there are three steps of the muraja’ah, namely: 1)preparation, 2) Implementation of the muraja’ah method, and 3) Evaluation. The supporting factors for the implementation of in the muraja’ah tahfiz method at MAN 2 Bukittinggi are school resposes the quiqly respin to the potential the exist in students. Obstacle factors implementation muraja’ah tahfiz method are time, teaching staff, and motivation from students.