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Kedudukan Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraan Indonesia Muh. Khaerul Anas; A. Muin Fahmal; Nurul Qamar
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Doktor Ilmu Hukum Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.336 KB) | DOI: 10.52103/jlp.v2i2.433

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis Kedudukan Dewan Perwakilan Daerah dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraan Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan doktrinal yang bersifat normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Dewan Perwakilan Daerah yang merupakan lembaga perwakilan daerah yang berkedudukan sebagai lembaga negara tidak seusai dengan gagasan pembentukan Dewan Perwakilan Daerah dalam sistem perwakilan bicameral. Dewan Perwakilan Daerah sebagai lembaga negara tidak memilki atau tidak mempunyai wewenang mandiri berkaitan dengan pengambilan keputusan politik dalam menjalankan fungsi legislasi. (2) berdasarkan pasal 2 ayat (1) yang berbunyi “majelis permusyawaratan rakyat terdiri atas anggota dewan perwakilan rakyat dan anggota dewan perwakilan daerah yg dipilih melalui pemilihan umum dan diatur lebih lanjut dengan undang undang” hubungan anatara DPD, DPR dan MPR merupakan hubungan struktural yang berkaitan dengan kedudukan anggota DPD dan DPR sebagai Anggota MPR. The research objective is to analyze the position of the Regional Representative Council in the Indonesian State Administration System. This research is a legal research that uses a normative doctrinal approach. The results of this study indicate that the Regional Representative Council which is a regional representative institution that is domiciled as a state institution is not in accordance with the idea of ​​forming a Regional Representative Council in a bicameral representative system. The Regional Representative Council as a state institution does not have or does not have independent authority regarding political decision making in carrying out its legislative function. (2) based on article 2 paragraph (1) which reads "the people's deliberative assembly consists of members of the people's representative council and members of the regional representative council who are elected through general elections and further regulated by law" the relationship between the DPD, DPR and MPR is a structural relationship. relating to the position of members of the DPD and DPR as members of the MPR.
Kemiskinan dan Tanggung Jawab Konstitusi Negara Muh. Khaerul Anas
SIMPUL: Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): SIMPUL: Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Hukum, Juni 2026
Publisher : Gema Cendekia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71094/simpul.v2i2.456

Abstract

Poverty is a multidimensional problem that is not only related to economic aspects but also encompasses legal, social, and political dimensions. Within the framework of a rule-of-law state and a welfare state, poverty is closely linked to the constitutional responsibility of the state to fulfill the fundamental rights of its citizens. This article aims to analyze poverty as a constitutional issue and to examine the extent of state responsibility in poverty alleviation based on the constitutional framework, particularly the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This study employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches, conducted through a literature review of legal documents, academic literature, and relevant previous studies. The findings indicate that the Indonesian Constitution explicitly and implicitly imposes obligations on the state to respect, protect, and fulfill economic, social, and cultural rights as the foundation for poverty alleviation. However, the implementation of these responsibilities continues to face structural, institutional, and policy-related challenges. This article concludes that poverty should not be viewed merely as an individual failure, but rather as an indicator of the effectiveness of the state’s constitutional responsibility. Strengthening constitutional commitment, policy consistency, and state accountability constitutes an important implication of this study, both theoretically and practically.
Community Economic Empowerment Model Through Digitalization of Tembe Nggoli Business Based on Local Wisdom in Bima: Model Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Digitalisasi Usaha Tembe Nggoli Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Di Bima Yayan Anggriani; Filiana Filiana; Muh. Khaerul Anas; Nurfa'niansah Nurfa'niansah; Nurwahidah Nurwahidah; Imam Akbar; Asrah Mulyati
SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): SWARNA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Januari, 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemberdayaan ekonomi Masyarakat di Bima melalui tembe nggoli, sebuah tenunan tradisional bernilai budaya, memerlukan pendekatan yang menggabungkan digitalisasi usaha dengan kearifan lokal (rimpu budaya). Penelitian ini Menyusun model pemberdayaan ekonomi Masyarakat berbasis digitalisasi pemasaran, pelatihan literasi digital komunitas (Rimpu), serta penguatan identitas budaya dalam pemasaran online. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan analisis dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digitalisasi promosi melalui media social dan pasar meningkatkan visibitas dan pemasaran tembe nggoli, sedangkan pelatihan komunitas (rimpu) memperkuat kapasitas pelaku usaha serta pelestarian nilai budaya. Model ini dapat meningkatkan daya saing produk lokal sekaligus mempertahankan kearifan lokal sebagai modal pemberdayaan ekonomi Masyarakat.