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Analisis Strukturasi Giddens pada Pelaksanaan Ibadah Haji di Desa Senuro Barat, Kecamatan Tanjung Batu, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Perawati Sinti; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Vieronica Varbi
Jurnal Empirika Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.747 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v5i1.87

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang fenomena tingginya minat masyarakat Desa Senuro Barat untuk melaksanakan ibadah haji padahal mayoritas masyarakat tersebut bermata pencaharian sebagai petani karet dengan penghasilan yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui alasan mendasar masyarakat melaksanakan ibadah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi serta menggunakan alat analisis berupa teori Strukturasi dari Anthony Giddens. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa motif yang melatarbelakangi masyarakat dalam memutuskan melaksanakan ibadah haji yaitu motif tidak sadar, motif sadar dan motif berdasarkan rutinitas. Sementara itu, struktur sosial yang mendorong yaitu aturan berupa tradisi turun temurun serta sumber daya yang terdiri atas alokatif berupa karet dan otoritatif berupa otoritas tokoh agama dan keluarga. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan ibadah haji didorong oleh adanya peran agen dan struktur yang ada di desa tersebut yang membentuk dualitas dalam praktik sosial yang berulang dan terpola dalam lintas ruang dan waktu. 
Presentasi Diri Vlogger melalui Video Blog Youtube (Studi pada Anggota Komunitas Youtuber Palembang) Elvina Luckita; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Vieronica Varbi
Jurnal Empirika Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.385 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v4i2.79

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang “Presentasi Diri Vloggermelalui Video Blog Youtube”. Permasalahan dari penelitian ini berkaitan dengan settingdan personal frontyang dipersiapkan vloggeruntuk ditampilkan di front stage.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana presentasi diri yang ditampilkan oleh vlogger melalui video blog. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang menentukan informan dengan cara purposiveyang tujuannya untuk medapatkan informasi yang lebih mendetail sesuai dengan permasalahan peneliti. Strategi penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan perspektif presentasi diri dari teori Dramaturgi Erving Goffman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat enam macam presentasi diri yang ditampilkan oleh vlogger yaitu sebagai penyanyi, beauty influencer, gamers, editor, animeholic,dan host reality show.Presentasi diri yang ditampilkan oleh vloggermerupakan hasil dari persiapan setting danpersonal front.Settingyang digunakan terbagi atas settingfisik dansettingnon fisik, sedangkan personal frontyang digunakan terbagi atas appereancedan manner.
Rasionalitas Ekonomi Petani Kopi di Desa Padang Bindu Kecamatan Pasemah Air Keruh Kabupaten Empat Lawang Evi Setiani; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Mery Yanti
Jurnal Empirika Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.53 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v4i2.80

Abstract

Sektor pertanian merupakan mata pencahrian mayoritas penduduk Indonesia dan yang berkembang salah satunya komoditas kopi, dikelola oleh petani kopi. Penelitian ini mengkaji permasalahan bagaimana keadaan ekonomi petani, tindakan ekonomi petani yang menggambarkan tindakan yang rasionalitas pada petani. Penelitian ini adalah bersifat deskriptif analisis yaitu penelitian yang mengambarkan keadaan suatu fenomena yang digambarkan dengan kata-kata atau kalimat yang dipisah-pisahkan menurut katagorinya untuk memperoleh kesimpulan, dengan tujuan untuk membuat deskripsi, gambaran secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai fakta-fakta setiap hubungan mengenai keadaan ekonomi, tindakan ekonomi, serta usaha di luar sektor pertanian yang dilakukan oleh petani kopi di Desa Padang Bindu Kecamatan Pasemah Air Keruh Kabupaten Empat Lawang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam kepada informan dan peneliti menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa petani kopi di Desa Padang Bindu Kecamatan Pasemah Air Keruh Kabupaten Empat Lawang telahmelakukan tindakan dan keputusan berdasarkan rasionalitas. Petani saling tolong menolong pada kondisi subsisten dan petani telah berpikir rasional. Setiap tindakan dilakukan atas dasar rasionalitas, petani sudah memikirkan untung rugi dari setiap keputusan yang dibuat. Meskipun tingkat Pendidikan petani rendah, tetapi petani menyadari bahwa pendidikan penting dan berusaha untuk memberikan Pendidikan yang baik bagi anak-anak mereka. Anak-anak merupakan investasi dimasa depan, selain itu petani juga melakukan investasi tanah, hewan ternak dan barang milik pribadi lainnya
Legitimasi Kekuasaan Juraytuwe Di Desa Talang Sejemput Kecamatan Pulau Pinang Kabupaten Lahat Wiwin Prabudiani; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Happy Warsito
Jurnal Empirika Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.586 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v1i2.25

Abstract

This study aims to understand Juray tuwe legitimacy his power in Talang Sejemput Village. Specifically this study detailing the sources of power, mechanisms of using and maintaining sources of power, to explain social relations and political Juray Tuwe with rural communities, and explain the implications of power Juray Tuwe on politics and government, social and economic, as well as security and order in the village. This study used a qualitative design with intrinsic case study strategy. This research paradigm critism and approach is poststructuralism Michael Focault. Collecting data using the technique of participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of literature. The results showed the legitimacy of power is very closely related to the sources of power, which is used as a reference in the mechanism of arranging the order of village and as a guide in making decisions on the behavior of the rural communities that are considered contrary to customary law. Maintenance of power sources is realized through  a variety of actions, activities, and special ritual, so that its implementation can be accepted, recognized, and implemented in rural communities. The pattern of the relationship between Juray Tuwe by the village elite shows the mutual support ang complement, although the implementation of customs rules more dominant. Juray Tuwe’s power implications in the lives of rural communities capable of promoting the values of social cohesion and sustainable use of natural resources based on the needs of life.
Resiliensi Ekonomi Kelompok Nelayan Perikanan Tangkap Kawasan Perkotaan Andreas Novianto; Sriati Sriati; Dadang Hikmah Purnama
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 8 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.8.2.115-129.2022

Abstract

This article was motivated by a decline in the sales of fishery catches for fishermen in urban areas, and it posed challenges in meeting aspects of meeting daily needs. The purpose of this study was to see how fishermen adapt to resilience and face challenges from problems that arise during the pandemic and had an impact on decreasing capture fisheries marketing results. This study used the Buheji Economic Resilience approach (2018), namely the ability to understand a problem faced by the community from uncontrolled conditions. The research method used a qualitative data analysis unit, namely the fishermen group. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study showed that the economic resilience of fishermen groups showed that there were differences in the process of carrying out their resilience, depending on the capacity of each fisherman. With this, they had different forms of resilience strategies in fulfilling their needs, so they had diverse livelihood activities to meet their needs such as changing livelihoods, managing catches and adding livelihoods.
Social Conflicts Between Oil-Palm Plantation Company and Indigenous People in Jambi Province Dewi Nilakrisna; Ridha Taqwa; Sriati Sriati; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Robiyanto Hendro Susanto
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.06.02.09

Abstract

The oil-palm plantation development policy meant to increase the economic growth and to provide jobs opportu nities in rural area. The development policy that participate the private sectors creates many social conflict in Indonesia, especially against the indigenous people community. The purpose of this research is to fid out, how the oil-palm plantation development policies implemented and the impact to the indigenous people community in Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province. This qualitative research used case study approach and qualitative data anal ysis based on extended text. Obtaining data through direct observation, in-depth interview, structured interview, and literature studies.The study results showed that the implementation of the large scale oil-palm plantation development policy, has caused approximately 1/3 area of Batang Hari Regency was controlled by the private companies and give negative impacts to almost 3.000 peoples of SAD Batin 9 community. They have been evicted, marginalized and face the uncertainty rights to the land. The implementation of oil palm plantation development policy without take a no tice to the existing social environmental condition has deny the indigenous people existence. It has stimulated some contradiction to the injustice government policy. Therefore this research recommends the government to consider about the social and environmental impacts before issued any policy in order to protect the social justice for all citizens.
EDUKASI PEMILIH MUDA DALAM PILKADA DI OGAN ILIR SUMATERA SELATAN Alamsyah Alamsyah; Zulfikri Suleman; Eva Lydia; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Sylvie Agustina
As-Sidanah Vol 5 No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/assidanah.v5i1.202-222

Abstract

At present, especially in Ogan Ilir District, the COVID-19 pandemic conditions had triggered a food war between candidates in the 2020 Ogan Ilir Regional Election (pilkada). Although social media, particularly Facebook, facilitates voter participation in various political issues in the regional elections, voters had the potential to became political victims because they consumed fake news, slander, and hate speech. One of the layers of the population that was vulnerable to becoming victims was youth voters (17-23 years old). As youth voters will continue the political leadership relay in Ogan Ilir District, there should be a systematic effort to increase their thinking and political awareness. Even though every day they was presented with patronage practices and emotional political relations, youth voters should be given the opportunity to understand and elaborate election contestation from a different perspective. Money politics may not be prevented, but the young generation must still be introduced to the concept of the ideal pilkada. This service activity was designed to increase the political knowledge of the officials/members of the Karang Taruna in Ogan Ilir District with the tutorial lecture and group discussion methods. The contribution of this service activity to the increase in knowledge and political insight of the participants was proven statistically, t(52) = 11.25, p <0.001. This article recommends that similar activities be carried out in a sustainable manner by various parties with an interest in the process of empowering the younger generation.
REPRESENTATION OF CULTURAL IDENTITY IN LIMAS HOUSE PALEMBANG Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Mulyanto Mulyanto; Yulasteriyani Yulasteriyani
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 48 No. 1 (2021): JULY 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.666 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.48.1.47-54

Abstract

This study analyzes the limas house as reflect of Palembang cultural identity, which is interpreted as the identity of "as to becoming". The change in the limas house as a cultural marker is adaptive and dynamic following changes in cultural identity, mainly a family structure, kinship relationship, gender, and marital status. This research uses a qualitative method with the structuralism and phenomenological approach. The informant criteria determined purposively. The data was collected using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The study uses structural analysis to find the structure of form and the layout of the limas house. The analysis of cultural studies is carried out to provide context for the dynamics of changes in cultural identity that affect changes in the limas house. The results showed the structure of the limas house reflects the organizing the layout of the house according to family structure, kinship relationship, gender, and marital status as the cultural identity Palembang. The cultural identity is dynamic through the processes of production and reproduction, thus influencing changes in the limas house. The dynamics of change show the limas house can accommodate social continuity. Limas house is an arena that shows cultural identity through building changes that are adaptive to the social processes. Limas house needs to be protected, maintained, and developed through reinterpretation and revitalization in line with the cultural dynamics of the society.