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ALAT PENJERNIH AIR YANG DIINTEGRASIKAN DENGAN POMPA AIR TENAGA SURYA Susilawati; Nasution, Tulus Ikhsan; MN, Nasruddin
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.267 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v3i2.4148

Abstract

Mesjid Sunnah Alhidayah dan Yayasan Al Mujahidah Sumatera Utara merupakan salah satu rumah ibadah dan sekolah yang terletak di kelurahan Sari Rejo Kecamatan Medan Polonia yang belum mendapatkan pasokan air bersih dari PDAM Tirtanadi. Masjid Sunnah Alhidayah dan sekolah yayasan Al Mujahidah menggunakan sumur bor untuk mendapatkan pasokan air yang digunakan untuk kebutuhan sehari hari. Masalahnya kondisi air yang diperoleh dari sumur bor berwarna kekuningan, keruh, dan berbau. Warna air sumur yang kekuningan, keruh dan berbau ini menjadi tak layak untuk digunakan apalagi untuk dikonsumsi, tetapi tetap saja warga menggunakan air sumur tersebut untuk keperluan ibadah (mandi dan berwudhu) tanpa melalui proses pengolahan atau penyaringan sama sekali. Implementasi ilmu pengetahuan teknologi di Mesjid Sunnah Alhidayah dan Yayasan Al Mujahidah yang akan dilakukan berupa teknologi alat penjernih air yang diintegrasikan dengan pompa air tenaga surya. alat penjernih air yang diintegrasikan dengan pompa air tenaga surya memiliki keunggulan tidak menggunakan bahan kimia karena hanya menggunakan filter berbasis karbon aktif, pasir zeolit, dan pasir manganese greensand, mengontrol air masuk dan air keluar secara otomatis, filter mudah dibersihkan, menggunakan tenaga surya sehingga ramah lingkungan dan menghemat biaya pembayaran listrik PLN. Implementasi ini dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah yang sedang dihadapi oleh masyarakat di Kelurahan Sari Rejo umumnya dan mesjid Sunnah Alhidayah serta Yayasan Al Mujahidah khususnya dalam proses penjernihan air, sehingga air dari sumur bor menjadi layak untuk digunakan bahkan untuk dikonsumsi.
Analisis Sistem Kristal dan Unsur serta Topografi Permukaan Batu Api dengan Metode XRD dan SEM-EDS Perdinan Sinuhaji; Kerista Sebayang; Syahrul Humaidi; Susilawati Susilawati; Aditia Warman
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 19, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.229 KB) | DOI: 10.56064/jps.v19i2.474

Abstract

Analisis Sistem Kristal dan Unsur serta Topografi Permukaan Batu Api dengan Metode XRD dan SEM-EDSPerdinan Sinuhaji, Kerista Sebayang, Syahrul Humaidi, Susilawati, dan Aditia WarmanFMIPA Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Sumatera Utara, IndonesiaAbstract: A research on the analysis of the crystal system and elements as well as the surface morphology of flint with methods of XRD and SEM-EDS. Flint has a hexagonal crystal system with lattice parameters, a = 4.8850 Å, b = 4.8850 Å and c = 5.3713 Å and  =  = 90o, 120o with  = density  = 3. 957 gr/cm3. Flint from Ende-Flores NTT has elements: oxygen (O) 47.56 Mass%, magnesium (Mg) 6:42 Mass%, aluminium (Al) 5:50 Mass%, silica (Si) 30.63 Mass%, and fe-rum (Fe) 9.90 Mass% with square microstructural irregular, uniform solids.Keywords: flint, elemental composition, microstructure and crystal systemEmail: perdinansinuhaji@gmail.com
Fruit Fly Pest Control with Ultrasonic Waves and Modified Steiner Trap in Orange Orchard in Narigunung 1 Village, Karo Regency Siti Utari Rahayu; Susilawati; Suharman; Herty Afrina Sianturi; Yosatria Juanka Sibarani; Fathurrahman Fathurrahman; Jacky Gunawan Manurung; Ardiansyah Sembiring
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1421.134 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v6i2.6097

Abstract

Orange is one of the local fruits, which is a source of income for farmers in Narigunung 1 Village, Tiganderket District, Karo Regency. However, in recent years, many orange orchards have been attacked by the fruit fly pest of Bactrocera sp. (Diptera: Tephritidae), causing the oranges become rotten and fall. This resulted in losses for farmers; there are crop failures in some orchards, while the farmers had to pay off a large pesticide purchase. One of the effective ways to ward off the arrival of these fruit flies is by using ultrasonic waves. Based on a research, fruit flies will be disturbed if there are ultrasonic waves with a frequency of 25-30 KHz that work based on ambient temperatures above 18⁰C. In addition, to control the fruit fly population, this community service also used a modified steiner trap, employing methyl eugenol, which can stimulate male fruit flies to enter the trap. Both repellents and traps will be made at a height of where fruit flies are active around the orange tree. With this control system, the orange orchard will be free from fruit flies so that farmers will no longer experience losses; besides, ecological trapping of fruit flies will reduce the population of fruit flies around Narigunung 1 Village, Karo Regency.
ANALYSIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SILICA OF PALM STRACH WASTE (ARENGA PINNATA) WITH COPRECIPITATION METHOD Ruth Ramayani Pasaribu; Erna Frida; Susilawati
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Palm starch waste obtained from the Aci Kawung vermicelli flour factory in Ciamis, Indonesia, poses an environmental problem that also impacts the health of the surrounding community, thus requiring an effective treatment method. Silica synthesis from sago starch waste was performed using a coprecipitation method with 2M HCl. This study aimed to characterize the silica from sago starch waste using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis to determine the elements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to determine the morphology, and a particle size analyzer (PSA) to determine the particle size of the silica. Sample preparation involved determining the weight of the raw material, washing the raw material, followed by physical and chemical activation through burning, calcination, mixing, and grinding, as well as chemical activation by washing with 2M HCl. XRF results showed that the main phase of the sample was SiO₂ at 68.90%. The silica itself can be utilized in wastewater adsorption. SEM analysis clearly shows numerous pores distributed evenly, which are beneficial for wastewater treatment; these evenly distributed pores are useful for adsorbing heavy metals such as Pb, Zn, Mn, and Fe. Additionally, PSA results indicate a particle size of 2.46 μm. This study holds potential for the development of bionanoadsorbent raw materials for water treatment.
Real-Time Ethanol Monitoring System for Palm Sap Fermentation Using a MiCS-5524 Gas Sensor and Arduino Uno Dini Rizqi Dwi Kunti Siregar; M Syukri Surbakti; Fadhli; zakaria; Susilawati; Hikmal Akbar
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v8i1.23866

Abstract

This study aims to develop a real-time alcohol monitoring instrument for palm sap fermentation using the MiCS-5524 gas sensor integrated with an Arduino Uno. The system consists of the MiCS-5524 sensor, an Arduino Uno microcontroller, and a 16×2 I2C LCD for real-time display. Sensor calibration was performed using ethanol solutions at 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% to establish a linear regression model relating sensor resistance to ethanol concentration. Fermentation monitoring was carried out for 72 hours, with measurements taken every 24 hours. Sensor outputs were converted from ADC values into voltage, resistance, and ethanol concentration using the calibration equation. The calibration yielded a strong linear correlation (R² = 0.982). Fermentation tests showed a consistent increase in ethanol concentration, reaching 53.9% after 72 hours. Comparison with a digital alcohol meter produced relative errors ranging from 2.8% to 6.4%, demonstrating good accuracy, low drift, and stable sensor response. Overall, the developed instrument effectively measures ethanol concentration in palm sap fermentation in real time. Its simple configuration, low cost, and reliable performance make it suitable for small-scale palm sap processing, quality control, and laboratory applications. Further improvements, such as environmental compensation and IoT-based monitoring, are recommended to enhance system performance.