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DIVERSIFIKASI INTERNASIONAL DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA DENGAN EFISIENSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI Riska Agustin; Rahmat Setiawan
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmieb.v5i2.12935

Abstract

Kinerja perusahaan tercermin dari meningkatnya nilai perusahaan karena perusahaan mampu mengelola sumber daya yang dimiliki. Hal ini membutuhkan keahlian, pengetahuan dan keefisiensian manajemen dalam mengelola sumber daya serta mengembangkan strategi yang tepat. Diversifikasi internasional merupakan strategi yang diterapkan perusahaan di era globalisasi ini untuk mengembangkan pangsa pasar internasional yang dapat meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Mengingat fakta bahwa sumber daya langka, kebutuhan untuk menjadi efisien merupakan fenomena penting dalam usaha peningkatan kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efisiensi terhadap hubungan antara diversifikasi internasional terhadap kinerja perusahaan manufaktur. Dengan metode purposive sampling dan periode penelitian antara 2013-2017, kami mendapatkan data 69 perusahaan manufaktur dengan jumlah observasi sebanyak 223. Terdapat dua langkah teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Kami menemukan bahwa diversifikasi internasional mempunyai pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia. Efisiensi memoderasi pengaruh positif diversifikasi internasional terhadap kinerja perusahaan.  The firm's performance is reflected in the increasing value of the company because the company is able to manage its resources. This requires management expertise, knowledge and management efficiency in managing resources and developing appropriate strategies. International diversification is a strategy implemented by companies in this era of globalization to develop international market share that can improve firm’s performance. Given the fact that resources are scarce, the need to be efficient is an important phenomenon in an effort to improve firm performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of efficiency on the relationship between international diversification on the performance of manufacturing firms. Using the purposive sampling method and the research period between 2013-2017, we obtained data from 69 manufacturing firms with a total of 223 observations. There are two steps of the analytical technique used, namely the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and multiple linear regression method. We find that international diversification has a significant positive effect on the performance of manufacturing firms in Indonesia. Efficiency moderates the positive effect of international diversification on a firm's performance.
ANALISIS DOMINASI AKAD IJARAH DALAM OBLIGASI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Luqita Romaisyah; Saqofa Nabilah Aini; Riska Agustin
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.19082

Abstract

Islamic bonds (sukuk) are proof of ownership of tangible assets or investment activities, which funds obtained from the issuance of Islamic bonds are used for purposes in accordance with sharia principles. In Indonesia, there are three types of outstanding Islamic bonds, namely Islamic bonds with ijarah, mudharabah, and wakalah contracts. Among the three types of contracts, ijarah contracts dominate the outstanding Islamic bonds in Indonesia. This study uses qualitative methods with literature study techniques to analyze the causes of ijarah contracts becoming a favorite for issuers and investors, thus dominating the outstanding Islamic bonds in Indonesia. Profits (return) in the form of rental payment (ujroh) with a fixed amount in each period, are the advantages of ijarah Islamic bonds, because they can guarantee certainty of profits received in each period, in any conditions. In addition, the amount of profit that is known at the beginning of the issuance of Islamic bonds, makes it easier for issuers to manage funds originating from the issuance of ijarah Islamic bonds. In essence, ijarah Islamic bonds are more identical and similar to conventional bonds, but there is an underlying asset that makes this transaction halal and does not contain usury. Ijarah Islamic bonds can be an interesting option for risk averse investors who wish to invest in a halal manner.
Analysis of the Digital Marketing Mix on the Mikhayla_Shop Account Reviewed from the Perspective of Islamic Business Ethics: Analisis Digital Marketing Mix pada akun Mikhayla_Shop ditinjau dari perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam Saqofa Nabilah Aini; Luqita Romaisyah; Riska Agustin
El-Qist: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): El-Qist
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University, Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/elqist.2023.13.2.144-157

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the form of the digital marketing mix through social media on the Instagram account mikhayla_shop in terms of Islamic Business Ethics. The formulation of the problem in the study is how the digital marketing mix through social media studies on the Instagram account mikhayla_shop is viewed from an Islamic perspective?;. This study uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Primary data sources come from interviews, observations, and document studies with owners and employees of the Mikhayla shop. At the same time, the secondary data sources come from books, information sources, archives, and official personal documents. Structured interviews and indirect observation are the techniques of data collection. The results showed that Mikayla shop's digital marketing mix through social media is based on Islamic Business Ethics.
Profitabilitas dan Kebijakan Dividen Perusahaan Manufaktur Indonesia dengan Pemoderasi Ukuran Perusahaan Riska Agustin; Nur Islamia
Jurnal Visi Manajemen Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Visi Manajemen
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/jvm.v10i2.511

Abstract

Abstract: Analysis of the company's financial ratios is needed by investors to choose a company that will be used as a place to invest. The financial ratio that can be used to assess the company is the profitability ratio measured by Return on Asset (ROA). If the profitability of a company is high in terms of stock returns, then investors tend to choose the company as a place to invest their shares. In addition to profitability, company size is also a consideration for investors in investing, companies with a larger size indicate that the company is superior in profit and performance. This research uses quantitative methods with a sample of 21 companies using purposive sampling method. The results show that profitability in manufacturing companies has no effect on dividend policy, while the size of manufacturing companies affects dividend policy. The results of moderation testing show that company size does not moderate the effect of profitability of manufacturing companies on dividend policy to be distributed to shareholders. Companies are expected to have an appropriate strategy because dividend policy considerations are closely related to financial capabilities, business projections, and economic expectations of shareholders to invest.