Dutya Intan Larasati
Universitas Airlangga

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The Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy on Patients with Schizophrenia or Another Mental Illness: A Systematic Review Yuli Anggraini; Ahmad Wahyudi; Dutya Intan Larasati; Ah Yusuf
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.20523

Abstract

Introduction: A growing body of literature has shed light on occupational therapy (OT) interventions and outcomes in relation to mental illness. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the OT interventions used with patients with schizophrenia or mental illness and their documented outcomes in relation to functional level, well-being and quality of life.Methods:  The databases searched were Scopus, Proquest, Sage, and Pubmed and the time of publication was in the last ten years. This was limited by the journal source type. The search terms, truncated when relevant, were "schizophrenia," "mental illness,"  “work training,” “occupational therapy” and “vocational therapy”.Results: Thirteen peer-reviewed intervention studies targeting adults with mental illness or schizophrenia were reviewed and analyzed. There are 6 categories related to the occupational interventions that emerged: skill training, cognitive-based occupational treatment, psychosocial-based occupational therapy, cognitive behavior therapy-based occupational therapy, creative occupational therapy, and peer group support-based occupational intervention.Conclusion: Most of the previous literature states that there were significant effects from the occupational therapies on the level of functioning, well-being or quality of life of the patients with schizophrenia or mental illness.
Proactive Coping As A Suicide Protective Factor In Adolescents: A Systematic Review Dutya Intan Larasati; Ah Yusuf; Sestu Retno Dwi Andayani
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.729

Abstract

Suicidal behavior in adolescents is a serious public health problem. Adolescents have a lot of psychological conflicts when solving their problems, so they need effective coping strategies to deal with stressors. Purpose: This systematic review aimed to determine the proactive coping function to prevent suicidal behavior in adolescents. Comprehensive journal search including cross-sectional study design from several databases namely Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, and EBSCO are used for scientific contributions published in 2017-2021. This systematic review uses PRISMA. Proactive coping is future-oriented to prepare adolescence for stress to prevent suicidal behavior as a result. Proactive coping facilitates self-control of negative behavior (26.7%), improves psychological conditions (40%), and increases welfare and life satisfaction (33,3%).Proactive coping increases self-protection by shifting the focus of risk behavior to more effective. The use of proactive coping has the potential to be a protective factor against suicidal behavior in adolescents