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All Journal Jurnal NERS Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK) NurseLine Journal
Dutya Intan Larasati
Universitas Airlangga
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy on Patients with Schizophrenia or Another Mental Illness: A Systematic Review Yuli Anggraini; Ahmad Wahyudi; Dutya Intan Larasati; Ah Yusuf
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.20523

Abstract

Introduction: A growing body of literature has shed light on occupational therapy (OT) interventions and outcomes in relation to mental illness. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the OT interventions used with patients with schizophrenia or mental illness and their documented outcomes in relation to functional level, well-being and quality of life.Methods:  The databases searched were Scopus, Proquest, Sage, and Pubmed and the time of publication was in the last ten years. This was limited by the journal source type. The search terms, truncated when relevant, were "schizophrenia," "mental illness,"  “work training,” “occupational therapy” and “vocational therapy”.Results: Thirteen peer-reviewed intervention studies targeting adults with mental illness or schizophrenia were reviewed and analyzed. There are 6 categories related to the occupational interventions that emerged: skill training, cognitive-based occupational treatment, psychosocial-based occupational therapy, cognitive behavior therapy-based occupational therapy, creative occupational therapy, and peer group support-based occupational intervention.Conclusion: Most of the previous literature states that there were significant effects from the occupational therapies on the level of functioning, well-being or quality of life of the patients with schizophrenia or mental illness.
Proactive Coping As A Suicide Protective Factor In Adolescents: A Systematic Review Dutya Intan Larasati; Ah Yusuf; Sestu Retno Dwi Andayani
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.729

Abstract

Suicidal behavior in adolescents is a serious public health problem. Adolescents have a lot of psychological conflicts when solving their problems, so they need effective coping strategies to deal with stressors. Purpose: This systematic review aimed to determine the proactive coping function to prevent suicidal behavior in adolescents. Comprehensive journal search including cross-sectional study design from several databases namely Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, and EBSCO are used for scientific contributions published in 2017-2021. This systematic review uses PRISMA. Proactive coping is future-oriented to prepare adolescence for stress to prevent suicidal behavior as a result. Proactive coping facilitates self-control of negative behavior (26.7%), improves psychological conditions (40%), and increases welfare and life satisfaction (33,3%).Proactive coping increases self-protection by shifting the focus of risk behavior to more effective. The use of proactive coping has the potential to be a protective factor against suicidal behavior in adolescents
MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS OF CAREGIVERS OF CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY AT SELF HELP GROUP: BASED ON SELF REPORTING QUESTIONAIRE (SRQ-20) Emi Wuri Wuyaningsih; Dutya Intan Larasati
NurseLine Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v3i1.60108

Abstract

Children with cerebral palsy (CP) have a high dependency on the activities of daily life (ADL) for a whole life. This can affect mental health and well-being of caregivers of CP. This study aimed to assess the mental health problems in caregiver of a child with CP who joined in self-help group (SHG) at Mojokerto East Java Province, focusing on depression symptoms. Using total sampling approach, the family member who has a role as caregivers of a child with CP were chosen and enrolled in a descriptive study, counted 37 respondents. The self-reporting questionnaire-20 (SRQ20) with Cronbach alpha value 0.84 was used to measure their mental health status. SRQ-20 is also available in the Indonesia Ministry of Health's online application. This study shows that the majority caregiver role is a mother (94.6%). 40.5% caregiver has a risk of mental health problems that require counseling by a health professional. Caregiver experienced several complaints both physical, psychological, and social. Perceived physical complaints include frequent headaches (40.5%), difficulty sleeping (45.9%), indigestion is disturbed (29.7), tired easily (37.8%),and a bad taste in the stomach (40.5%). While the psychic complaints experienced by the caregiver on average feel tense, anxious or worried (37.8%), difficult to make decisions (35.1%), and found it difficult to enjoy daily activities (24.3%). There are 2 caregivers who have the idea of suicide. These complaints are a form of response to stressors (caring for children with CP) which is a manifestation of signsand symptoms of mental health problems among them. These signs and symptoms indicate that caregivers are susceptible to depression, anxiety, helplessness, and despair. Caregiver of children with CP is a vulnerable population to psychiatric problems because of its role in fulfilling daily life care of a child with CP for a long time even a lifetime. Nurses can contribute to providing informational and emotional support to help the caregiver to achieve mental health and well-being.
Co-Authors AH Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Ahmad Wahyudi Emi Wuri Wuyaningsih Sestu Retno Dwi Andayani Yuli Anggraini