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The Effectiveness of Spiritual Psychotherapy on Patients with Mental Disorders: A Systematic Review Ahmad Wahyudi; Ah Yusuf; Mundakir
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v15i1.436

Abstract

Recently, the research analyzes the relationship between religion and spirituality has grown rapidly.Many mental health clinics have implemented interventions on religious and spirituality-based mental disorders. This article aimed to examine the effectiveness of handling mental-based mental disorders from various studies that have been conducted. Methods: The articles used in this systematic review were searched in the SCOPUS, PROQUEST, SPRINGERLINK, SAGE and SCIENCEDIRECT databases which is published between 2016-2020. The keyword used were "mental disorders" or "mental illness" and “spiritual” or “religious”, with the use of the phrase Boolean Operators. The articles selected according to the inclusion criteria include articles stating the effectiveness of spiritual healing for mental disorders, articles that analyzed mental illness patients in RCT, case-control studies and experiment. The articles obtained then were analyzed with the DSVIA conclusion table (design, sampling, variables, intervention and analysis). Results: There were 15 articles that meet the criteria as a systematic review.Thestudy result showed that there was a relationship between religious/spiritual involvement and mental disorders (positive). The findings from previous research indicated that religion play an important role in many situations because religious beliefs and rules affect people's lives. Conclusions:The majority of the previous literature stated a significant relationship between religious beliefs and practices and mental health.
Adolescences experience of gender-based violence: a qualitative study Rr Dian Tristiana; Ika Nur Pratiwi; Dianis Wulan Sari; Ah Yusuf; R Endro Sulistyono
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i2.22614

Abstract

Violence towards women is a serious global problem which can affect mental, physical, sexual dan reproductive health. This study aimed to explore adolescents’ experiences of gender-based violence. This study used a qualitative phenomenology design to assess the adolescent’s experience of gender-based violence. The participants were 15 female adolescents aged 15-18. Participants were interviewed using semi-structured in-depth interviews. The qualitative data obtained were transcribed and analyzed using the Colaizzi approach. The results were structured into four themes according to the adolescent experiences of violence. The themes were the violence experienced; Victim’s efforts to deal with the violent incident; Barriers to not reporting or telling others; hope and desire for violence prevention. This study highlights that almost the majority of female adolescent was disclosed to tell other people about incidents of violence. Adolescents tend to feel self-blame and consider that the violent behavior happened because of their fault. This finding emphasized the intervention to resolved the unmet need to facilitate reporting of gender-based violence by victimized adolescents. The interventions must address the stigma, increase community understanding about taboos, and promote gender-based violence education at the school, family, and societal levels.
YOGA TRAINING TO LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE ELDERLY IN SENGGRENG VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY Ah Yusuf; Rizki Fitryasari; Herdhika Ayu Retno Kusumasari; Ronal Surya Aditya; Laras Putri Gamagitta; Achmad Masfi; Faizatur Rohmi; Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49479

Abstract

Introduction: Diseases commonly observed in the elderly population are attributed to the decline in vascular functionality, with hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, being one such condition. The objective of this community service initiative is to assist senior citizens and elderly individuals in enhancing their knowledge regarding methods to reduce blood pressure levels. Additionally, it aims to enhance their proficiency in performing yoga exercises that have a positive influence on blood pressure. Method: The population in this community service activity is elderly people who are active in participating in activities organized by Posyandu Kromolio Pos 3 or Usila Mandiri Elderly School in Senggreng Village, Malang Regency. The sampling technique used is saturated sample technique or non-probability sampling. The older individuals will monitor their blood pressure during each gathering. The blood pressure assessment is conducted both prior to and following the implementation of yoga activities in order to ascertain the impact of those exercises on the blood pressure levels of older individuals. Results: At the first meeting, 58% of the elderly who attended experienced a decrease in blood pressure after doing yoga exercises. At the second meeting, 73% of the elderly who came experienced a decrease in blood pressure and 12% of the elderly did not experience changes in blood pressure before and after yoga exercises. Conclusion: Following the implementation of yoga activities as a form of treatment, a significant reduction in blood pressure was observed among the majority of senior individuals. Consequently, empirical evidence supports the assertion that yoga workouts yield beneficial effects in reducing hypertension among older individuals. Keywords: Community; health; hypertension; yoga; elderly
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LONG WAITING TIME ON PATIENT SATISFACTION OUT PAGE IN INSTALLATION POLYCLINIC OUTCOMING AT NADHLATUL ULAMA TUBAN HOSPITAL Surotul Ilmiah; Adibah Enggar; Ah Yusuf
International Nutrition and Health Administrations Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): INHAJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/inhaj.v1i1.1

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is the level of one's feelings after comparing the perceived performance with expectations, so the level of satisfaction is a function of the difference between perceived performance and expectations. Patients are people who consult health issues to obtain the necessary health services, both directly and indirectly to the doctor. Satisfaction can be interpreted if it is in line with expectations and reality, service during the process of enjoying services, employee behavior, physical atmosphere and physical conditions, and promotion is not in accordance with reality. This study uses an observational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample of 60 internal medicine polyclinic patients at Nahdlatul Ulama Hospital Tuban was selected by accidental sampling. research instruments, patient satisfaction questionnaire. The results showed that there was a relationship between Waiting Time and Patient Satisfaction in the Internal Medicine Polyclinic in Outpatient Installation, this was evidenced by the Spearman Rho test obtained p = 0.00 (α <0.05). It is expected that the results of this study can be used as information for the hospital management, that waiting time is also included that affects satisfaction.
Risk Factors for Psychological Impact and Stigma Among Leprosy Patients: A Systematic Review Nuri Firdausyiah Rasyidi; Ah Yusuf; Rr Dian Tristiana
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4232

Abstract

The bacterium Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy, which causes peripheral neuropathy and prolonged disability that impacts a person's psychology, causing fear and anxiety. The aim of this review study was to find variables that impact on individuals' mental health and social stigma. Method: A systematic review searched for previous studies using cross-sectional or non-experimental designs published between 2019 and 2024 in five electronic databases (Scopus, Wos, Science Direct, and ProQuest). To transfer this view, the Center for Research and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guidelines were used to assess quality and the Prisma checklist. To assess research eligibility, titles, abstracts, full texts, and methodologies were evaluated. Data tabulation and narrative analysis of research results were conducted. Results: We found that seven journals met the requirements for inclusion in this observation. Any research on psychology and stigma addresses psychological impact and factors related to social stigma. Psychological impacts include knowledge, gender, culture, disability, economy, education, and lack of support systems, while stigma includes societal culture and the disability of leprosy. Conclusion: The results of this systematic review found many things that are risk factors for psychological disorders and stigma in leprosy patients including knowledge, gender, culture economy, education and lack of support system, disability which causes leprosy sufferers to experience discrimination, self-isolation, and misperceptions from society. Further research to understand this phenomenon is needed to reduce the global psychological impact and negative social stigma.
The Psychosocial Experiences in Ex-Leprosy Patients: A Qualitative Study Mohammad Jufriyanto; Ah Yusuf; Mundakir Mundakir
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.380

Abstract

Ex-leprosy is a leprosy patient who has undergone treatment and is declared cured from a medical examination. The ex-leprosy have psychological and social problems due to disability and community stigma, caused them difficulty in re-socializing with the community. The aim is to identify the psychosocial experiences of ex leprosy in living their social life. This research is a phenomenological descriptive qualitative research method. The number of participants in this study were twelve using purposive sampling. Data collection using in-depth interviews and field notes, analyzed by the Collaizi method. This study produced six main themes, Social stigma, Support system, Able to do activities, Response to stress, Coping strategies, and Social support. Participants' social activity after recovering from leprosy has increased although there is still a stigma in some communities. Support from family and community is needed as well as good coping mechanisms for ex leprosy patients.
Impact of A Mobile Health Intervention On Bullying Among Children: A Systematic Review Devis Yulia Rohmana; Ah Yusuf; Rr Dian Tristiana
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.723

Abstract

Bullying is an anti-social behavior carried out by individuals or type of aggressive behavior that contains intentional aspects to dominate and hurt others and caused negative impact on the victim's physical and psychological. Imbalance of strength, whether physical, age, and social status, which is done repeatedly by one or several children against other children is a characteristic of bullying behavior. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mHealth on bullying among children. The studies using PRISMA and searched in four databases that published between 2016 until 2020. Twelve articles found were used in this systematic review that contains about an antibullying program that involves several parties has the preventive efforts in cases of bullying. A majority of interventions can be used in bullying and also be used as promotive and preventive efforts in cases of bullying in schools and communities.
Proactive Coping As A Suicide Protective Factor In Adolescents: A Systematic Review Dutya Intan Larasati; Ah Yusuf; Sestu Retno Dwi Andayani
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.729

Abstract

Suicidal behavior in adolescents is a serious public health problem. Adolescents have a lot of psychological conflicts when solving their problems, so they need effective coping strategies to deal with stressors. Purpose: This systematic review aimed to determine the proactive coping function to prevent suicidal behavior in adolescents. Comprehensive journal search including cross-sectional study design from several databases namely Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, and EBSCO are used for scientific contributions published in 2017-2021. This systematic review uses PRISMA. Proactive coping is future-oriented to prepare adolescence for stress to prevent suicidal behavior as a result. Proactive coping facilitates self-control of negative behavior (26.7%), improves psychological conditions (40%), and increases welfare and life satisfaction (33,3%).Proactive coping increases self-protection by shifting the focus of risk behavior to more effective. The use of proactive coping has the potential to be a protective factor against suicidal behavior in adolescents
Social Effects of Online Game Addiction in Adolescents: A Systematic Review Agrista Yudistira Purnama; Elizabeth Risha Murlina Lema; Brigita Maria Karouw; Hilwatus Saadah; Stefanus Evan Rafael; Ah Yusuf
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.764

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the social effects of online game addiction in adolescents and increase our knowledge of adolescents who experience online game addiction. This was a systematic review of the literature using the Scopus, Science Direct and SAGE Journals databases during five years with a randomized controlled trial. All the studies included online game addiction, focusing on the effect of social influence on online gaming addiction in adolescents. Based on the findings of 15 research articles used showed that there was a social influence on online gaming addiction experienced by adolescents. Social constraints proved to be an essential factor in the excessive internet use of adolescents. Other findings showed that associated internet gaming disorders and a lack of attention suggests that individualistic cultural orientations exacerbate these relationships without gender differences
Analysis Risk Factors For Suicidal Thoughts Among Students In Surakarta: A Case Study Approach Siti Khadijah; Sumardino Sumardino; Ah Yusuf; Hanik Endang Nihayati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.797

Abstract

The design of this study was a qualitative case study. The inclusion criteria were students with a positive risk of suicide and high scores at the screening phase. Data were obtained by semi-structured interviews and analyzed thematically using the Colaizzi method. This study showed that the exploration of the risk factors for suicidal thoughts consisted of two themes, eight sub-themes, 25 categories, and 50 keywords. Two themes are suicide, and spiritual. Eight sub-themes namely Causes, Response to problems, Family attitude, Efforts that have been made, Obstacle factors, Supporting factors, Meaning of the problem faced, A feeling that arose spiritually. The risk factors for suicidal thoughts among students in Surakarta are that they have no interest in entering higher education, have difficulty in attending lectures, disappointing academic scores, broken home families, problems with a partner, financial issues, sadness, and disappointment in God, and they face problems repeatedly