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Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Prosesi Mangngesse’ dalam Tradisi Masyarakat Pattae’ di Desa Batetangnga Kecamatan Binuang Alkadri, Nurmadiah; Nuzha; Noercholis Rafid
QISTHOSIA : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jhki.v5i2.1286

Abstract

This research discusses 1) Procession Mangngesse’ on the traditions of the Pattae' community in Batetangnga Village 2) Review of Islamic Law regarding Processions Mangngesse’ in the traditions of the Pattae' community in Batetangnga Village. This type of research is qualitative research with a focus on field studies (field research). The approach method used is a sociological approach and a normative theological approach (syar'i). Data was collected using observation, interviews and analysis methods. The data that has been collected is then analyzed qualitatively, namely by reducing the data, presenting the data, then connecting theories related to the problem and drawing conclusions to determine the results. The research results show that Procession mangngesse’ in the community tradition pattae' is considered as thanksgiving, tolak bala, and a prayer for safety. Procession mangngesse’ In community tradition, pattae' has religious and ritual value, which brings together Islam and local culture.  Judging from a review of Islamic law regarding processions mangngesse’ it is permissible to do it or the law is Mubah, meaning it is permissible during the procession mangngesse’ is still in line with Islamic teachings and does not deviate from Islamic teachings. Procession mangngesse’ can be done and defended in society. Procession mangngesse’ in line with ‘urf, the rules of Al-‘Adatu Muha}kkamah and Maq>as}id Shariah. The process mangngesse’ contains Islamic values ​​which are expressed in the procession which has symbolic prayers, and the nuances of Islam are felt strongly in its presence fuck me and barazanji. 
Development of a Progressive Hermeneutics Model in Sharia Economic Dispute Resolution: A Case Study of the Majene Religious Court Decision Number 1/Pdt.G.S/2024/PA. Mj Nuzha, Nuzha; Ardiansyah; Usman, Ilham
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.7460

Abstract

This article presents a progressive hermeneutic model as an interpretive framework for resolving Sharia economic disputes, using a case study of the Majene Religious Court Decision Number 1/Pdt.G.S/2024/PA.Mj. This research is driven by the finding that the judge’s hermeneutic approach in Sharia economic cases remains dominated by a legal-formal orientation, particularly in cases resolved through a peace deed. The standard clauses of Islamic banking, the limited scope for judicial interpretation, and the weak protection of vulnerable parties within the contractual structure indicate the need for a more responsive hermeneutic framework, grounded in the principle of substantive justice and based on maqāṣid al-shari’ah. Using normative-empirical methods, this study develops a progressive hermeneutic model grounded in three pillars: normative texts, socio-economic contexts, and the moral goals of Islamic law.
PEMBATALAN PERKAWINAN MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Nuzha, Nuzha
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i1.2665

Abstract

Abstract: This research examines the nullification of marriage based on Islamic and positive laws in Indonesia where the purpose of the research to detect the nullification of marriage based on these two kinds of law in Indonesia. It is a normative juridical. The result of the research depicts that the nullification of marriage based on Islamic law, namely, the cancellation of marriage (fasakh) due to the requirements which are not fulfilled when the marriage ceremony is held, then, it is cancelled because of the reasons that come after the marriage contract, next, the marriage held by the guardian with the prospective groom who are not a mate such as slaves with free people or adulterer with cared people, husbands “suspending” wives, do not return their wives to their parents , not make a living and wives are not willing, poor husbands are watched by trusted witnesses therefore they are unable to provide a living, it is annulled (fasakh) because of blemish area (skin patches), insanity, leprosy, infectious diseases such as syphilis, tuberculosis and others, it can be cancelled also due to the flesh grows on the genitalia of woman which obstruct the purpose of marriage (intercourse), another reason is because of ‘anah (penis doesn’t work for intercourse). Besides, the nullification marriage according to positive law in Indonesia, it is regulated by law number 1 of 1974 about marriage articles 22 to 28 and the compilation of Islamic law in chapter XI sections 70 to 76. The implementing of regulation is designed in government regulation number 9 of 1975 in chapter IV article 37 and 38. Article 22 of law number 1 of 1974 referring to marriage which states that it can be annulled if the parties do not meet the requirements to launch a marriage. Keywords: Nullification of Marriage, Islamic Law, Positive Law Abstrak: Penelitian tersebut membahas tentang pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum positif di Indonesia dengan tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum positif di Indonesia. Penelitian tersebut merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum Islam yaitu batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena syarat yang tidak terpenuhi saat dilangsungkan akad nikah, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena sebab yang datang setelah akad nikah, perkawinan yang diadakan oleh wali dengan calon mempelai laki-laki yang bukan jodoh misalnya budak dengan orang yang merdeka atau pezina dengan orang yag terpelihara dan lain-lain, suami “menggantung” istri, tidak memulangkan istri ke orang tua dan tidak pula memberikan nafkah dan istri tidak rela, suami miskin yang disaksikan oleh saksi yang dapat dipercaya sehingga tidak sanggup memberi nafkah, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena balak (penyakit belang kulit), batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena gila, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena kusta, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena penyakit menular, seperti sipilis, TBC dan lain-lain, batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena daging tumbuh pada kemaluan perempuan yang menghambat maksud perkawinan (bersetubuh), batalnya perkawinan (fasakh) karena ‘anah (zakar tidak berfungsi untuk bersetubuh), sedangkan pembatalan perkawinan menurut hukum positif di Indonesia Pembatalan perkawinan diatur Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan Pasal 22 sampai dengan Pasal 28 dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam pada Bab XI Pasal 70 sampai dengan Pasal 76. Peraturan pelaksanaannya diatur pada Peraturan Pemerintah No. 9 Tahun 1975 pada Bab IV Pasal 37 dan Pasal 38. Pasal 22 Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan menyebutkan bahwa perkawinan dapat dibatalkan apabila para pihak tidak memenuhi syarat-syarat untuk melangsungkan perkawinan Kata Kunci: Pembatalan Perkawinan, Hukum Islam, Hukum Positif
SISTEM PENGAWASAN BADAN PERADILAN OLEH MAHKAMAH AGUNG Nuzha, Nuzha
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v6i1.2980

Abstract

Abstract: The research discusses the concept of supervision carried out by the Supreme Court in realizing a clean judiciary. The research method used is library research which is a search for library resources. This resarch used the syar’i approach which is an approach to the provisions of Islamic teachings and a juridicial approach which is an approach to the main legal materials by examining theories, concept, principles and laws and regulations. The research found an existanceof supervisory system that can be accomplished which consist of a self-control system, an In-Depth Control Systems which meant a supervisory system that accomplished by the leaderto his subordinates which performed by the supervisory apparatus specifically appointed in a work unit known as the Supervisory Body of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Keywords: Supervision, Self-Control Systems, In-Depth Control Systems, Functional Surveillance Systems Abstrak: Penelitian tersebut membahas tentang konsep pengawasan yang dilakukan Mahkamah Agung dalam mewujudkan peradilan yang bersih. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yaitu library research merupakan penelusuran terhadap bahanbahan pustaka. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan syar’i merupakan pendekatan terhadap ketentuan dalam ajaran Islam dan pendekatan yuridis yaitu pendekatan terhadap bahan-bahan hukum utama dengan menelaah teori, konsep, asas dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat sistem pengawasan yang dapat dilakukan yang terdiri dari sistem pengendalian diri yang merupakan pengawasan terhadap diri sendiri, sistem pengawasan melekat merupakan sistem pengawasan yang dilakukan pimpinan terhadap bawahannya yang dilakukan terus-menerus serta sistem pengawasan fungsional yang dilaksanakan oleh aparat pengawasan yang secara khusus ditunjuk dalam satuan kerja dikenal dengan Badan Pengawasan Mahkamah Agung RI. Kata Kunci: Pengawasan, Sistem Pengendalian Diri, Sistem Pengawasan Melekat, Sistem Pengawasan Fungsiona