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All Journal JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JIKMU Jurnal EduHealth KOMET JIK
Margareth Sutjiato, Margareth
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Hubungan Faktor Internal dan Eksternal dengan Tingkat Stress pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado Sutjiato, Margareth
JIKMU Vol 5, No 1 (2015): Volume 5 No.1 Januari 2015
Publisher : JIKMU

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Abstract

Dampak adanya kejadian stres yang tinggipada mahasiswa kedokteran memiliki konsekuensimerugikan dalam prestasi akademik, kompetensi,profesionalitas dan kesehatan. Selain itu juga dapatmempengaruhi perkembangan dan gejala penyakit.Dampak negative lain akibat stras adalahmunculnya tingkah laku negative seperti merokok,minum minuman keras, mengkonsumsi junk fooddan paling parah adalah bunuh diri. Sebagaitambahan stress juga bisa berakibat nilai IPmenurun. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari penelitianini adalah Untuk mengetahui hubungan faktorinternal dan ekstrenal dengan stress mahasiswa diFakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam RatulangiManado. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiananalitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2014sampai dengan bulan Fabruari 2015 di FakultasKedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado.Variabel Bebas (Independent Variables) : JenisKelamin, Status Tinggal, Pengaruh Orang Tua,Pengaruh Teman dan Dosen Pengajar sedangkanvariabel terikat adalah stress mahasiswa.  Hasilpenelitian mendapatkan bahwa ada hubunganantara Jenis kelamin, pengaruh teman sebaya,pengaruh orang tua dan pengaruh dosen dengsnstress mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran. Variabelyang paling berpengaruh terhadap stress mahasiswaadalah pengaruh teman.  Kata Kunci : Stress Mahasiswa, Faktor Internal,Faktor Eksternal
Pengaruh penyuluhan 3M terhadap kepatuhan pelaksanaan pemberantasan jentik nyamuk di Desa Tolong Kabupaten Pulau Taliabu Sutjiato, Margareth
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik JKKT Volume 11 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that is difficult to cure, this is because until now there has not been found a drug or vaccine to control DHF. DHF is transmitted through the Aedes aegypti mosquito which contains the dengue virus. The Aedes aegypti mosquito only lives at temperatures between 80C–37°C. There are various breeding-places for mosquitoes, for example those found in bathtubs, jars/storage places for drinking water, empty cans, plastic drinking water, used tires and other artificial containers.Aim: To determine the effect of 3M Counseling on Compliance with the Implementation of Mosquito Larva Eradication in Help Village, Taliabu Island Regency.Methods: This type of research uses quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental approach. The sample in this study uses purposive sampling technique, the number of samples is 83 respondents.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests using paired t test, the value of ρ-value = 0.000 is smaller than the value of α = 0.05, meaning that H0 is rejected, then 3M counseling affects the compliance of mosquito larvae eradication implementation in Tolong Village, Taliabu Island Regency.Conclusion: This study concludes that adherence to the implementation of mosquito larvae before 3M counseling in the village of Help, Taliabu Island Regency. The results of non-adherence were 45 respondents (54.2%) and before 27 respondents (32.5%). This research can be used as one of the data in conducting counseling interventions to reduce dengue fever.Keywords: DHF, 3M, Compliance with mosquito larvae eradication
Pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap personal hygiene pada siswa SD Katolik 15 St. Laurentius Kota Manado Sutjiato, Margareth; Mongi, Thirsa
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: Personal hygiene is self-care that is done to maintain health, both physically and psychologically. Personal hygiene is a basic human need that must always be fulfilled. Personal hygiene is included in specific primary prevention measures. Personal hygiene is very important because good personal hygiene will minimize the entrance (port de entry) of microorganisms that are everywhere and ultimately prevent a person from getting sick. Aim: To determine the effect of health counseling on personal hygiene in students of Catholic Elementary School 15 St. Laurentius, Manado City. Methods: This research is a pre-experiment study and uses a one group pre-test post-test design in August 2024 and the research site at SD Katolik 15 St. Laurentius Kota Manado. The sampling technique used a total population of 16 The statistical test used was the statistical test “t-test” with a 95% confidence degree. Results: The results of the study obtained Personal Hygiene Research on Students at Catholic Elementary School 15 ST. Laurentius Manado City before giving health counseling. More are less than good. The results of Personal Hygiene research on students at Catholic Elementary School 15 ST. Laurentius City Manado after Giving Health Counseling more are good than less. there is an effect of health counseling on personal hygiene in students of Catholic Elementary School 15 St. Laurentius City Manado. Conclusion: There is an effect of health counseling on personal hygiene in students of Catholic Elementary School 15 St. Laurentius City Manado Suggestions in this study are This research is expected to help students understand the importance of personl hygiene in preventing disease. Keywords: health counseling, personal hygiene for students
Tranfer Knowledge Melalui Penyuluhan Tentang Langkah-Langkah Menyuci Tangan yang Benar Pada Siswa/I SD Gemim I Kembes II Sutjiato, Margareth; Mongi, Thirsa; Lontoh, Ester
Jurnal KOMET Vol 1 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Komet: Kolaborasi Masyarakat Berbasis Teknologi : INPRESS Volume 1 Nomor 3
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Widya Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70103/komet.v1i3.44

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan salah satu pilar penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat, terutama di lingkungan sekolah. Namun, rendahnya kesadaran siswa sekolah dasar terhadap kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan benar masih menjadi tantangan besar yang berdampak pada kesehatan anak-anak. Berdasarkan survei awal, ditemukan bahwa siswa belum memahami pentingnya mencuci tangan dan langkah-langkah yang benar. Untuk itu, tim pengabdian dari Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Pembangunan Indonesia, Manado, melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan dan simulasi langkah-langkah mencuci tangan yang benar di SD Gemim I Desa Kembes II pada 18 November 2024. Kegiatan ini melibatkan siswa sebagai peserta utama dan dilakukan melalui pendekatan interaktif. Penyuluhan diberikan menggunakan alat bantu seperti leaflet dan baliho, yang menjelaskan pentingnya mencuci tangan, waktu yang tepat, serta langkah-langkah mencuci tangan yang benar. Selain itu, simulasi praktik mencuci tangan dilakukan untuk memastikan siswa dapat mempraktikkan apa yang telah dipelajari. Dokumentasi kegiatan berupa foto dan materi penyuluhan digunakan untuk mendukung pelaporan kegiatan.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa dalam mencuci tangan yang benar. Siswa mampu memahami materi yang disampaikan dan mempraktikkan langkah-langkah mencuci tangan dengan baik. Kegiatan ini juga berhasil menciptakan kesadaran yang lebih besar akan pentingnya kebersihan tangan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif yang relevan dengan tujuan pengabdian masyarakat, yaitu meningkatkan pemahaman dan praktik siswa terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Melalui pendekatan transfer knowledge yang interaktif dan efektif, kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat mendukung terciptanya lingkungan sekolah yang lebih sehat.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Kaligis, Lastri Cerri; Thirsa, Mongi; Sutjiato, Margareth
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JIK (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/e0qkg205

Abstract

Beberapa kendala dalam menyusui seringkali dihadapi oleh ibu-ibu, diantaranya belum ada pengalaman, ketidak telatenan dalam memberi Air Susu Ibu dan kurangnya pengetahuan dalam menyusui. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang teknik menyusui terhadap pengetahuan pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Pangolombian Kota Tomohon Sulawesi Utara. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimet dengan desain “one group pre test-post test” suatu penelitian yang memberikan tes awal (pre test) sebelum diberikan perlakuan, setelah diberikan perlakuan barulah memberikan tes akhir (post test). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Pangolombian Kota Tomohon Sulawesi Utara berjumlah 40 ibu hamil, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 16 orang ibu hamil. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari sampel yang diteliti terdapat Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Teknik Menyusui Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Pangolombian Kota Tomohon Sulawesi Utara ρ = 0.000 < α = 0.05. Terdapat Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Teknik Menyusui Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Pangolombian Kota Tomohon Sulawesi Utara. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menjadi bahan masukan bagi lokasi penelitian dalam hal ini seluruh pihak puskesmas serta ibu hamil agar dapat mengetahui tentang teknik menyusui yang benar.
Relationship Between Family Support and Exclusive Breastfeeding at Lirung Health Center, Lirung Subdistrict, Talaud Regency Sutjiato, Margareth
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is mother's milk that is given to her child immediately after birth until the age of six months without any additional food or drink. During the breastfeeding process, a mother desperately needs support such as family support. Family support is the most important part that has a very big influence on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This type of research is an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in the study of mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months who were at the Lirung Health Center amounted to 40 respondents. The sample uses total sampling.The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding. The results showed that most mother did not receive family support for exclusive breastfeeding, namely 57,5% (23 respondents), and a small proportion of mothers received support from their families for exclusive breastfeeding, which was 42,5% (17 respondents).Chi-Square test results p value is 0.000 smaller than the signifikan value a (0,05). There is a relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding at the Lirung Health Center. Suggestions for health agencies to be more active and aggressive in providing counseling and education about exclusive breastfeeding from pregnancy to breastfeeding. Furthermore, for mothers and families to further increase knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and more specifically for mothers so that they can continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding so that children get adequate nutritional needs for their growth and development period.
Pengaruh edukasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja terhadap pengetahuan siswa siswi Kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pineleng Kabupaten Minahasa Sutjiato, Margareth; Mongi, Thirsa; Lontoh, Esther
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik Vol 13 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkkt.v13i2.65171

Abstract

Background: Adolescent reproductive health is a crucial issue influencing physical, mental, and social well-being. Many adolescents still possess limited knowledge about reproductive health, including the risks of unsafe sexual behavior and sexually transmitted infections. Preliminary findings at SMP Negeri 2 Pineleng indicated that most students lacked understanding of reproductive health and had never received education from health professionals. Aim: To determine the effect of reproductive health education on the knowledge level of students at SMP Negeri 2 Pineleng, Minahasa Regency. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. A total of 30 seventh-grade students were selected using total sampling. The intervention consisted of structured reproductive health education delivered through lectures, discussions, and leaflet media. Knowledge levels were assessed using a Guttman-scale questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a Paired Sample T-Test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: Prior to the intervention, all students (100%) demonstrated poor knowledge. After receiving the education, 96.67% achieved good knowledge levels. The Paired Sample T-Test yielded p = 0.000, indicating a statistically significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores. Conclusion: Reproductive health education significantly improves students’ knowledge of adolescent reproductive health. Structured educational interventions supported by visual media are effective in enhancing adolescents’ understanding and may help prevent reproductive health problems. Keywords: health education, adolescent reproductive health, knowledge, quasi-experiment.
Co-Authors Esther Lontoh Kaligis, Lastri Cerri Lontoh, Ester Mongi, Thirsa Thirsa, Mongi