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All Journal Prosiding Seminar Biologi Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Jamilah J, Jamilah
Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, UIN Alauddin Makassar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Evaluasi Keberadaan Gen catP terhadap Resistensi Kloramfenikol Pada Penderita Demam Tifoid J, Jamilah
Prosiding Seminar Biologi 2015: Seminar Nasional Mikrobiologi Kesehatan dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Biologi

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Abstract

Demam tifoid atau typhus abdominalis merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi yang dilaporkan tinggi angka kejadiannya. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh Salmonella typhi, bakteri gram negatif yang menimbulkan infeksi akut pada usus kecil. Patogenesis penyakit ini tergantung pada inokulum, kemampuan virulensi, respon sistem imun inang dan faktor protektif lokal. Terapi antibiotikmerupakan langkah penting dilakukan ketika dugaan klinik telah kuat. Kloramfenikol merupakan antibiotik yang memiliki mekanisme kerja menghambat enzim peptidil transferase yang berperan dalam pembentukan ikatan-ikatan peptida dalam proses sintesis protein bakteri. Adanya resistensiterhadap kloramfenikol mempengaruhi efektifitas jenis antibiotik ini digunakan dalam terapi demamtifoid. S. typhi yang resisten terhadap kloramfenikol memiliki gen catP yang mengkode asetil transferase membentuk asetoksikloramfenikol sehingga kloramfenikol menjadi inaktif. Untuk mendeteksi resistensi ini, dilakukan uji disc diffusion dan uji PCR. Sampel darah dari penderita demam tifoid dari tiga rumah sakit di Makassar dan Gowa dan satu puskesmas. Berdasarkan hasil uji, ditemukan resistensi terhadap kloramfenikol sebesar 37.7% dari uji disc diffusion dan 43,4% dari uji PCR. Kesesuaian hasil Uji untuk menemukan resistensi adalah 87.0% dan untuk sensitif terhadap kloramfenikol adalah 90.9%.Kata Kunci: Demam tifoid, disc diffusion, gen catP, kloramfenikol, PCR, resistensi, Salmonellatyphi
Identifikasi Potensi Wilayah Nagari Anduring Kecamatan 2x11 Kayu Tanam Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Suryanto, Fitri Adi; Adil, Sita Darma; S, Syaiful; O, Osronita; J, Jamilah
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 5 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Anduring Village or Nagari is one of the villages located in the 2X11 Kayu Tanam District, Padang Pariaman Regency which has an area of 133.85 km². Nagari Anduring has seven smaller administrative areas or korong, namely Korong Rimbo Kalam, Korong Asam Pulau, Korong Kampuang Tangah, Korong Lubuk Napa, Korong Sipisang Sipinang, Korong Lubuk Aua, and Korong Balah Aia. Nagari Anduring has not brought in many local tourists on a regular basis, this is due to many contributing factors such as inadequate infrastructure and more than half of the area is a natural reserve forest with a slope of 15% to 45%. Nevertheless, Nagari Anduring has the potential for tourist attractions with attractive natural scenery such as waterfalls, rivers and from the agricultural sector. The purpose of this research is to identify and map the tourism potential in Nagari Anduring so that later it is expected to have a positive impact on the economy of the Nagari Anduring community.
Bausung Bridal Tradition of Banjar Traditional Wedding Brides in ‘Urf Perspective Salim W, Rio; J, Jamilah
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v6i3.1869

Abstract

Bausung bridal tradition is one of a traditional wedding processions of Banjar society. Bausung bridal is lifting or carrying the bride and groom up on the shoulders of two men. The society belief if this tradition did not carried out they will get a sanction from their ancestors. The purpose of this research is to analyze this tradition deeply to find out the Bausung bridal tradition in the composition of Islamic legal rules according to the perspective of 'urf. This research is an empirical that has qualitative approach. Data source to be used are primary as and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the Bausung bridal tradition is classified as 'urf amali in terms of 'urf material because it is focuses on a practice, in terms of the scope of 'urf is 'urf khaas because it is only carried out by the Banjar tribal society and in terms of the validity of 'urf is 'urf shahih because the majority of the process of the Bausung bridal tradition does not conflict with Islamic law, although there are still some practices from this tradition that must be abandoned because it has the potential to cause shirk to Allah SWT.
Co-Authors Adil, Sita Darma O, Osronita S, Syaiful Salim W, Rio Suryanto, Fitri Adi