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All Journal Global Medical and Health Communication Jurnal Riset Kedokteran Bandung Conference Series : Medical Science
Gemah Nuripah, Gemah
Universitas Islam Bandung
Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Harga Diri dan Kualitas Hidup Remaja Penderita Akne Vulgaris di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD AL-Ihsan Kabupaten Bandung Pratiwi, Soria Putu; Nuripah, Gemah; Feriandi, Yudi
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak Akne vulgaris adalah peradangan kronik folikel pilosebasea yang ditandai oleh komedo, papula, pustula, dan kista pada daerah predileksi. Insidensi akne vulgaris sering dijumpai pada masa remaja usia 14–19 tahun. Terdapat banyak dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh akne vulgaris, salah satunya dampak psikologis seperti harga diri dan kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menunjukkan apakah akne vulgaris dapat menurunkan harga diri dan kualitas hidup, serta harga diri berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup remaja penderita akne vulgaris. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan analitik dengan studi potong lintang. Pasien remaja penderita akne vulgaris yang datang ke Poli Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Al-Ihsan Kabupaten Bandung periode Maret–Juni 2014 diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) dan Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. Uji statistik yaitu Uji Eksak Fisher. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang didapatkan 22 remaja penderita akne vulgaris memiliki harga diri yang rendah dan kebanyakan terdapat efek yang sedang dan besar terhadap kualitas hidup. Besarnya koefisien korelasi antara harga diri dan kualitas hidup adalah 0,376 berada pada kategori rendah/lemah. Hasil ini dapat terjadi karena banyak faktor lain yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup seperti sosial ekonomi, diagnosis pasien secara medis atau psikologis, serta penatalaksanaan medis yang dijalani. Simpulan, tidak terdapat hubungan antara harga diri dan kualitas hidup remaja penderita akne vulgaris. Kata kunci: Akne vulgaris, kualitas hidup, remaja  Self-Esteem and Quality of Life of Adolescence with Acne Vulgaris at Dermatology and Venerology Policlinic RSUD Al-Ihsan Bandung Regency Abstract Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicles characterized by comedones, papules, pustules, and cysts in predilection areas. The incidence of acne vulgaris is common in adolescence aged 14–19. Acne vulgaris caused by many factors. One of it, is self-esteem and quality of life. The purpose of this study was to show that acne vulgaris can decrease self-esteem and quality of life, and that self-esteem related to quality of life of adolescence with acne vulgaris.This study used analytical design with cross-sectional studies. Adolescence patients  with acne vulgaris who came to dermatology and venerology policlinic at RSUD Al-Ihsan in period March to June 2014 were asked to fill out Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. The research showed 22 of adolescence patients with acne vulgaris have low self-esteem and there was a moderate effect on quality of life. The unknown magnitude of the correlation coefficient between self-esteem and quality of life was 0.376 in the category of low/weak.  This result may occur because there were other factors that affect quality of life such as socioeconomic, patient diagnosis, and medical or psychological undergoing medical management. In cobclusion, there is no corelation between self-esteem and quality of life of adolescence with acne vulgaris. Key words: Acne vulgaris, adolescence, quality of life
Harga Diri dan Kualitas Hidup Remaja Penderita Akne Vulgaris di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Al-Ihsan Kabupaten Bandung Soria Putu Pratiwi; Gemah Nuripah; Yudi Feriandi
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1882.41 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v3i1.1539

Abstract

Akne vulgaris adalah peradangan kronik folikel pilosebasea yang ditandai oleh komedo, papula, pustula, dan kista pada daerah predileksi. Insidensi akne vulgaris sering dijumpai pada masa remaja usia 14–19 tahun. Terdapat banyak dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh akne vulgaris, salah satunya dampak psikologis seperti harga diri dan kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini menunjukkan apakah akne vulgaris dapat menurunkan harga diri dan kualitas hidup, serta harga diri berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup remaja penderita akne vulgaris. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan analitik dengan studi potong lintang. Pasien remaja penderita akne vulgaris yang datang ke Poli Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Al-Ihsan Kabupaten Bandung periode Maret–Juni 2014 diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) dan Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. Uji statistik yaitu Uji Eksak Fisher. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang didapatkan 22 remaja penderita akne vulgaris memiliki harga diri yang rendah dan kebanyakan terdapat efek yang sedang dan besar terhadap kualitas hidup. Besarnya koefisien korelasi antara harga diri dan kualitas hidup adalah 0,376 berada pada kategori rendah/lemah. Hasil ini dapat terjadi karena banyak faktor lain yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup seperti sosial ekonomi, diagnosis pasien secara medis atau psikologis, serta penatalaksanaan medis yang dijalani. Simpulan, tidak terdapat hubungan antara harga diri dan kualitas hidup remaja penderita akne vulgaris. SELF-ESTEEM AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF ADOLESCENCE WITH ACNE VULGARIS AT DERMATOLOGY AND VENEROLOGY POLICLINIC RSUD AL-IHSAN BANDUNG REGENCYAcne vulgaris is a chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicles characterized by comedones, papules, pustules, and cysts in predilection areas. The incidence of acne vulgaris is common in adolescence aged 14–19. Acne vulgaris caused by many factors. One of it, is self-esteem and quality of life. The purpose of this study was to show that acne vulgaris can decrease self-esteem and quality of life, and that self-esteem related to quality of life of adolescence with acne vulgaris.This study used analytical design with cross-sectional studies. Adolescence patients  with acne vulgaris who came to dermatology and venerology policlinic at RSUD Al-Ihsan in period March to June 2014 were asked to fill out Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. The research showed 22 of adolescence patients with acne vulgaris have low self-esteem and there was a moderate effect on quality of life. The unknown magnitude of the correlation coefficient between self-esteem and quality of life was 0.376 in the category of low/weak. This result may occur because there were other factors that affect quality of life such as socioeconomic, patient diagnosis, and medical or psychological undergoing medical management. In cobclusion, there is no corelation between self-esteem and quality of life of adolescence with acne vulgaris.
Uji Aktivitas Senyawa Aktif Daun Sirsak sebagai Kandidat Antidepresan dengan Pendekatan In silico Sutan Mulia Ananda; Gemah Nuripah
Jurnal Riset Kedokteran Volume 2, No.2, Desember 2022, Jurnal Riset Kedokteran (JRK)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrk.vi.1552

Abstract

Abstract. Apart from conventional medicines, depression can be treated with herbal remedies such as soursop (Annona muricata L.) leaves. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and mechanism of the active compound of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) as an antidepressant drug using the in silico approach. In this study, the in silico method was carried out with the help of computer devices and online data bases such as PubChem, SwissTargetPrediction, and STRING to analyze the target protein. This research was conducted in March-December 2020. The results showed 13 active compounds of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) can bind to eight target proteins, namely ACHE (acetylcholinesterase), ADRA2C (Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor), DRD1 (D1A dopamine receptor), DRD2 (D2 dopamine receptor), HTR2A (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A), HTR2C (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C), MAOA (Monoamine oxidase A) and SLC6A3 (Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter). The conclusion of this study that the active compounds contained in soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) can affect the receptors and metabolic processes of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonine. Abstrak. Selain dengan obat-obatan konvensional, depresi dapat diobati dengan pengobatan herbal seperti daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan mekanisme senyawa aktif daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) sebagai obat antidepresan dengan pendekatan in silico. Pada penelitian ini, metode in silico dilakukan dengan bantuan perangkat komputer dan data base online seperti PubChem, SwissTargetPrediction, dan STRING untuk menganalisis protein target. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret−Desember 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 13 senyawa aktif daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) dapat berikatan dengan delapan protein target yaitu ACHE (acetylcholinesterase), ADRA2C (Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor), DRD1 (D1A dopamine receptor), DRD2 (D2 dopamine receptor), HTR2A (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A), HTR2C (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C), MAOA (Monoamine oxidase A) dan SLC6A3 (Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter). Kesimpulan penelitian ini senyawa aktif yang terkandung dalam daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) dapat memengaruhi reseptor dan proses metabolisme dopamin, norepinefrin dan serotonin.
Hubungan Derajat Stres dengan Kejadian Akne Vulgaris pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Unisba Tingkat Dua dan Tiga Indah Aini; Deis Hikmawati; Gemah Nuripah
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v3i1.6296

Abstract

Abstract. Acne vulgaris (AV) is a common skin disease, especially in adolescents. Medical students experience more stress than study program students in the non-medical sector. Stress is thought to be one of the components that impact AV by increasing androgen hormones from the adrenal organs and sebum production. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the degree of stress and the occurrence of AV in second and third-grade students of the Faculty of Medicine, Unisba. Method cross-sectional. The number of samples is 100 people with consecutive sampling techniques. Data was collected through the Stress Questionnaire from the International Stress Management Association (ISMA) and AV based on visual assessment through facial photos and observations for the period March-August 2022. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that of the 5 respondents who experienced mild stress, 4 respondents (80%) experienced AV and 1 respondent (20%) did not experience AV. Then, of the 46 respondents who experienced moderate stress, 22 respondents (47,8%) experienced AV and 24 respondents (52,2%) did not experience AV. Meanwhile, of the 49 respondents who experienced severe stress, 25 respondents (51%) experienced AV and 24 respondents (49%) did not experience AV. P-value = 0,393. The conclusion of this study, there is no significant relationship between the degree of stress and the occurrence of AV. Keywords: Acne vulgaris, adolescents, degree of stress. Abstrak. Akne vulgaris (AV) adalah penyakit kulit yang umum terjadi terutama pada remaja. Mahasiswa kedokteran lebih banyak mengalami stres yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa program studi di sektor non-medis. Stres diduga salah satu komponen yang berdampak pada AV dengan meningkatkan hormon androgen dari organ adrenal dan produksi sebum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan derajat stres dengan kejadian AV pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Unisba tingkat dua dan tiga. Rancangan penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 100 orang dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data melalui Stress Questionnaire dari International Stress Management Association (ISMA) dan AV berdasarkan penilaian penglihatan melalui foto wajah serta observasi periode Maret–Agustus 2022. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 5 responden yang mengalami stres ringan, 4 responden (80%) mengalami AV dan 1 responden (20%) tidak mengalami AV. Kemudian, dari 46 responden yang mengalami stres sedang, 22 responden (47,8%) mengalami AV dan 24 responden (52,2%) tidak mengalami AV. Adapun, dari 49 responden yang mengalami stres berat, 25 responden (51%) mengalami AV dan 24 responden (49%) tidak mengalami AV. Nilai p-value = 0,393. Simpulan penelitian ini, tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara derajat stres dengan kejadian AV. Kata Kunci: Akne vulgaris, derajat stres, remaja.
Uji Aktivitas Senyawa Aktif Daun Sirsak sebagai Kandidat Antidepresan dengan Pendekatan In silico Sutan Mulia Ananda; Gemah Nuripah
Jurnal Riset Kedokteran Volume 2, No.2, Desember 2022, Jurnal Riset Kedokteran (JRK)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrk.vi.1552

Abstract

Abstract. Apart from conventional medicines, depression can be treated with herbal remedies such as soursop (Annona muricata L.) leaves. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and mechanism of the active compound of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) as an antidepressant drug using the in silico approach. In this study, the in silico method was carried out with the help of computer devices and online data bases such as PubChem, SwissTargetPrediction, and STRING to analyze the target protein. This research was conducted in March-December 2020. The results showed 13 active compounds of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) can bind to eight target proteins, namely ACHE (acetylcholinesterase), ADRA2C (Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor), DRD1 (D1A dopamine receptor), DRD2 (D2 dopamine receptor), HTR2A (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A), HTR2C (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C), MAOA (Monoamine oxidase A) and SLC6A3 (Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter). The conclusion of this study that the active compounds contained in soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) can affect the receptors and metabolic processes of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonine. Abstrak. Selain dengan obat-obatan konvensional, depresi dapat diobati dengan pengobatan herbal seperti daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan mekanisme senyawa aktif daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) sebagai obat antidepresan dengan pendekatan in silico. Pada penelitian ini, metode in silico dilakukan dengan bantuan perangkat komputer dan data base online seperti PubChem, SwissTargetPrediction, dan STRING untuk menganalisis protein target. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret−Desember 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 13 senyawa aktif daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) dapat berikatan dengan delapan protein target yaitu ACHE (acetylcholinesterase), ADRA2C (Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor), DRD1 (D1A dopamine receptor), DRD2 (D2 dopamine receptor), HTR2A (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A), HTR2C (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C), MAOA (Monoamine oxidase A) dan SLC6A3 (Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter). Kesimpulan penelitian ini senyawa aktif yang terkandung dalam daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.) dapat memengaruhi reseptor dan proses metabolisme dopamin, norepinefrin dan serotonin.
Relationship between Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence Levels with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) Behaviour in Adolescents during COVID-19 Pandemic Nugrahawati, Lelly Resna; Nuripah, Gemah; Budiyanti, Lina; Afifah, Nur Azmi; Lestari, Avinindita Nura
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v11i1.9268

Abstract

The problem of growth and development in adolescence and the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic is psychosocial stress that could trigger anxiety, depression, and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). This research aims to describe the relationship between the level of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence with NSSI behavior in adolescents. We conducted quantitative correlational research with a cross-sectional approach. Subjects in the study consist of high school students in Bandung from June 2021 to July 2021. The examination was carried out through a questionnaire of Self-Harm Inventory (SHI) instrument, the emotional intelligence scale, and the spiritual intelligence scale. Sixty respondents with NSSI behavior were found (30.15%) out of 199 respondents, mostly aged 15–17 and female. Among them, 54 meet the mild NSSI behavior, and six people tend severe psychopathology. All adolescents with NSSI behavior were found to exhibit a level of emotional and spiritual intelligence in the moderate category. Statistically, there is a significant and simultaneous relationship between the level of emotional and spiritual intelligence and NSSI behavior in adolescents. Therefore, psychosocial intervention effort is essential for adolescents with NSSI to increase their spiritual and emotional intelligence. Adolescents with severe psychopathology need to be referred to a psychiatrist for further examination.
Co-Authors Afifah, Nur Azmi Budiyanti, Lina Deis Hikmawati Indah Aini Lestari, Avinindita Nura Nugrahawati, Lelly Resna Soria Putu Pratiwi Soria Putu Pratiwi, Soria Putu Sutan Mulia Ananda Yudi Feriandi