Ary Fauziah Amini, Ary Fauziah
Program Studi S1 Perpajakan Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Brawijaya

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Youth Not in Employment, Education or Training (NEET): Evidence from National Labor Force Survey 2018 Amini, Ary Fauziah; Aditina, Neny
SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS SIJDEB, Vol. 8, No. 2, June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/sijdeb.v8i2.159-182

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the socio-demographic, socio-economic, and regional characteristics that influence an individual on being Not in Employment, Education, or Training (NEET). The data is from the February 2018 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) and analysed using binary logistic regression with descriptive and inferential approach. The descriptive results show that socio-demographic characteristics such as female, married, and having disability tend to become NEET. Socio-economic characteristics such as graduating from high school and living with an employed household head also tend to become NEET. Furthermore, regional characteristics such as living in rural area and living in area outside Java Island tend to become an NEET. Meanwhile, the inferential results show that female, married, having disability, not graduating from school, living with an unemployed household head, living in rural area, and living in Java Island have significant effect on the chances of becoming NEET
Hubungan Kelembagaan antara Pengemudi dan PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk: Pendekatan Teori Kontrak Utami, Anisa Fitria; Indiharwati, Arum; Amini, Ary Fauziah
JDEP (Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): JDEP (Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan) - Article in Press
Publisher : UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdep.v9i1.906

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the institutional relationship between drivers and the PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk within the framework of contract theory. The main focus is to examine how platform-based partnership contracts shape work dynamics, risk distribution, and potential imbalances between the company and drivers. Using a qualitative case study approach, in-depth interviews with five Gojek drivers selected purposively. Data were analyzed thematically and validated through source triangulation. The findings reveal that the partnership represents an incomplete contract, characterized by information asymmetry, moral hazard, and hold-up issues. While pengemudis enjoy flexible working hours, they bear the entire economic risks without sufficient social protection. The noverlty of this research lies ini applying contract theory to the Indonesian gig economy, highlighting algorithmic transparency and risk distribution dimension rarely explored in previous studies. These insights enrich institutional economics literature wihile offering empirical foundations for goverment regulations that are more equitable in protecting gig economy workers.