Nining Nur Alaini, Nining Nur
Kantor Bahasa Provinsi NTB, Jalan dr. Sujono, Kel. Jempong Baru, Kec. Sekarbela, Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat

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STRUKTUR NARATIF CERITA RAKYAT SUMBAWA BARAT Alaini, Nining Nur
ATAVISME Vol 17, No 2 (2014): ATAVISME, Edisi Desember 2014
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24257/atavisme.v17i2.13.240-253

Abstract

Oral literature will always change according to the dynamic of their community. Some oral literary works in Indonesia are extinct already due to not yet documented. Oral literature is, actually, a cultural treasure of Indonesia able to show the rich variety of cultures and values and the incredible creativity of their community. Change and the loss of a variety of oral literature mean the extinction or change of property contained in them. One form of Indonesian oral literature still enjoyed today is folklores of West Sumbawa. Therefore, this study aims to document the oral literature of West Sumbawa in the form of folklores. Furthermore, the folklores collected will be analyzed by using Vladimir Propp?s theory of narrative structure. The result shows that the folklores of West Sumbawa have fourteen actor functions. The fourteen functions can be distributed into five environmental actions. Oral literatures will always change according to the dynamic of their community. Some oral literary works in Indonesia are extinct already due to not yet documented. Oral literature is, actually, a cultural treasure of Indonesia able to show the rich variety of cultures and values and the incredible creativity of their community. Change and the loss of a variety of oral literature mean the extinction or change of property contained in them. One form of Indonesian oral literature still enjoyed today is folklores of West Sumbawa. Therefore, this study aims to document the oral literature of West Sumbawa in the form of folklores. Furthermore, the folklores collected will be analyzed by using Vladimir Propp?s theory of narrative structure. The result shows that the folklores of West Sumbawa have fourteen actor functions. The fourteen functions can be distributed into five environmental actions. Key Words: oral literature; folklore; narrative structure Abstrak: Kehidupan sastra lisan akan selalu berubah sesuai dengan dinamika komunitas pemiliknya. Ada beberapa sastra lisan di Indonesia, yang telah hilang karena belum didokumentasikan, sedangkan sastra lisan adalah kekayaan budaya Indonesia yang kaya akan khazanah kearifan lokal dan merupakan kreativitas yang luar biasa dari komunitas pemiliknya. Perubahan dan hilangnya sastra lisan berarti punahnya kearifan lokal dan khazanah budaya yang terkandung di dalamnya. Salah satu bentuk sastra lisan Nusantara yang masih hidup hingga saat ini adalah cerita rakyat Sumbawa Barat. Cerita rakyat yang berhasil didokumentasikan dikaji struktur naratifnya berdasarkan pada struktur naratif yang dikemukakan oleh Vladimir Propp. Penelitian ini akan mendokumentasikan sastra lisandari Sumbawa Barat yang berwujud cerita rakyat. Dari hasil kajian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa cerita rakyat Sumbawa Barat memiliki empat belas fungsi pelaku. Keempat belas fungsi pelaku tersebut dapat didistribusikan ke dalam lima lingkungan tindakan
Integrating Mbojo Folklore and Culture Preneurship to Shape Modern Leadership Values Alaini, Nining Nur; Hidayatullah, Dede; Saefuddin, Saefuddin; Supriadi, Asep; Rohim, Rohim; Ali, Tengku Intan Marlina Tengku Mohd
Aptisi Transactions On Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Pandawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34306/att.v7i2.637

Abstract

The Mbojo community in West Nusa Tenggara has a folklore entitled "Oi Wobo". Like fairy tales or myths that always contain messages, this "Oi Wobo" folklore reflects the values of the Mbojo community. This Oi Wobo story becomes important when we look back at why the Mbojo people feel the need to pass down and teach these values through folklore, and see whether the old concepts of ancestral heritage contained in the Oi Wobo story today can be contextualized or relevant to the challenges that exist today. Through semiotic studies and literary sociology conducted, it is known that Oi Wobo folklore, one of them, reveals values related to the concept of leader and leadership of the Mbojo community. The concept of leader and leadership of the Mbojo community reflected in the folklore "Oi Wobo" adheres to the concept of nggusu waru. From the studies that have been conducted, it can also be concluded that the concept of leadership of the Mbojo community, which is based on the philosophy of nggusu waru, can be recontextualized or relevant to today's leadership challenges. The ignorance and incomprehension of the Mbojo people towards these values causes that thenoble values related to leaders and leadership are not widely realized in today's leadership. Thus, this study is important so that the values of the noble ancestral heritage can be known, understood and reused to achieve a more quality community life.