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Prinsip Non-Interference Asean dan Problem Efektivitas Asean Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution Ahmadi, Sidiq
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Oktober
Publisher : Jurnal Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2012.0020.187-195

Abstract

This paper examines the ineffectiveness ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP). A question that’s been trying to be explained on this paper is Why ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution can’t run effectively. All this time, the explanation being used that ineffectiveness of AATHP implementation caused by Indonesia who not ratified yet its agreement. It considered as logic because Indonesia is the primary cause of smog that will be tackled by AATHP. The writer’s main argument is ineffectiveness of AATHP influenced by non-interference principle on ASEAN, which really strong and reflected in the content of the agreement which made AATHP legalization is low (soft law). Therefore, with the weak legally binding, even Indonesia ratified the agreement, still the prospect implementation of the effectiveness is low.
Perjanjian Hudaibiyah Sebagai Model Kepatuhan Terhadap Perjanjian Internasional dalam Perspektif Islam Ahmadi, Sidiq
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 4, No 2 (2015): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2015.0076.162-170

Abstract

This research aims to explain why the Prophet Muhammad comply withThe Hudaybiya Treaty although in its articles are considered harmful. By answering the question above, it is expected to build a model of compliance to international agreement in the Islamic perspective. Christian Reus-Smit’sintertistial conception of politics considered appropriate in this study because it provides space for the role of ideas such as identity and norm in explaining a political action. This study found Prophet Muhammad complieswith Treaty of Hudaibiyah because of political deliberation which integrate four type or reason: idiographic, purposive, ethical, and instrumental. Ideographic deliberation determines the formulation of interest (purposive deliberation). The formulation of these interests will determine the action (instrumental deliberation) in accordance with the available resources and external constrain faced, as well as appropriate with or not contrary to Islamic norms and universally applicable norms (ethical deliberation). Ideographically, based on identities: as believers who should obey Allah and His Messenger, as a noble people who hold the promise. Purposively, the mission of Muslims is to preach the religion of monotheism to all mankind, therefore the condition of peace and religious freedom must be realized. Ethically, the question of how should we act is answered by everything done must in concordance with Islamic rules and customary law norms which emphasize the obligation to comply with the concluded agreements. Instrumentally, the chosen action which in line with the formulated interest and in accordance with the norms of Islam is complieswith the peace treaty.
Prinsip Non-Interference Asean dan Problem Efektivitas Asean Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution Ahmadi, Sidiq
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.2012.0020.187-195

Abstract

This paper examines the ineffectiveness ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP). A question that’s been trying to be explained on this paper is Why ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution can’t run effectively. All this time, the explanation being used that ineffectiveness of AATHP implementation caused by Indonesia who not ratified yet its agreement. It considered as logic because Indonesia is the primary cause of smog that will be tackled by AATHP. The writer’s main argument is ineffectiveness of AATHP influenced by non-interference principle on ASEAN, which really strong and reflected in the content of the agreement which made AATHP legalization is low (soft law). Therefore, with the weak legally binding, even Indonesia ratified the agreement, still the prospect implementation of the effectiveness is low.
Relasi Qatar dengan Ikhwanul Muslimin dalam Kerangka Nested Power Ahmadi, Sidiq; Aditya, Muhammad Adel
Politea Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v4i2.12350

Abstract

The Muslim Brotherhood (MB) is an obstacle that disrupts Qatar's relations with its neighbors in the Gulf, especially Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Qatar's different position with the fellow Gulf countries towards Muslim Brotherhood became one of the problems that caused the estrangement of the relationship. The dispute led to demands that Qatar ends its support for the Muslim Brotherhood. However, Qatar remains unmoved in maintaining good relations with the Muslim Brotherhood. This article aims to answer why Qatar retains its relationship with the Muslim Brotherhood amid the severing of diplomatic ties from fellow Gulf countries. This research uses qualitative research methods with library studies. This study uses secondary data obtained from books, journals, and the internet, which are then interpreted and concluded utilizing the concept of nested power. This article finds that Qatar maintains its relationship with the Muslim Brotherhood to maintain national political stability by accommodating the Muslim Brotherhood in government circles, especially in education and da'wah. Meanwhile, Qatar utilizes the global MB network at the regional and international levels to lift Qatar's branding as an essential actor in the Muslim world and the Globe.
Alasan Pemerintah Arab Saudi Mendukung China dalam Kasus Diskriminasi Muslim Uighur Putri, Yesya Ichsaniah; Ahmadi, Sidiq
Politea Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v4i2.10538

Abstract

This journal article focuses on the issue of discrimination against Uighur Muslims in China. The purpose of this study is to describe the response of Saudi Arabia to the discrimination cases against Uighur Muslims in China. This study also tries to find out the reason behind the response and Saudi Arabia's policies on this issue. This is a qualitative research, using Rational Choice approach to analyze the attitude of Saudi Arabia’s government behind their decision, and the source of analysis come from the articles and journals. Based on the analysis, this research found that there is one strong reason why Saudi Arabia chose to remain silent about the discrimination cases of Uighur Muslims and sided with China when western countries condemned the Chinese government's actions against discrimination Uighur Muslims. Furthermore, this research is limited in scope by only discussing and focusing in economic, so this research can be refined by further research by discussing and focusing on several things that have not been explained in more detail in this study.
Implementation of the ASEAN Way in Resolving the Dispute Conflict between Thailand - Cambodia in 2011 Utomo, Ananda Ramadhanti; Ahmadi, Sidiq
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Crafting Innovation for Global Benefit
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v3i1.537

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of ASEAN Way in conflict resolution between Thailand and Cambodia regarding the border dispute around the Preah Vihear Temple in 2011. ASEAN is faced with many problems related to disputes in its member countries, one of which is the problem of Thailand and Cambodia. The lack of clarity of the territorial line is one of the causes. Policies have been carried out, one of which is the 1962 International Court of Justice (ICJ) decision on the Preah Vihear Temple, which caused rejection from the Thai side due to different opinions regarding the layout of the country's territorial boundaries. The ASEAN Way, as a tool of regional diplomacy, will assist member states in mediating conflicts. They should rely on peaceful settlement of disputes, not interfere in the internal affairs of other ASEAN member states, and abandon the use of force. The ASEAN Way is considered "the superior product of cultural similarities among the people of ASEAN". The ASEAN way includes consensus-seeking activities and has formal and informal characteristics. Through the ASEAN Way mechanism with the track - one & track - two diplomacy approach method, it can be a success factor for ASEAN in resolving conflicts between the two disputing countries
Normalisasi Hubungan Diplomatik Uni Emirat Arab – Israel: Analisis Rasionalitas Kebijakan Politik Luar Negeri Uni Emirat Arab Ahmadi, Sidiq; Bumi, Jasmine Armantyas Safannah
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v5i2.17203

Abstract

The foreign policy of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to normalize relations with Israel in 2020 has caused controversy and sparked widespread criticism, especially from Muslim countries, because it is considered to have violated the 2002 Arab Peace Initiative agreement and betrayed a commitment to support Palestine. This article is aimed to analyze the rationality of the UAE's decision mentioned above. This is qualitative research with library research methods. The analysis was carried out using the Rational Actor Model from Graham T Allison. This research found that the decision of the United Arab Emirates to normalize relations with Israel is rational. This option is calculatedly the most beneficial for achieving the United Arab Emirates' national interests, namely, increasing its defense and security sector from Iranian threats, maintaining economic stability, and strengthening its position in the international system.
Inisiatif Damai di Asia Tenggara: Pelajaran dari Peran Catholic Relief Services dan Muhammadiyah Dalam Peace Building di Timor-Leste and Mindanao Sugito; Reynaldi , Hendy Achmad; Mas'udi, Syasya Yuania Fadila; Ahmadi, Sidiq
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v21i1.6569.34-52

Abstract

This study of international non-governmental actors (INGO) and peacebuilding has sparked a lively discussion because INGOs play a significant role in the peace process. On the other hand, INGOs with their own values frequently fight with one another or with the values of the local community. This study tries to comprehend the peacebuilding strategies of The Catholic Relief Service (CRS) and Muhammadiyah in conflict zones, particularly Timor-Leste and Mindanao. This study employs a qualitative approach with document analysis. The findings of this study indicate that CRS and Muhammadiyah play a significant role in promoting peace through the following efforts: (1) reducing human suffering by seeking the safety of conflict victims; (2) promoting peace through a democratic, non-violent, and participatory process by focusing on the safety of women and other vulnerable people; and (3) post-conflict reconstruction by restoring the lives of people affected by conflict in various aspects.
- Social Mapping sebagai Upaya Menjadikan Desa Wisata yang Berkelanjutan di Dusun Wotawati, Gunung Kidul: - Wirasenjaya, Ade M; Makarim, Tabriz; Ahmadi, Sidiq; Rizky, Lucitania
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan social services ini dilakukan untuk melakukan pemetaan sosial (social mapping) di Dusun Wotawati, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul, yang sedang berupaya mengembangkan desa wisata. Pemetaan sosial ini diarahkan untuk mengidentifikasi bebagai persoalan yang berasal dari banyaknya elemen dan pelaku wisata desa. Social mapping yang dilakukan berlangsung melalui metode partisipatif dengan menyelenggarakan focus group discussion dan rountable discussion. Hasil social mapping ini akan dijadikan bahan untuk membuat road map atau pemetaan desa wisata agar tren pembukaan desa wisata yang sedang melanda di Indonesia tidak semata-mata mempertimbangkan aspek ekonomi dan bisnis, tetapi juga keberlanjutan ekologi, identitas budaya, dan menciptakan situasi nir-konflik.