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All Journal FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Priviet Social Sciences Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
wafiya wafiya, wafiya
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Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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POLITIK HUKUM PEMBENTUKAN UNDANG-UNDANGLARANGAN PRAKTEK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT wafiya, wafiya
FIAT JUSTISIA Vol 8, No 4 (2014): FIAT JUSTISIA
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This research aims to outline the policy choice of law in forming the Law on prohibition of monopoly and business competition. Based on the normative approach and by using secondary data, it can be concluded that prior to Act Number 5 of 1999 established, practices of monopoly and business competition are not regulated within the law, after the birth of that Law, business activity is prohibited if it proves detrimental to other businesses, consumers, society and the State. Businessperson that practicing monopoly and unfair business competition among another businessperson obviously threatened by administrative and criminal sanctions. Choice of law is made to anticipate the free market in the era of economic globalization in order to realize the prosperity and welfare of the people as mandated by the 1945 Constitution. Law enforcement of business competition in Indonesia submitted to the supervisor commission of business competition (KPPU), in addition to the involvement of police officers, prosecutors, and courts. Enforcement of competition law violations must be made in advance by the Commission. Keywords: Legal Politic, Prohibition of Monopoly and Unfair Business Competition.
THE ROLE OF LAW IN REALIZING SOCIAL JUSTICE: PERSPECTIVE OF PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Wafiya, Wafiya; Nur Sulistyo Budi Ambarini
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

This study discussed the role of law as an instrument for realizing social justice in Indonesia through the perspective of philosophy of science. Law was not only understood as a set of formal norms but also as a means of social transformation grounded in ontological, epistemological, and axiological foundations. Using a normative juridical research method and a qualitative approach based on literature review, this research analyzed the contributions of various legal theories and theories of justice including Satjipto Rahardjo’s responsive law, John Rawls’ theory of distributive justice, H.L.A. Hart’s legal positivism, Amartya Sen’s development paradigm, and Alasdair MacIntyre’s ethics of justice in shaping a legal framework that was inclusive and responsive to complex social realities. The findings showed that law in Indonesia had the potential to become a catalyst for social change through redistributive policies, protection of vulnerable groups, and strengthening of community solidarity. The perspective of philosophy of science deepened the understanding of the relationship between law and social justice, particularly in explaining the nature of law as an adaptive institution (ontology), the process of legal knowledge formation (epistemology), and the substantive values of justice underpinning legal practice (axiology).
BETWEEN SUSTAINABILITY AND REGULATION: LEGAL PERSPECTIVES ON THE IMPORT AND SALE OF SECOND-HAND CLOTHING IN INDONESIA Wafiya, Wafiya
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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This article explored the legal challenges surrounding the import and sale of second-hand clothing in Indonesia, focusing on the intersection between sustainability goals and regulatory frameworks. The research aimed to analyze the tension between the environmental benefits of reuse practices and the strict prohibition stipulated in Indonesian trade regulations, particularly Article 47 paragraph (1) of Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 40 of 2022. Employing normative juridical methods supported by statute and conceptual approaches, the study investigated both domestic and international legal norms, including WTO principles and sustainable development goals (SDGs). The findings revealed a legal paradox: while importing second-hand clothing supported circular economy practices and reduced textile waste, it was simultaneously deemed illegal under the prevailing laws, creating regulatory inconsistency. The article argued for a more balanced legal reform that aligned trade policy with sustainability imperatives, promoting legal certainty and environmental responsibility. This research contributed to the broader discourse on green lawmaking in developing countries and underscored the importance of harmonizing domestic regulations with global sustainability commitments.
Sosialisasi Hukum Pelaksanaan Permendagri No. 73 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pencatatan Nama: Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Sumur Dewa Kota Bengkulu Wafiya, Wafiya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 3 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i3.1564

Abstract

The issue of name registration in civil documents frequently occurred in society, indicating the need for public policy socialization to achieve orderly administration. This activity aimed to improve the understanding of the residents of Sumur Dewa Subdistrict, Bengkulu City, regarding the content and implementation of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 73 of 2022 on Name Registration. The method used was a participatory legal education approach through legal counselling, simulations, distribution of printed materials, and evaluation using questionnaires. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding from 20% before the session to 86.6% afterward, along with a rise in community enthusiasm to disseminate legal information. In conclusion, an educational and participatory approach in legal socialization proved effective in building legal literacy and supporting the implementation of civil administration policiesABSTRAKPermasalahan pencatatan nama dalam dokumen kependudukan masih sering terjadi di masyarakat, sehingga perlu upaya sosialisasi kebijakan publik agar tertib administrasi dapat tercapai. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat Kelurahan Sumur Dewa, Kota Bengkulu, terhadap isi dan implementasi Permendagri No. 73 Tahun 2022 tentang Pencatatan Nama. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi hukum berbasis partisipatif melalui penyuluhan, simulasi, pembagian bahan cetak, dan evaluasi melalui kuesioner. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dari 20% sebelum sosialisasi menjadi 86,6% setelahnya, serta antusiasme masyarakat dalam menyebarkan informasi hukum. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif dalam sosialisasi hukum terbukti efektif dalam membangun literasi hukum dan mendukung implementasi kebijakan administrasi kependudukan.
Proof of marital seizure against joint property in a marriage resulting from divorce (A case study of decisions no. 533/Pdt.G/2021/Pa.Bn And No. 561/Pdt.G/2025/Pa.Krw) Rikal, Rikal; Muslih, Akhmad; Wafiya, Wafiya
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.897

Abstract

The marital beslag plays an important role in protecting common property. The urgency of submitting a marital beslag request was to protect the integrity of the communal property so that, during the process, neither the husband nor the wife could transfer the communal property to a third party. Sometimes, the marital beslag request might have been granted or denied by the judge. The purpose of this research was to understand and analyze the reasons why judges did not grant marital beslag requests, to understand and analyze the evidence of the marital beslag submitted by the plaintiff so that it could be accepted by the judge, and to examine and analyze Religious Court Decision Number 533/Pdt. G/2021/PA.Bn and Decision No. 561/Pdt. Bn. G/2025/PA.Krw regarding marital status. This study employs normative legal research. The research approach used in this thesis is legislative, conceptual, and case-based. The analysis results indicate that (1) In Decision Number 533/Pdt. G/2021/PA.Bn, a marital beslag could not be granted because the lawsuit was declared obscuur libel (vague/unclear), thus formally not meeting the requirements of legal proceedings (Article 8 RBg jo. Article 118 HIR). Meanwhile, in Decision No. 561/Pdt. G/2025/PA.Krw, the marital beslag was denied because the divorce lawsuit as the main matter was not materially proven, so the matter of joint property along with its marital beslag was automatically not accepted; (2) The requirements for accepting marital beslag are: the lawsuit must not be vague, the object of the dispute must be described in detail; there must be authentic evidence demonstrating that the property is joint property acquired during the marriage; there must be urgent reasons to protect the property from potential transfer or concealment; and the seizure must not harm third parties. Failure to meet these requirements, both formally and materially, results in the denial of the marital beslag request. The rejection of marital beslag in Decision Number 533/Pdt. G/2021/PA.Bn and Decision No. 561/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Krw emphasizes that a request for marital beslag could only be granted if it met the formal and material requirements according to the provisions of civil procedural law.
Co-Authors Muslih, Akhmad Nur Sulistyo Budi Ambarini Rikal, Rikal