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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Medica Hospitalia
I Made Widagda, I Made
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Pengaruh Senam Qigong terhadap Kebugaran Kardiorespirasi Lansia Satriya, Reffi Yuwono; Widagda, I Made; Asmara Putri, Rahmi Isma
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.82 KB) | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v9i1.659

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan : Menurunnya kapasitas fisik lansia dapat menjadi faktor yang menyebabkan kurangnya partisipasi lansia untuk latihan dalam meningkatkan kebugaran kardiorespirasi. Dibandingkan dengan senam lansia ataupun Tai chi, senam Qigong memiliki gerakan yang sederhana, lambat, dan intensitas rendah sehingga akan mudah dipelajari dan meningkatkan partisipasi lansia dalam latihan. Meskipun latihan ini merupakan latihan dengan intensitas ringan-sedang, senam Qigong memiliki efek aerobik yang cukup baik untuk meningkatkan kebugaran kardiorespirasi. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh senam Qigong terhadap kebugaran kardiorespirasi lansia. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental. Sampel berjumlah 21 orang lansia di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia, Pucang Gading, Semarang yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok Qigong (n=11) dan kelompok kontrol (n=10). Kelompok Qigong mendapatkan intervensi senam Qigong dan kelompok kontrol mendapatkan intervensi senam lansia. Intervensi pada kedua kelompok dilakukan 3 kali seminggu selama 8 minggu. Konsumsi oksigen maksimal (VO2max) yang merupakan indikator kebugaran kardiorespirasi diukur menggunakan 6 minute walk test(6MWT). Hasil : Pada akhir penelitian, rerata nilai VO2max adalah 12,39 ± 3,60 ml/kg/menit pada kelompok Qigong dan 13,03 ± 4,75 ml/kg/menit kelompok kontrol dengan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan diantara kedua kelompok. Perbaikan nilai VO2max sebelum dan sesudah intervensi didapatkan sebesar 2,23 ± 1,40 ml/kg/menit pada kelompok Qigong dan 2,69 ± 0,75 ml/kg/menit pada kelompok kontrol dengan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan diantara kedua kelompok. Simpulan : Senam Qigong dan senam lansia memberikan dampak perbaikan serupa terhadap kebugaran kardiorespirasi. Kata kunci : Latihan Qigong, Lansia, Kebugaran kardiorespirasi
Comparison of the Effectiveness of High Intensity Laser therapy (HILT) and Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) on Functional Improvement in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients Natalia, Bernadete Rizky; Widagda, I Made; Julianti, Hari Peni
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v11i2.967

Abstract

BACKGROUND : Knee osteoarthritis causes sore, joint stilted, progressive deformity and functional encroachment. The current therapeutic focus on rectifying function and assuaging symptoms, especially pain. There are two types of laser therapy, namely Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) and High Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT). High Intensity Laser Therapy (HILT) is a high-intensity laser radiation with photochemical, photothermal, and photomechanical action possess many therapeutic steads including analgesic, anti-edematous, and biostimulating effects. In this study, we compare the effectiveness of HILT with LLLT on functional enhancement in knee osteoarthritis assessed by the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). AIMS :  To compare the effectiveness of HILT with LLLT on functional enhancement in patients with knee osteoarthritis. METHOD : This research is a quasi-experimental  pre-test and post-test with controlled group design. There were 27 subjects of knee osteoarthritis patients who were divided into 2 treatment groups, the first treatment group admit HILT therapy (14 patients) and the second treatment group admit LLLT therapy (13 patients). Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) was measured before and after 4 weeks of treatment. RESULT :  There was a significant difference in the mean value of functional improvement as measured by KOOS before and after treatment in each group (p < 0.001) and there was a significant difference in the mean value of KOOS in the two groups (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION : The administration of HILT has shown significant escalation of functional improvement compared to the administration of LLLT in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
The Effect Of Sensory-Motor Virtual Reality on Balance in Children with Clinical Down Syndrome Yunus, Fanny Thresia; Widagda, I Made; Isma, Rahmi
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i2.42137

Abstract

Introduction: Down syndrome affects approximately one in every 800 live births and leads to musculoskeletal disorders and motor skill delays. Children with down syndrome experience persistent deficits in balance and coordination. Virtual reality (VR) offers an interactive and immersive approach to therapy and has gained popularity in rehabilitation. This study explores the effect of sensory-motor virtual reality (VR SenMor) on static and dynamic balance in children with clinical down syndrome. Methods: A randomized controlled trial with a pre and post-test control group design was conducted with 20 children diagnosed with down syndrome. Treatment group (n = 10) received VR SenMor therapy twice a week for four weeks, while the control group (n = 10) received no treatment. Balance assessments were conducted using the pediatric balance scale (PBS) and timed up and go (TUG) test before and after the intervention. Results: There were no significant differences in age, gender, or BMI between the intervention and control groups. The VR SenMor therapy resulted in significant improvements in the PBS and TUG test scores in the intervention group compared to the control group. Discussion: VR SenMor therapy enhanced balance in children with down syndrome, with no confounding effects from age and gender. The VR system's sensory integration feedback and neuroplasticity mechanisms contributed to the improvements. The treatment's positive outcomes make it a promising approach for balance training at home. Conclusion: Sensory-motor virtual reality therapy shows promise in enhancing static and dynamic balance in children with clinical down syndrome.
Co-Authors Asmara Putri, Rahmi Isma Hari Peni Julianti Isma, Rahmi Natalia, Bernadete Rizky Satriya, Reffi Yuwono Yunus, Fanny Thresia