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Gambaran Peran Keluarga dalam Merawat pasien Dengan Gangguan Persepsi Sensori: Halusinasi Di Poliklinik Jiwa UPTD. Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali Parjana, I Wayan Edi; Muryani, Ni Made Sri; Suarjaya, I Wayan
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol 5 No 02 (2019)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Hallucinations are one of the mental disorders in which the client experiences sensory changes in perception, feels a false sensation in one's senses which is not really there. The family is the closest person to the patient's family role that can be carried out by family to family members who experience hallucinations is to help clients know hallucinations and train clients to control their hallucinations. Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the role of families in treating patients with sensory perception disorders: hallucinations. Results: The results of the study were obtained in fulfilling the patient's self-care who had a good role, namely 7 (21.9%) family members, patient health care as many as 7 (21.9%) family members, prevention of potential patient accidents as many as 8 (25 , 0%) family members and were prevented from withdrawing from the environment as many as 11 (34.4%) family members who received patients with hallucinations. Conclusions: conclusions were obtained as many as 6 (18.8%) family members who play a good role in caring for patients with hallucinations. 26 (81.3%) family members did not play a good role in caring for family members with hallucinations. Keywords: Role of family; hallucinations   ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Halusinasi merupakan salah satu gangguan jiwa dimana klien mengalami perubahan sensori persepsi, merasakan sensasi palsu pada panca indra seseorang yang sebenarnya tidak ada. Keluarga adalah orang terdekat dengan pasien peran keluarga yang dapat dilakukan keluarga pada anggota keluarga yang mengalami halusinasi adalah membantu klien mengenal halusinasi dan melatih klien untuk mengendalikan halusinasinya. Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran peran keluarga dalam merawat pasien dengan gangguan persepsi sensori : halusinasi. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif. Dengan menggunakn teknik consecutive sampling didapatkan responden dengan jumlah 32 anggota keluarga dengan sasaran keluarga pasien yang menatar pasien berobat atau kontrol ke poliklinik jiwa. Hasil : Hasil penelitian didaptkan dalam pemenuhan perawatn diri pasien yang berperan dengan baik yaitu sebanyak 7 (21,9%) anggota keluarga, pemeliharaan kesehatan pasien yaitu sebanyak 7 (21,9%) anggota keluarga, pencegahan potensi kecelakaan pasien yaitu sebanyak 8 (25,0%) anggota keluarga dan di pencegahaan menarik diri dari lingkungan yaitu sebanyak 11 (34,4%) anggota keluarga yang mearwat pasien dengan halusinasi. Simpulan : Sebanyak 6 (18,8%) anggota keluarga yang berperan baik dalam merawat pasien dengan halusinasi, 26 (81,3%) anggota keluarga tidak berperan baik dalam merawat anggota keluarga dengan halusinasi.   Kata kunci : Peran keluarga; Halusinasi  
KEARIFAN LOKAL MARAPU MENDUKUNG HINDU NUSANTARA Suarjaya, I Wayan
Widya Sandhi Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Nopember 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

West Sumba people with trust in Marapu who were given various titles such as Magholo Marawi, Mori, and so on were believed to be in control of the inner life of the believers. On this basis, the adherents of the Marapu faith are convinced that there is a power above him, who has power over his life. Also convinced of the existence of sin due to actions and rituals of peace, convinced of the existence of human spirits, other spirits, and natural souls. For the good life of the Marapu believers, they strive to always harmonize their lives with Marapu and other spirits and natural souls by carrying out rituals which they call cultural activities. The concept of harmonization between humans is also taught in the Marapu belief conveyed by adherents of that belief from generation to generation through word of mouth without written sources. The harmony of the relationship is reflected in cultural activities, among others, in the implementation of marriage rituals, pregnancy, and birth rituals and the equal relationship between adherents of the faith and between the residents of the Marapu faiths and the Rato . Harmonization of human relations with nature by the Marapu belief community is felt to be very important so that they continue to strive to maintain harmony in the relationship. The harmonization with nature is like harmony with water or rivers or lakes or seas, harmony with forests, harmony with the earth and mountains. The behavior of harmonization is carried out through traditional Merapu ritual activities such as betel nut betel offerings accompanied by slaughter of animals delivered by the original Sumba language prayer Such is the paper that can be conveyed, the conclusion Marapu supports Hindu Nusantara, which is adopted by the Persada Nusantara from Sabang to Merauke, especially the Sumba people, most of whom still believe in the Marapu local authenticity that is preserved and its sustainability.
PELESTARIAN KEPERCAYAAN MARAPU DALAM MASYARAKAT DI SUMBA BARAT Suarjaya, I Wayan
Widya Sandhi Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the preservation of merapu local wisdom carried out by the community in West Sumba. This research was designed in the type of qualitative descriptive research by focusing on case studies on the implementation of the noble traditions of Hindu Nusantara supporters. Based on the results of the study it was found that there were several traditions carried out in order to preserve the local wisdom of merapu. First, the implementation of cultural traditions carried out in everyday life that involve aspects of trust, such as in marriage ceremonies. Second, mutual assistance activities in order to build houses and look for building materials in the forest. Third, activities related to the livelihood system, such as in agriculture. Activities began to open or begin to go down to the rice fields and harvest activities together in the fields that they did in mutual cooperation. Fourth, the implementation of the ritual welcomes the presence of worm season in the sea or beach called Nyale associated with the preparation of going down to the rice fields. In that month it has become a tradition that people who adhere to the Marapu belief spill down to the beach accompanied by rituals welcoming thousands of worms. Fifth, a joint program in the form of warring horsemen called Pasola which is held annually by involving many people, both the committee, the perpetrators and the audience