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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Jurnal Sylva Lestari
Sigit Andy Cahyono, Sigit Andy
Program Doktor, Program Studi Ilmu Kehutanan, Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Agro No 1 Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, 55281. Balai Penelitian Teknologi Kehutanan Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai, Jl. Jend. A. Yani Pabelan Kartasura PO Box
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Biogas Technology for Strengthening Soil and Water Conservation: A Case Study in Leksana Village, Merawu Subwatershed Suryatmojo, Hatma; Ngadisih, Ngadisih; Nugroho, Joko; Nugroho, Nunung Puji; Cahyono, Sigit Andy
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.90737

Abstract

Soil and water conservation is one of the keys to preserving natural resources. Livestock development can optimize the use of grass for soil and water conservation. However, livestock manure waste is a problem for the environment and health. This study aimed to explore the role of biogas technology in supporting the strengthening of soil and water conservation in the Merawu Subwatershed. Through a community empowerment approach, this research included educational programs, implementation of biogas technology, and evaluation of impacts on the environment and economic welfare of the community. After implementing the education program, the results showed a significant increase in public awareness related to environmental conservation. Biogas technology has been successfully installed in households as a pilot project and can operate the biogas system independently. It found positive environmental impacts, including improved soil quality and decreased organic waste load in local water sources. Increased economic welfare is also recorded through a decrease in costs for cooking fuel by 75%; moreover, there is a potential decrease in farming costs with organic fertilizers. The successful implementation of this biogas can be an inspiring model for households and other regions, demonstrating the potential of biogas technology as a holistic solution to soil and water conservation challenges. Although successful, the study identified several challenges, including the resilience of biogas systems to weather fluctuations and the program's expansion to a broader region. Recommendations were given to expand community education, improve technical sustainability, and strengthen stakeholder cooperation. In conclusion, this research makes significant contributions to the literature and practices of community empowerment and natural resource conservation, affirming that biogas technology can be a motor of sustainable positive change at the local level.
Assessing the Economic Value of Water Environmental Services in Mount Merbabu National Park Dewi, Kristina; Hardian, Andi Syamsu; Cahyono, Sigit Andy
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i2.802

Abstract

Mount Merbabu National Park (MMNP) is a conservation area that provides environmental services (water) to surrounding villages spread across its area; however, the community has not realized its essential role. The study aims to calculate the economic benefits of water environmental services in MMNP, which the surrounding community utilizes for household needs. Primary data collection was conducted by interviews using structured questionnaires. Samples were determined using the purposive sampling method on 39 MMNP water sources. Data analysis was carried out by calculating public perceptions of water use and assessing willingness to pay for water use for household needs. The study results showed that the economic value of household water is IDR 10,700,681,768 per year, with the value of the willingness to pay the community for water utilization and conservation IDR 4,360,408,000 per year. The total economic benefit of water in the MMNP area is IDR 15,061,089,768 per year. The views and dynamics of water source management on Mount Merbabu are diverse. The water on Mount Merbabu has been a blessing, a source of conflict, a source of life, and can be a tool of political intimidation. It is necessary to make the public aware of water sources, recharge areas, and better water utilization because water has economic value. Keywords: economic value, environmental services, Mount Merbabu National Park, water, willingness to pay
Co-Authors Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto Hardian, Andi Syamsu Hatma Suryatmojo JOKO NUGROHO Kristina Dewi Ngadisih Ngadisih Nunung Puji Nugroho Sofyan Partidjo Warsito, Sofyan Partidjo Wahyu Andayani