Bintang Renaldi, Bintang
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Cross Culture of Religion Sebagai Modal Sosial dalam Mempertahankan Harmonisasi Sosial Umat Beragama di Desa Rama Agung, Bengkulu Aji, Harun Sukma; Renaldi, Bintang; Oktaviani, Reza; Nopianti, Heni; Himawati, Ika Pasca
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v6i1.371

Abstract

This research focuses on how the cross culture of religion becomes social capital in maintaining religious harmonization in Rama Agung Village. In order to identify and examine in depth the social harmonisation created through the cross culture of religion in Rama Agung Village, the research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and document studies. The informants are people who know and understand the research topic and come from different religious and ethnic backgrounds. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman approach. The results showed that the cross culture of religion in religious communities in Rama Agung Village includes physical and non-physical aspects. Non-physical aspects include the emergence of values and norms in religious communities in Rama Agung Village related to social harmonisation through daily interfaith actions and behaviours such as visiting each other when adherents of other religions celebrate religious holidays, not disturbing each other in worship and others. The physical aspect is illustrated by the existence of FPUB (Forum of Religious Representatives) and acculturation in building ornaments and public places in Rama Agung Village.
Eksistensi Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Sungai: Studi Kasus Masyarakat Desa Surau Bengkulu Tengah Renaldi, Bintang; Nopianti, Heni; Himawati, Ika Pasca
Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/satwika.v8i2.33110

Abstract

Pencemaran SDA Sungai menjadi fenomena yang tengah marak terjadi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji eksistensi kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam  pengelolaan sumber daya alam sungai di Desa Surau Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah, dengan menggunakan teori Ekologi Budaya oleh Steward serta Interaksionisme Simbolik  sebagai landasan analisisnya. Data diperoleh melalui observasi non partisipan, wawancara mendalam yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik MDAP (Manual Data Analhysis Procedure). Informan ditentukan melalui teknik snowball sampling dengan kriteria tertentu. Upaya menemukan hasil penelitian dilakukan melalui penerapan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keberadaan mitos “Duguk” di tengah masyarakat Desa Surau dalam kaitannya dengan pengelolaan SDA sungai merupakan sebuah kearifan lokal yang muncul dari hasil ekstraksi asal-usul, sistem nilai, kepercayaan, hingga sistem religi dan bahasa masyarakat Desa Surau. Mitos “Duguk” sarat akan nilai-nilai yang mencoba menumbuhkan masyarakat dengan sikap menghormati dan menghargai lingkungan alam khususnya lingkungan sungai. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, mitos “Duguk” pada masyarakat Desa Surau saat ini kian memudar eksistensinya. Pudarnya  eksistensi “Duguk” sebagai sebuah kearifan lokal di tengah masyarakat Desa Surau terjadi karena dihadapkan oleh dinamika  perkembangan modernisasi serta pemahaman terhadap agama  yang kemudian mengubah perspektif masyarakat terkait mitos-mitos yang ada di sekitar mereka. Mitos “Duguk” sendiri memiliki potensi yang dapat mengatur pemanfaatan lingkungan pada masyarakat.   River natural resource pollution has become a phenomenon that is currently occurring. The study aims to examine the existence of community local wisdom in the management of river natural resources in Surau Village, Central Bengkulu Regency. The analysis is based on Cultural Ecology theory by Steward and Symbolic Interactionism. The data was obtained through non-participant observation and in-depth interviews, which were then analyzed using the MDAP (Manual Data Analysis Procedure) technique. The informants were determined through the snowball sampling technique, with certain criteria. Efforts were made to find the results of the research through the application of qualitative methods with a case study design. The results indicated the presence of the "Duguk" myth in the Surau Village community with regard to the management of river natural resources. This myth can be considered a local wisdom that emerged from the extraction of the Duguk myth's origins. The results indicated that the "Duguk" myth in the Surau Village community with regard to river natural resource management is a local wisdom that emerges from the extraction of the origins, value system, belief system, religious system, and language of the Surau Village community. The myth of "Duguk" is imbued with values that seek to foster a community imbued with respect and appreciation for the natural environment, especially the river environment. The research findings indicate that the myth of "Duguk" in the Surau Village community is gradually losing its significance. The community of Surau Village is currently experiencing a decline in the practice of "Duguk," which is being superseded by the prevailing cultural dynamics. The phenomenon of Surau arises from the interplay between the dynamics of modernization and the evolving understanding of religion. This interplay has the effect of altering the community's perspective on the myths that are part of Surau Village's cultural heritage.